FORCE DEFINED Push or Pull Rub Blow or Impact g causes change in motion or shape of a body
Kinetics - forces bouyancy centripetal elastic fluid drag fluid lift friction gravity muscle pressure reaction
PROPERTIES OF A FORCE 1.M_____________ 2.D______________ 3.P A______________ 4.L A_______________
MASS Scalar quantity common to solids, liquids, gases measure of INERTIA direct relationship between Mass & Inertia Mass and Size NOT always direct Mass is NOT a Force
WEIGHT Vector Weight is a Force measure of force of g pulling downward direct relationship between Weight & Mass
VOLUME Space that an object occupies Length, Width, Height NO relationship with Mass Shot vs Softball Table Tennis Ball vs Golf Ball Objects of similar VOLUME but different MASS
DENSITY Compactness of a body or object Mass per unit of volume Example water = 9.90 Newtons per liter air = 0.01 Newtons per liter
CENTER of GRAVITY Center of Mass of an object or body point where Mass is concentrated balance point See Figure C.2 on page 82 tooth pick on rim of glass
VECTORS
VECTOR COMPOSITION Identify Resultant Magnitude & Direction e.g. net force, velocity, acceleration, etc. Using Trigonometry e.g. Pythagorean theorem
VECTOR RESOLUTION Resultant is KNOWN Find the 2 components that comprise R Steps: 1. draw given vector to a selected scale 2. from vector tail, draw horizontal line & line 3. from head, connect lines to form a rectangle