The Republican Party & President William H. Taft and VP James Sherman.

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Presentation transcript:

The Republican Party & President William H. Taft and VP James Sherman

Keep the Whistle Blowing

Platform Key Candidates campaign using a platform made up of planks Planks: individual issues a candidate says they will push for when elected Platform: all of the issues taken together »Neutral »Progressive »Conservative

Republican Party Platform High import tariffs. Put limitations on female and child labor. Workman’s Compensation Laws. Against initiative, referendum, and recall. Against “bad” trusts. Stay on the gold standard. Conservation of natural resources because they are finite. Against women’s suffrage (previously for it)

The GOP After the Circus TR  The Republican Party must stand for the rights of humanity, or else it must stand for special privilege.

The Progressive Party & Former President Theodore Roosevelt and VP candidate Hiram Johnson People should rise above their sectarian interests to promote the general good.

“Bull Moose Progressives” “Friends, I shall ask you to be as quiet as possible. I don't know whether you fully understand that I have just been shot; but it takes more than that to kill a Bull Moose. But fortunately I had my manuscript, so you see I was going to make a long speech, and there is a bullet - there is where the bullet went through - and it probably saved me from it going into my heart. The bullet is in me now, so that I cannot make a very long speech, but I will try my best.” TR was shot by John Schrank, who had been having disturbing dreams about TR's predecessor, William McKinley and also thought that no president should serve more than two terms. Schrank spent the rest of his life in a mental institution

Theodore Roosevelt at Osawatomie, KS: New Nationalism Big business requires big government.

The Anti- Third-Term Principle

Progressive Party Platform Women’s suffrage. Graduated income tax. Inheritance tax for the rich. Lower tariffs. Limits on campaign spending. Currency reform. Minimum wage laws. Social insurance. Abolition of child labor. Workmen’s compensation. NewNationalismNewNationalismNewNationalismNewNationalism

The Socialist Party & Eugene V. Debs The issue is Socialism versus Capitalism. I am for Socialism because I am for humanity.

“The Working Class Candidates” Eugene V. Debs Emil Seigel for President for Vice-President

Growth of the Socialist Vote Year Socialist Party Socialist Labor PartyTotal , , , , ,27536, , ,93133,405130, ,49453,763277, ,23033,546441, ,04320,265351, ,48814,021438, ,67434,115641, ,873

The Industrial Worker: I. W. W.

Socialist Party Platform Government ownership of railroads and utilities. Guaranteed income tax. No tariffs. 8-hour work day. Better housing. Government inspection of factories. Women’s suffrage.

The Democratic Party & Governor Woodrow Wilson (NJ) Could he rescue the Democratic Party from “Bryanism”??

The Reform Governor of NJ: It Takes Time to Remove the Grime

Democratic Party Platform Government control of the monopolies  trusts in general were bad  eliminate them!! Tariff reduction Direct election of Senators. Strengthen the Sherman Anti-Trust Act – to break up monopolies Did NOT support women’s suffrage. Currency Reform NewFreedomNewFreedomNewFreedomNewFreedom

As Big As a Balloon Tariff Reform

Conservation Issue: The Ballinger- Pinchot Controversy

The Unanswerable Argument for Suffrage

Never Again! Taft Abandons Support for Women’s Suffrage

TR & Women’s Suffrage: The Militant Recruit TR & Women’s Suffrage: The Militant Recruit

Election Results By 1912, 100,000 fewer people had voted for Wilson than had voted for Bryan in The 1912 election marked the apogee of the Socialist movement in America.

GOP Divided by Bull Moose Equals Democratic Victory!

On Uncle Sam’s Farm The Democratic party took control of the Senate for the first time in 20 years.