100 Non com.Grab BagSection 2Com.Microbes

Column Name the four groups of microbes.

Answer Viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa

Column The smallest microbe that uses part of the cell to live and multiply.

Answer viruses

Column The microbe is only one cell- some can be carried on their own.

Answer bacteria

Column The microbe that cannot move on their own and cannot live and grow by their own.

Answer fungi

Column The largest microbe that is single-celled and can move on its own.

Answer protozoa

Column Name two ways you can get a vaccine.

Answer Injection, booster

Column What is a word that describes the way people keep there surroundings clean?

Answer sanitation

Column What was the first antibiotic and who discovered it?

Answer Penicillin, Alexander Fleming

Column Name two ways you can help control communicable diseases.

Answer Vaccines, antibiotics, sanitation, or hygiene habits

Column What is an epidemic and give and example?

Answer The rapid spread of a disease to a large numbers of people. Bubonic Plaque is an example.

Column Nausea, vomiting, yellow coloring of the skin, stomachache, and fever are symptoms of…

Answer Hepatitis

Column Name two ways to prevent communicable diseases

Answer Hygiene habits, eating healthy, rest

Column Name three ways AIDS can be transmitted

Answer Mother to child, intimate body contact, sharing needles

Column Fever, swollen lymph glands, tiredness and sore throat are symptoms of…

Answer mononucleosis

Column Communicable diseases are often treated with…

Answer Vaccines/antibiotics

Column Three ways to build resistance.

Answer Rest, eat healthy, exercise

Column Why is milk pasteurized?

Answer To kill harmful bacteria

Column Substances made to treat some communicable diseases

Answer vaccines

Column The body’s own protection from microbes that cause disease.

Answer immunity

Column Vaccines treat disease caused by…

Answer viruses

Column Which organ in the body stops working properly when the person has diabetes?

Answer pancreas

Column When fatty matter makes the arteries narrow it is called

Answer atherosclerosis

Column Name three diseases affected by cholesterol

Answer Atherosclerosis, high blood pressure, heart attack, stroke

Column Substances that can cause cancer

Answer carcinogens

Column Two ways to reduce your chance of getting a non-comm. disease

Answer Regular exercise, avoid excess sunlight, healthful habits, balanced diet, avoid tobacco products

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