Renaissance and Reformation 1350s-1500s. Renaissance -rebirth of interest in classical arts and learnings.

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Presentation transcript:

Renaissance and Reformation 1350s-1500s

Renaissance -rebirth of interest in classical arts and learnings

Classical or the “classics” -referring to the cultures of ancient Greece and Rome

Greco-Roman -having both Greek and Roman characteristics

Humanism -a philosophy (way of thinking) that emphasizes the worth and potential of all individuals I’m important

City-State -an individual state consisting of a city and its surrounding territory Florence

Patron -a person who supports the arts or other activities by supplying money for them

Humanities -group of subjects that focus on human life & culture, such as history, literature and ethics

Florence, Italy -a city-state, located on the Arno River, center of trade and commerce, hub of woolen-cloth trade and banking for all of Europe. -"Cradle of the Renaissance"

Venice, -an Italian republic city- state of 118 islands linked by canals and bridges, located n northeast Italy near the Adriatic Sea, known for its commerce of silk, grain, spice and for its maritime importance.

Secular -non-religious topics

vernacular -language spoken in local area; one’s Mother tongue

Moveable type System of printing that uses metal, movable components to reproduce multiple copies of text

Reformation -historical movement from the early 1500s to the 1600s that led to the start of many new Christian churches

Protestants -people who broke away (protested against) the Catholic Church We are leaving. I don’t like what they are doing.

Indulgence -a grant by the Catholic Church that released a person from punishment for sins SIN

Simony -the buying and selling of important Religious items and church jobs I love my job, but it was expensive

Papacy -the office of the pope

Great Schism -the period of time ( ) when multiple men all claimed to be the official pope I’m the Pope

Heresy -opinions that contradict church teachings, one who holds such beliefs is called a heretic Heretics were often burned at the stake.

Doctrine -the official teachings of a religion

Theses -a list of arguments I disagree with…

Denomination -a particular religious grouping within a larger faith, for example, the Lutheran church is a denomination of Christianity Lutheran Baptist Presbyterian

Counter-Reformation -the Catholic Church's attempt to correct church abuses to win back the Protestants Should we give them a second chance? Come back, we have ended the selling of indulgences and simony.

Sonnet -a 14 lined poem

Renaissance Man -talented in many areas