Business Starbucks Review – Sunday 1 pm (I-10 and Garth) Starbucks Review – Sunday 1 pm (I-10 and Garth) Test – Monday Test – Monday “Lab” – Tuesday “Lab”

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
ENERGY RELATIONSHIPS IN ORGANISMS
Advertisements

Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
PHOTOSYNTHESIS and RESPIRATION
Photosynthesis, Cellular Respiration, and Fermentation
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Cellular Respiration 7.1 Glycolysis and Fermentation 7.2 Aerobic Respiration.
Lecture packet 6 Reading: Chapter 3 (pages 56-62)
Chapter 9 Section 1 Vocabulary
(The process of converting glucose into ATP)
 Organisms must be able to transform energy from one form to another. ◦ Autotrophs —can transform energy from sunlight into chemical energy (can make.
Understanding Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration.
Cells, Cellular Respiration, and Photosynthesis
Cell Jeopardy Cell Energy and Cycles Photo- synthesis Aerobic Respiration Anearobic Respiration Graphs and Diagrams
Unit 7 – ENERGY PROCESSING IN LIVING ORGANISMS
Chapter 8 Section 3 – Cellular Respiration
Key Words anaerobic process: does not require O2 to occur
Free Biology Tutoring Not Happy with your grade? Not understanding the material? Remember that the TLCC has.
Cellular Respiration.
Cellular Respiration Harvesting Chemical Energy
Bioenergetics Foldable
Chloroplast pl. Grana Catabolic Processes (pathways) – capture energy in a form cells can use by breaking down complex molecules into simpler ones Cellular.
Glycolysis produces this net number of ATP.
1. The main products formed during aerobic cellular respiration are energy, a. oxygen and water. b. oxygen and carbon dioxide. c. water and carbon dioxide.
Cellular Respiration -the breaking down of food molecules in the presence of oxygen to release energy C 6 H 12 O 6 + O 2 CO 2 + H 2 O ATP + (glucose)
Regents Biology Cellular Respiration Harvesting Chemical Energy ATP.
PHOTOSYNTHESIS and CELLULAR RESPIRATION.
Bluff Light Reactions Calvin Cycle Aerobic Respiration Anaerobic Respiration Wild Card Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400.
Cells and Energy Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration Cells Lecture III.
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Cell Respiration Chapter 9. Slide 2 of 33 Why Respire?  Living cells require energy transfusions to perform most of their tasks  From external sources.
How Cells Harvest Energy Chapter 6
LO’s - Able to understand the processes of glycolisis, the citric acid cycle, krebs cycle and electron transport system. - Able to compare between photosynthesis.
Cellular Respiration: Harvesting Chemical Energy Chapter 9 Biology – Campbell Reece.
Cellular Respiration. Definitions Recall that 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O -> C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 enzymes, light, chlorophyll.
Cellular Respiration: Harvesting Chemical Energy
Stern - Introductory Plant Biology: 9th Ed. - All Rights Reserved - McGraw Hill Companies Plant Metabolism Chapter 10 Copyright © McGraw-Hill Companies.
Organelles Transport Photo- synthesis Cellular.
Central metabolism glucose oxidative phosphorylation TCA cycle glycolysis fermentation organic wastes CO 2 ATP acetyl CoA polysaccharides lipids amino.
Definition: the process plants use to trap the sun’s energy and build carbohydrates called glucose. Happens in two phases: Light-dependent reactions and.
Chapter 6: Photosynthesis & Chapter 7: Cellular Respiration.
Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration
Chapter 8 Photosynthesis. 8-1 Energy and Life I. Autotrophs -make food using sunlight II. Heterotrophs - obtains energy from food they consume III. Energy.
ATP: The Fuel of Life Cellular respiration produces ATP, the fuel of life. C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2 -> 6CO 2 + 6H 2 O + ATP Cellular respiration can be broken.
CELLULAR RESPIRATION Let’s take a look back!
Weakest Link… or really a game that’s similar to Weakest Link.
CELLULAR RESPIRATION (The process of converting glucose into ATP)
August 2011 Biology I. PHOTOSYNTHESIS  The process by which plants and other organisms use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen.
Exam Critical Concepts Chapters 9 & 10 Cellular Energy.
Cell Energy ATP and Photosynthesis. The Energy Molecule- ATP Energy in the body is used to maintain homeostasis Homeostasis- maintaining a constant internal.
Chapter 5 - Microbial Metabolism Metabolism is all of the chemical reactions in an organism. is the energy-releasing processes. Occurs when molecular bonds.
 Metabolism › Sum of all chemical changes/reactions in an organism  Photosynthesis › Conversion of light energy (E) into sugars (a form of chemical.
2.A.2 Organisms Capture and Store Energy Part II (Cellular Respiration) Organisms capture and store free energy for use in biological processes Organisms.
Anaerobic Cellular Respiration No () available Only produces the amount of ATP generated by glycolysis() Converts excess that cannot be processed in the.
Prepare your notebook for Cornell Notes
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Chapter 9.
Unit 3 – ENERGY Conversion 1 Laws of Energy- Thermodynamics 1 st Law of Thermodynamics- Energy can neither be created nor destroyed. 2 nd Law of thermodynamics-
Cellular Respiration Harvesting Chemical Energy ATP.
Plant Metabolism. Outline Photosynthesis  Major Steps of Photosynthesis  Light-Dependent Reactions  Light-Independent Reactions  C 4 Photosynthesis.
Cell Energy: Photosynthesis & Respiration
What do we call organisms that can make their own food?
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
Cell Energy: Photosynthesis & Respiration
9.1 Energy in Living Systems
Math Minute 1  .
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Review
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Review
Cellular Respiration.
ATP Energy storing molecule Can be used for quick energy by the cell
Presentation transcript:

Business Starbucks Review – Sunday 1 pm (I-10 and Garth) Starbucks Review – Sunday 1 pm (I-10 and Garth) Test – Monday Test – Monday “Lab” – Tuesday “Lab” – Tuesday

For the lab… For your group’s results, write a statement about what your results would indicate, then DISCUSS (which means give several reasons and explanations why your results may have turned out that way and DISCUSS at least 3 improvements for the lab design For your group’s results, write a statement about what your results would indicate, then DISCUSS (which means give several reasons and explanations why your results may have turned out that way and DISCUSS at least 3 improvements for the lab design Results = statement Results = statement Explanation = discussion Explanation = discussion Improvements = discussion Improvements = discussion

Leave room for your discussion… Write how the following SHOULD have affected the rate of photosynthesis: Write how the following SHOULD have affected the rate of photosynthesis: Increased light intensity  Increased light intensity  Red, yellow, green, blue, clear light  Red, yellow, green, blue, clear light  Increased CO 2 concentration  Increased CO 2 concentration  Darker leaved plants (spinach vs. tree)  Darker leaved plants (spinach vs. tree)  Increased temperature  Increased temperature 

ATP, Enzymes, CR, and Photosynthesis Jeopardy Dear plants, thanks for the O 2 Cellular Respiration – so you can live ATP &Enzymes make the biosphere go ‘round Pick-a-Process! Random Trivia

Which of the following is the likely order that the biochemical processes evolved? A. Oxidative phosphorylation, glycolysis, photosynthesis B. Photosynthesis, glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation C. Glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation, photosynthesis D. Photosynthesis, oxidative phosphorylation, glycolysis E. Glycolysis, photosynthesis, oxidative phosphorlyation 1,100

Carbohydrate-synthesizing reactions of photosynthesis directly require (A) light (B) products of the light reactions (C) darkness (D) O 2 and H 2 O (E) chlorophyll and CO 2 1,200

The carbon that makes up organic molecules in plants is derived DIRECTLY from (A) combustion of fuels (B) carbon (from CO 2 ) fixed in photosynthesis (C) carbon dioxide produced in respiration (D) carbon in the lithosphere (E) coal mines 1,300

All of the following would INCREASE the production of glucose in photosynthesis EXCEPT (A) Higher concentrations of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere (B) Reduced carbon dioxide concentrations in the air spaces of the leaf (C) Increased intensity of light (D) Increased frequency of stomatal openings (E) More Calvin cycle enzymes (like RuBisco) 1,400

Dichlorophenolindophenol (DPIP) is a blue dye that is decolorized when it is reduced. After being mixed with DPIP, which of the following would show the greatest change in color? (A) Isolated chloroplasts in the light (B) Isolated chloroplasts in the dark (C) Chlorophyll extract in the dark (D) Boiled chloroplasts in the light (E) Boiled chloroplasts in the dark 1,500

Which of the following directly produces the most ATP per mole of glucose during aerobic cellular respiration? (A) Glycolysis (B) Electron transport chain and chemiosmosis (C) Substrate-level phosphorylation (D) Kreb’s Cycle (E) Alcoholic fermentation 2,100

Which metabolic process is common to both aerobic cellular respiration and alcoholic fermentation? 2,200 (A) Krebs cycle (B) Glycolysis (C) Electron transport chain (D) Conversion of pyruvic acid to acetyl CoA (E) Production of a proton gradient

2,300 During respiration, most ATP is formed as a direct result of the net movement of (A.) electrons through a channel (B.) sodium ions into the cell (C.) electrons against a concentration gradient (D.) potassium against a concentration gradient (E.) protons down a concentration gradient

Oxygen consumption can be used as a measure of metabolic rate because oxygen is (A.) necessary for ATP synthesis by oxidative phosphorylation (B.) necessary to replenish glycogen levels. (C.) necessary for fermentation to take place (D.) required by all living organisms (E.) required to break down the ethanol that is produced in muscles 2,400

The pathway to the left is most likely the ______ and is found in the _______. A. Calvin cycle; mitochondria B. Kreb’s cycle; chloroplast C. ETC; mitochondria D. ETC; nucleus E. Kreb’s cycle; mitochondria 2,500

E1 E2 E3 W > X > Y > Z In the series of enzyme reactions shown above, product Z is able to occupy the active site of enzyme E2. Product Z can therefore first inhibit the production of E1 E2 E3 W > X > Y > Z In the series of enzyme reactions shown above, product Z is able to occupy the active site of enzyme E2. Product Z can therefore first inhibit the production of A. W B. E1 C. X D. E2 E. Y 3,100

Which of the following can be used to determine the rate of enzyme- catalyzed reactions? (A) Rate of disappearance of the enzyme (B) Rate of disappearance of the substrate (C) Rate of disappearance of the product (D) Change in volume of the solution (E) Increase of activation energy 3,200

Certain metabolic pathways are affected by the buildup of a product, which interacts with an enzyme catalyzing one of the initial steps of the pathway; this can be an example of (A) transcriptional regulation (B) thermodynamic regulation (C) translational regulation (D) feedback inhibition (E) post-translational modification 3,300

ATP serves as a common energy source for organisms because (A) it is the smallest energy molecule (B) it stores the least energy of any energy source (C) its energy can be easily transferred to do cellular work (D) it is extremely stable and can be stored in the cell for long periods of time (E) traces of it have been found in fossils of ancient organisms dating back to the beginning of life on Earth 3,400

Which of the following is INCORRECT about the diagram to the right? A. The reaction is exergonic. B. “D” represents the net energy change of the reaction. C. “B” represents the activation energy for the enzyme-catalyzed reaction. D. “E” represents the energy released as a result of the reaction. E. All of the above are true. 3,500

Process in which O 2 is released as a by-product of oxidation-reduction reactions (A.) Glycolysis (B.) Krebs cycle (citric acid cycle) (C.) Calvin cycle (light-independent reactions of photosynthesis (D.) Light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis (E.) Chemiosmosis 4,100

Process in which CO 2 is released as a by- product of oxidation-reduction reactions (A.) Glycolysis (B.) Krebs cycle (citric acid cycle) (C.) Calvin cycle (light-independent reactions of photosynthesis (D.) Light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis (E.) Chemiosmosis 4,200

Process in which carbon from CO 2 is incorporated into organic molecules (A.) Glycolysis (B.) Krebs cycle (citric acid cycle) (C.) Calvin cycle (light-independent reactions of photosynthesis (D.) Light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis (E.) Chemiosmosis 4,300

Process found in both photosynthesis and cellular respiration (A.) Glycolysis (B.) Krebs cycle (citric acid cycle) (C.) Calvin cycle (light-independent reactions of photosynthesis (D.) Light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis (E.) Chemiosmosis 4,400

Which of the following can occur WITHOUT oxygen? I. Oxidative phosphorylation II. Glycolysis III. Calvin Cycle IV. Light-dependent reactions V. Fermentation A. I and V only B. III and IV only C. II, III, and IV D. II, III, IV, and V E. II and V only 4,500