Renaissance Art. Samples of the works that created a rebirth of Art in Italy and Europe.

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Presentation transcript:

Renaissance Art

Samples of the works that created a rebirth of Art in Italy and Europe.

Renaissance Art Evident Characteristics:

Renaissance Art Evident Characteristics: Mathematical Applications – Perspective

Renaissance Art Evident Characteristics: Mathematical Applications – Perspective Love of Nature

Renaissance Art Evident Characteristics: Mathematical Applications – Perspective Love of Nature Love of the Classics, including the Bible

Renaissance Art Evident Characteristics: Mathematical Applications – Perspective Love of Nature Love of the Classics, including the Bible Love of Youth

Renaissance Art Evident Characteristics: Mathematical Applications – Perspective Love of Nature Love of the Classics, including the Bible Love of Youth Study of Anatomy

Fiorenza Birthplace of the Renaissance

Massacchio The “Father of Florentine Painting” Introduced

Massacchio The “Father of Florentine Painting” Introduced –Perspective

Massacchio The “Father of Florentine Painting” Introduced –Perspective –Chiaroscuro

Massacchio The “Father of Florentine Painting” Introduced –Perspective –Chiaroscuro –Classical Studies

Massacchio The “Father of Florentine Painting” Introduced –Perspective –Chiaroscuro –Classical Studies –Use of Mathematics in Designs

“Tribute Money”

Filippo Brunelleschi 1377 – 1446

Filippo Brunelleschi 1377 – 1446 Studied Classical forms and ideas

Filippo Brunelleschi 1377 – 1446 Studied Classical forms and ideas Used perspective in architecture

Filippo Brunelleschi 1377 – 1446 Studied Classical forms and ideas Used perspective in architecture Loved mathematical applications

Filippo Brunelleschi 1377 – 1446 Studied Classical forms and ideas Used perspective in architecture Loved mathematical applications Used the above ideas in creating the two octagonal vaults that make up the Dome of the church of Santa Maria del Fiore

Il Duomo

Lorenzo Ghiberti 1378 – 1455 Influence of Humanist ideas Worked with Brunelleschi Applied for contract to create the 2 nd and 3 rd sets of Baptistry doors for the church of Santa Maria del Fiore

Gates of Paradise

Lorenzo Ghiberti

Donatello 1386 – 1466 Student of Ghiberti Learned about the importance of the classics from Massacchio Primarily interested in sculpture

David

Andrea del Verrocchio 1435 – 1488 Ran an important school, in which many famous Renaissance artists studied. Was awarded many important projects, many of which were partially done by his students.

The Annointment of Jesus

Sandro Botticelli 1445 – 1510 Apprentice to Verrocchio Very popular with society – a commercial success Lots of allegorical work

La Primavera

The Three Graces ~ by Raphael

La Primavera

The Birth of Venus

Leonardo daVinci Apprentice to Verrocchio until c.1478 Many “unfinished” works of art Service to Ludovico Sforza, Duke of Milan Service to Cesare Borgia, Duke of Romagna Service to King Louis XII of France (Milan)

Leonardo daVinci Innovations: –“Atmospheric” backgrounds with much scenery –Stylistic groupings of figures –Emotional, evocative characters –Sfumato – Hazy transitions between colors –Chiaroscuro – Use of light and shading to create depth –Detailed use of anatomy and mechanical knowledge –Knowledge of classical styles and principles

Leonardo daVinci Innovations: –Scientific Knowledge – Precise observations, detailed notes and drawings, Mirror script Circulation of Blood (Capillary Action) Eye Function Tidal Action Continent Formation Fossil Studies Hydraulic studies Canalization of Rivers Underwater Diving Suit Helicopters, Tanks, Planes, Weapons, etc.

The Vitruvian Man

La Gioconda (Mona Lisa)

The Last Supper

Self-Portrait

Albrecht Dürer 1471 – 1528 German influence in art Humanistic & Experimental Development of Woodcut art Dramatic visions

Michelangelo Buonarotti 1475 – 1564 Apprentice to Ghirlandaio Excellent painter and sculptor Sculpted the image he perceived “inside the marble” he was using Known for larger-than-life-size works

The Sistine Chapel

“The Creation”

“The Expulsion”

David

David (Close-up)

The Pieta

Raphael de Santi 1483 – 1520 Worked on paintings in the Sistine Chapel Fascinated with depicting the Madonna

“School of Athens”

The “Sistine Madonna”

The “Alba Madonna”

The “Garvagh Madonna”

The Madonna of the Chair

Renaissance Art Evident Characteristics: Mathematical Applications – Perspective Love of Nature Love of the Classics, including the Bible Love of Youth Study of Anatomy

Renaissance Art Remains the standard for perfection in subject, style, and execution of painting.