OPEN DOOR POLICY AND DOLLAR DIPLOMACY. Brief Chinese Trade History  Chinese Trade to America:  Tea  Cotton  Silk  Porcelain  Furniture.

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Presentation transcript:

OPEN DOOR POLICY AND DOLLAR DIPLOMACY

Brief Chinese Trade History  Chinese Trade to America:  Tea  Cotton  Silk  Porcelain  Furniture

Brief Chinese Trade History  Opium Wars  Forced China to open up all ports to trade for France, Britain, Russia, and the United States Allowed foreigners into Beijing, a closed city, at the time

China  With the Philippines under control, the United States now has an Asian presence.  Wanted to further the political and economic interest in the area

Boxer Rebellion  Anti-foreign Chinese group attacks all foreigners they can find within China  June 1900 – Boxers invade Beijing Killed over 200 foreign diplomats  Multinational Coalition meet up to help the Chinese government put an end to the rebellion  United States played a huge naval role in putting down the Rebellion (large base in the Philippines)

Open Door Policy  Deals with International trade  President McKinley stated his desire for the creation of “open door” that would allow all trading nations access to the Chinese market.

Open Door Policy  The goal was to safeguard American business opportunities in China  John Hay, the U.S. Secretary of State, sent notes to other major powers asking them to uphold Chinese territorial rights and to not interfere with the use of ports All countries can enjoy equal access to the Chinese market.

Open Door Policy  Spheres of Influence  Separate territories throughout China that major countries would control

Dollar Diplomacy – William Howard Taft  Government guarantee to corporations that would do business with countries in Latin America  If the companies would invest money into Latin American businesses, the government would protect those business interests with military aid if needed

Presidents Video  For Each President, write down 5 facts about their time in office  You should have AT LEAST 3 Progressive Moves done by Roosevelt  You should have AT LEAST 2 reasons why Taft’s Presidency was weak