Unit: Chemical Reactions Types of Chemical Reactions: Synthesis and Decomposition Day 4 - Notes.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Ch 8 - Chemical Reactions. Types of Reactions There are five types of chemical reactions we will talk about: Combination (or synthesis) reactions.

Advertisements

Chemical Reactions. Types of Reactions There are five types of chemical reactions we will talk about: Synthesis reactions Decomposition reactions.

Chemical Reactions. Types of Reactions There are five types of chemical reactions we will talk about: Synthesis reactions _____________ reactions.

Chemical Reactions.

Types of Reactions Six Types. Single Replacement  A free element replaces one of the ions in a compound  A metal replaces a metal OR a nonmetal replaces.

Chemical Reactions. Types of Reactions There are five types of chemical reactions we will talk about: Synthesis reactions Decomposition reactions.

There are five types of chemical reactions you need to know: 1.Synthesis reactions 2.Decomposition reactions 3.Single displacement reactions 4.Double.

Chemical Reactions. Symbols used in writing reaction equations +Separates two or more reactants or products  Separates reactants from products (s)Solid.

Types of Chemical Reactions. There are 6 categories for Chemical Reactions  Combustion  Synthesis  Decomposition  Single Displacement  Double Displacement.

Decomposition and Redox. Decomposition and Redox: At the conclusion of our time together, you should be able to: 1.Identify decomposition chemical reactions.

Chapter 9 Chemical Reactions.

Predicting Products. Synthesis If you see 2 single elements then these elements will combine to form 1 compound. This is known as a synthesis reaction.

Classifying Chemical Reactions. Decomposition Description: Compounds break down Form: AB  A + B Example: MgO  Mg + O.

Types of Chemical Reactions We will study 4 types.

1. Identify the type of reaction 2. Predict the product(s) using the reaction type as a model 3. Balance it Don’t forget the diatomic elements: ( ClIFHBrON.

Chemical Reactions #1. Equations __________ equations – show the complete chemical formulas. Does not indicate ionic character __________ equation – shows.

Types of Chemical Reactions & Counting Atoms

Starter Write the balanced formula equation for the following reaction Identify the type of reaction Aqueous lead (II) nitrate was mixed with a hydrochloric.

Chemical Reactions SAVE PAPER AND INK!!! When you print out the notes on PowerPoint, print "Handouts" instead of "Slides" in the print setup. Also, turn.

There are six main types of reactions

Predicting Products of Chemical Reactions. Synthesis Reactions Example: Sn + Cl 2  _ In a synthesis reaction, metals and non metals will form an ionic.

Single and Double Displacement Neutralization. 4. Single Displacement Element + Ionic Compound  New element + New ionic Compound In general, A + BC 

Chemical Reactions. Types of Reactions There are five types of chemical reactions we will talk about: You need to be able to identify the.

Examples Fluorine is added to 2 propene Fluorine is added to 2 propene Ethanol is burned in oxygen Ethanol is burned in oxygen Chlorine is added to propane.

B.3-B.5 Part 2 1 In which you will learn about Reaction Types.

Chemical Reaction Types. Synthesis Two or more elements or compounds combine to form a more complex product A + B  AB 2H 2 + O 2  2H 2 O 2Na + Cl 2.

1 Review Aluminum reacts with oxygen to produce aluminum oxide Phosphoric acid, is produced through the reaction between tetraphosphorus decaoxide and.

Bell Work  Complete the crossword puzzle on your desk using your definitions from chapter 8.

Chemical Reactions. Types of Reactions There are five types of chemical reactions we will talk about: Synthesis reactions Decomposition reactions.

Types of Chemical Reactions

Types of Chemical Reactions SCH3U. Success Criteria O By the end of this class you should: O Be able to classify a reaction as synthesis, decomposition,

Reaction Types. There are 5 kind of reaction types we will talk about:  Synthesis  Decomposition  Single-Replacement  Double-Replacement  Combustion.

Types of Reactions There are five types of chemical reactions we will talk about: Synthesis reactions Decomposition reactions Single displacement reactions.

Chemical Reactions Unit 1: Chemistry Basics 1.32 Chemical Reactions Textbook ch 3.2.

Chemical Reactions. Types of Reactions 5 types of chemical reactions we will talk about: 1.Synthesis reactions 2.Decomposition reactions 3.Single Replacement.

Types of Chemical Reactions. Types of Reactions There are five types of chemical reactions we will talk about: Synthesis/Combination reactions 2.

Chemical Reactions Chapter 11 Steps to Writing Reactions 1. Transcribe words into formulas 2. Predict the product(s) using the type of reaction as a.

Chemical Reactions Chemistry I – Chapter 11b Chemistry I Honors – Chapter 8 ICP – Chapter 21b SAVE PAPER AND INK!!! When you print out the notes on PowerPoint,

Decomposition and Redox. Decomposition and Redox: At the conclusion of our time together, you should be able to: 1.Identify decomposition chemical reactions.

Unit: Chemical Reactions Types of Chemical Reactions: Synthesis and Decomposition.

4.2 Synthesis and Decomposition Reactions

YEAR 10 CHEMISTRY Chemical Reactions. 3 Physical & Chemical Changes What is the difference between a physical and a chemical change? What is the difference.

How to predict a Product. Synthesis Acid anhydride + water  acid Base anhydride + water  base Nonmetallic oxide is acid anhydride Metallic oxide is.

Types of Chemical Reactions Honors Chemistry Ch 8.

Predicting Products in Chemical Reactions. Steps to Writing Reactions Some steps for doing reactions Identify the type of reaction Predict.

CHEMICAL REACTIONS How can we determine if a reaction will occur? What are the different types of reactions? How can we predict the products of a reaction?

Chemical Reactions

Types of Reactions There are five types of chemical reactions we will talk about: 1. Synthesis reactions 2. _____________ reactions 3. Single displacement.

Decomposition Reactions. Decomposition One reactant decomposes into two or more products. AX  A + X.

There are five types of chemical reactions we will talk about: 1. Synthesis reactions 2. _____________ reactions 3. Single displacement reactions 4. ________________.

Unit: Chemical Reactions Types of Chemical Reactions: Single Replacement 6.8- Notes.

Predicting Products of Reactions Test Practice. Synthesis and Decomposition Objectives: Given the reactants, predict the products for synthesis and decomposition.

Chemical Reactions Chemistry I – Chapter 11b Chemistry I Honors – Chapter 8 ICP – Chapter 21b SAVE PAPER AND INK!!! When you print out the notes on PowerPoint,

Unit: Chemical Reactions

Chemical Reactions.

Examples Fluorine is added to 2 propene Ethanol is burned in oxygen

There are six main types of reactions

Learning Objectives To check our understanding of balanced equations

Predicting Products.

Chemical Reactions Chapter 8.6 and 8.7.

Predicting Products.

Naming Ionic Compounds

Chemical Reactions I think I know what I’m doing.

6.5 Types of Chemical Reactions Synthesis and Decomposition

There are six main types of reactions

DO NOW: On your notes for today

Types of Reactions There are five types of chemical reactions we will talk about: Synthesis reactions _____________ reactions Single displacement reactions.

Types of Chemical Reactions

Synthesis Reactions!.

Types of Chemical Reactions

Presentation transcript:

Unit: Chemical Reactions Types of Chemical Reactions: Synthesis and Decomposition Day 4 - Notes

After today you will be able to… Identify synthesis and decomposition reactions Predict the products in words for synthesis and decomposition reactions

Types of Chemical Reactions 1.Synthesis 2.Decomposition 3.Single Replacement 4.Double Replacement 5.Combustion

Predicting Products 1.Synthesis: Two elements combine to form a compound Common form: Element + Element  Compound A + B  AB

Examples of synthesis: sodium + chlorine  magnesium + phosphorus  sulfur + aluminum  sodium chloride magnesium phosphide aluminum sulfide (Metal) (Non-metal) (Metal) (Non-metal)

Predicting Products 2. Decomposition: A compound breaks down into elements and/or smaller compounds Common form: Compound  Element + Element AB  A + B

Examples of decomposition: potassium nitride  potassium + nitrogen Go back to the non-metal’s original ending.

Examples of “special” decompositions: 1. Example of a metal chlorate decomposition: barium chlorate  barium chloride + oxygen metal chlorate  metal chloride + oxygen Always a part of the product! (ClO 3 ) -1

Examples of “special” decompositions: 2. Example of a metal carbonate decomposition: potassium carbonate  potassium oxide + carbon dioxide metal carbonate  metal oxide + carbon dioxide Always a part of the product! (CO 3 ) -2

Examples of “special” decompositions: 3. Example of a metal hydroxide decomposition: tin (IV) hydroxide  tin(IV) oxide + water metal hydroxide  metal oxide + water Always a part of the product! (OH) -1 Don’t forget the Roman numeral!