Family Structures Principles of Human Services Mrs. R. McCann

A family is a domestic group of people, or a number of domestic groups linked together through descent from a common ancestor, marriage or adoption.

Families have some degree of kinship. There are many different kinds of structures of families. Family units take a variety of forms, all of which live under one roof.

The family form or structure does not indicate how healthy the family is or how they function. The structure of family is merely a physical makeup of the family members in relationship to each other without respect to roles and functions.

Whatever the family structure is, the family is a team. They must do their best as individuals as well as work together as a group. Working as a group in a family can help individuals to thrive and live successful lives.

Families can help each member build confidence by showing respect and trust. Families often share common values, goals and resources. What sets a family apart from other groups or teams is that they perform certain functions such as nurturing, providing and guiding.

Nuclear Family Mom, Dad and their biological children

Single Parent Family One parent and her/his children

Adoptive family Parent(s) plus children they have legally adopted or for whom they have become the legal guardians.

Foster Family A family that takes care of a children for sort or long periods of time until they either return home or find a home.

Childless Family husband, wife and no children

Extended family Parents, children and additional family members and relatives

Blended family Also known as step family! A family with children from previous marriages.