Writing --------Sentences. How to make a different sentence? 这个 女孩 教 我们 英语.

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Presentation transcript:

Writing Sentences

How to make a different sentence? 这个 女孩 教 我们 英语

1&2. The tense&the voice (时态 & 语态) The Active Voice 主动语态 The Passive Voice 被动语态

1&2. The tense&the voice (时态 & 语态) The Present Indefinite 一般现在时 The girl teaches us English. We are taught English (by the girl).

1&2. The tense&the voice (时态 & 语态) The Past Indefinite 一般过去时 The girl taught us English(last year/in 2009). We were taught English(last year/in 2009).

1&2. The tense&the voice (时态 & 语态) The Future Indefinite 一般将来时 The girl will /is going to/is to teach us English(next year/in 2011). We will /are going to/are to be taught English(next year/in 2011).

1&2. The tense&the voice (时态 & 语态) The Past Future Indefinite 一般过去将来时 (He told us that) the girl would /was going to/was to teach us English. (He told us that) we would /were going to/were to be taught English.

1&2. The tense&the voice (时态 & 语态) The Present Continuous 现在进行时 The girl is teaching us English (now). We are being taught English (now).

1&2. The tense&the voice (时态 & 语态) The Future Continuous 将来进行时 The girl will be teaching us English (tomorrow morning). We will be being taught English (tomorrow morning).

1&2. The tense&the voice (时态 & 语态) The Present Perfect 现在完成时 The girl has taught us English (for 2 years/so far). We have been taught English (for 2 years/so far).

1&2. The tense&the voice (时态 & 语态) The Future Perfect 将来完成时 The girl will have taught us English (for 3 years by 2011). We will have been taught English (for 3 years by 2011).

1&2. The tense&the voice (时态 & 语态) The Past Perfect 过去完成时 The girl had taught us English (for 1 year by 2009). We had been taught English (for 1 year by 2009).

1&2. The tense&the voice (时态 & 语态) The Present Perfect Continuous 现在完成进行时 The girl has been teaching us English.

3. Mood (语气) The Indicative Mood 陈述语气 The Imperative Mood 祈使语气 The Subjunctive Mood 虚拟语气 Question 疑问句 Modal Verb 情态动词

3. Mood The Indicative Mood 陈述语气 Positive: The girl teaches us English. Negative: The girl doesn’t teach us English.

3. Mood The Imperative Mood 祈使语气 Let the girl teach us English. (Causative verb 使役动词 )

3. Mood The Subjunctive Mood 虚拟语气 The girl would teach us English (if she were not ill now). The girl would have taught us English (if she had not been ill last year.)

3. Mood Question 疑问句 Does the girl teach us English? The girl teaches us English, doesn’t she? How often does the girl teach us English? What does the girl teach us, English or French?

3. Mood Modal Verb 情态动词 The girl may teach us English. The girl can teach us English. The girl must have taught us English (before).

4. Modification ( 修饰 ) The _____ girl ________ teaches ______us English ________________________ ________. young of 20 called Mary all of every day in Kunshan Zhenchuan High School

5. Conjunction( 连词 ) Simple sentence 简单句 Subordinate clause 从属句 Compound sentence 并列句

5. Conjunction( 连词 ) Simple sentence 简单句 The girl teaches us both English and French.

5. Conjunction( 连词 ) Compound sentence 并列句 The girl teaches us English, but (she) doesn’t teach us French.

5. Conjunction( 连词 ) Subordinate clause 从属句 The girl was teaching us English when I entered the classroom.

6. Others( 其他) Elliptical sentence 省略句 Order 语序 (natural order 自然语序 / inversion 倒装语序 ) Parenthesis 插入语 Transformation of Sentences 句子的转换 Emphasis 强调

6. Others( 其他) Elliptical sentence 省略句 The girl teaches us English, but the boy does not.

6. Others( 其他) Order 语序 natural order 自然语序 The girl has never taught us English. inversion 倒装语序 Never has the girl taught us English.

6. Others( 其他) Parenthesis 插入语 The girl, I think, will teach us English. I think that the girl will teach us English. The girl will teach us English, I think.

6. Others( 其他) Transformation of Sentences 句子的转换 As soon as the girl had finished teaching us English, she went home. On /upon finishing teaching us English, she went home.

6. Others( 其他) Transformation of Sentences 句子的转换 As soon as the girl had finished teaching us English, she went home. Hardly (No sooner) had the girl finished teaching us English when(than)she went home.

6. Others( 其他) Emphasis 强调 It is the girl who/that teaches us English. She does teach us English.

7.Complex sentence( 综合) It is the girl Mary who when that taught us English French by young was singing on the stage we entered the hall yesterday will haveall ofboth andfor 3 years named

How to make a different sentence? 1. The tense 2. The voice 3. Mood 4. Modification 5. Conjunction 6. Others(Elliptical sentence /Order /Parenthesis/Transformation of Sentences/Emphasis) 7.Complex sentence

Practice: 1. 昨天,我看见胡老师走进了图书馆。( see sb do ) 2. 昨天,有人看见胡老师走进了图书馆。 3. 不然,我昨天就会看见胡老师走进图书馆了。 4. 昨天,我看见穿着白色衣服的胡老师走进了图书 馆。 5. 就是在昨天,我看见穿着白色衣服的胡老师走进 了图书馆,但我同伴( company )没有。

Practice: 1. 昨天,我看见胡老师走进了图书馆。 ( see sb do ) Yesterday, I saw Mr. Hu enter(walk into) the library.

Practice: 2. 昨天,有人看见胡老师走进了图书 馆。( passive voice) Yesterday, Mr. Hu was seen to enter(walk into) the library.

Practice: 3. 不然,我昨天就会看见胡老师 走进图书馆了。 Othervise, I would have seen Mr. Hu enter(walk into) the library yesterday.

Practice: 4. 昨天, 我看见穿着白色衣服的胡老 师走进了图书馆。 Yesterday, I saw Mr. Hu dressed in white (wearing a white shirt) enter(walk into) the library.

Practice: 5. 就是在昨天,当我路过那栋楼时,我看见穿着白 色衣服的胡老师走进了图书馆,但我同伴 ( company )没有。 It was yesterday , when I passed by the building , that I saw Mr. Hu who was dressed in white(who was wearing a white shirt) enter(walk into) the library, but my company didn’t.

Homework: Review today’s class. Try to give a description of Mrs Zhu.

Thank you for your attention!