NATIONAL ECONOMY Jakub Láz ň ovský V8A
CONTENT Sectors Sectors Primary Primary Secondary Secondary Tertiary Tertiary Quaternary Quaternary Quinary Quinary Terms Terms Banks Banks Post services, insurance Post services, insurance
SECTORS: Primary Primary Secondary Secondary Tertiary Tertiary Quaternary Quaternary Quinary Quinary Activity that consists from: production, distribution, consumption and services
PRIMARY SECTOR Getting resources from Earth Getting resources from Earth Fishing Fishing Agriculture Agriculture Forestry Forestry Mining Mining
SECONDARY SECTOR Processing od raw materials Processing od raw materials Light industryHeavy industry Brewery Chemical industry Steel industry Electronics Clothing
TERTIARY SECTOR Services Services Restaurants Restaurants News media News media Transport Transport Hospitals Hospitals
QUATERNARY SECTOR Intellectual services Intellectual services High technology High technology ICT ICT Education Education Scientific research Scientific research
QUINARY SECTOR Non profitable activities provided by state Non profitable activities provided by state Police Police Fire brigade Fire brigade Banks Banks Health Health culture culture
TERMS Money = medium for exchanging things and services Money = medium for exchanging things and services GDP (gross domestic product) = HDP GDP (gross domestic product) = HDP GNP (gross national product) = HNP GNP (gross national product) = HNP VAT (value added tax) = DPH VAT (value added tax) = DPH Net national product = GNP - inflation Net national product = GNP - inflation
BANKS Central Bank – accept deposits and give loans to commercial banks, Central Bank – accept deposits and give loans to commercial banks, manage: national debts, printing of bank notes and stabilizes currency Commercial Bank – take deposits and give loans, financial services. Commercial Bank – take deposits and give loans, financial services. private companies private companies investment Bank – give loans for long times investment Bank – give loans for long times
POST SERVICES, INSURANCE (POJIŠTĚNÍ) Post services: sending packages, postcards, letters, bank, telephone Post services: sending packages, postcards, letters, bank, telephone Insurance People – accident, pension, illness Property – emergency, catastrophic, anti-theft Other – vehicle insurance, liability insurance
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