Paul Butler Lauriston Girls’ School
The FUNcube-1 satellite was designed and built by members of the volunteer amateur satellite organisations AMSAT-UK and AMSAT-NL. It was launched into space from Russia aboard a DNEPR rocket on Thursday November 21 st, 2013.
FUNcube measures 10 cm x 10 cm x 10 cm and has a mass of less than 1 kg. The electrical power for the on-board electronics comes from solar panels. It transmits a data beacon on MHz at full power when in daylight.
At Lauriston, we captured frames of data from the satellite and uploaded them to the data warehouse on launch day (UTC). Since then, we have experimented with a number of approaches to using this educational satellite.
Hardware options ◦ the FUNcube dongle ◦ scanner (narrow FM) Software – SDR# (free)
The FUNcube Dashboard (free) The FUNcube dongle integrates with the Dashboard and supports automatic data capture and upload, perfect for schools learning about satellites without an ‘expert’ on hand.
Antenna options: ◦ Hand-held vertical (non-directional) ◦ Fixed vertical (non-directional) ◦ Tracking Yagi (directional) ◦ Build or buy?
Tracking options: ◦ Heavens Above ( ◦ Orbitron (free) ◦ Satellite Tracker app for IOS (free) ◦ Star Walk for real-time viewing
Automatic operation: ◦ Fixed antenna ◦ Internet connection for real-time data upload ◦ Limited student interaction but easy to use
Hands-on operation: ◦ Steerable antenna ◦ Internet connection for real-time data upload ◦ Plenty of opportunities for student interaction ◦ Requires more planning and flexibility
Hands-on operation: ◦ Group 1 – calling azimuth/elevation from Orbitron ◦ Group 2 – steering the antenna ◦ Group 3 – monitoring Doppler shift via a receiver ◦ Group 4 – monitoring the Dashboard ◦ Group 5 – monitoring the data warehouse
Classroom activities ◦ The physics of satellite orbits ◦ Analysis of whole-orbit data ◦ Analysis of long-term data, e.g. spin period ◦ On-board thermal physics experiment ◦ Power budget calculations