Adjectives: Describes a NOUN (POS) or subject of the sentence › Comes before the subject Ex. the blue cat › comes after a linking verb Ex. The cat is blue. Adverbs: Describes the VERB of the sentence › Comes after the verb Ex. The cat runs quickly
Bad vs. Badly › Bad=Adjective Ex: The rotten milk smelled (LV) bad. › Badly=Adverb The child behaved (AV) badly.
Slow vs. Slowly › Slow=ADJECTIVE Adj: He is a slow student. › ADVERB —only when it refers to going or driving Adv: Remember, go slow! › Slowly=ADVERB The cat crept forward slowly.
Well vs. Good › Well: Adjective Health: Greg feels well. To be satisfactory: It appears that everything here is well. › Well: Adverb Capable: She dances well. › Good: Adj. Ex: He is a good singer. NOT : He sings good. The soup is good. After a linking verb
When you are comparing 2 things: › Use comparative form When you are comparing 3 more things: › Use superlative form
Positive WORD Comparative WORD + er Superlative WORD + est smallsmallersmallest thinthinnerthinnest
Positive WORD Comparative more + WORD Superlative most + WORD awkwardmore awkwardmost awkward beautifulmore beautifulmost beautiful
PositiveComparativeSuperlative badworseworst goodbetterbest wellbetterbest littlelessleast manymoremost muchmoremost
A phrase that is not placed near the word/s it is modifying. You can fix the error by moving the modifier in the sentence. Misplaced Modifiers
Misplaced: A phrase or clause that appears to describe something other than the word it should. › Example: Who is the person with the dog in the sports jacket? › Fixed: Who is the person in a sports jacket with the dog?
How can you identify them in a sentence? › Look for a phrase within the sentence that is not in the correct place.