Chapter 2 Lesson 3 Ру́сские бу́квы: гру́ппа 6 Russian Letters: Group 6.

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Chapter 2 Lesson 3 Ру́сские бу́квы: гру́ппа 6 Russian Letters: Group 6

Review ConsonantsVowels Г г - “g” as in “goat” Ю ю - “yoo” as in “usually” Л л - “l” as in “lesson” Ф ф - “f” as in “face” Ш ш - “sh” as in “shock” Handwriting demonstration:

Новые буквы – New Letters Consonants  Х х ‘ch’ as in Scottish ‘loch’

Новые буквы – New Letters Consonants  Х х ‘ch’ as in Scottish ‘loch’  Ж ж ‘zh’ as in ‘composure’

Новые буквы – New Letters Consonants  Х х ‘ch’ as in Scottish ‘loch’  Ж ж ‘zh’ as in ‘composure’  Щ щ ‘shsh’ as in ‘fresh sheets’ Link to Handwriting Demo

The Hard Sign Ъ  The hard sign indicates that the preceding consonant is hard.  Like the soft sign, the hard sign has no independent pronunciational value. It must be paired with a consonant.

Comparison Ь  The soft sign indicates that the preceding consonant is soft. Ъ  The hard sign indicates that the preceding consonant is hard.

Note on Pronunciation  Pronounce ж with the tip of your tongue slightly curled back and pointing to the top of your mouth. This sound is always hard.  Pronounce Х with your tongue in the same position in which you pronounce г and к.  Pronounce щ as a long ‘shh’ sound, as in ‘fresh sheets,’ with the tip of your tongue close to your lower front teeth.

Listening and Speaking Exercise Бу́квы и зву́́́́́ки: Link to Listening and Speaking Exercise 2-32Link to Listening and Speaking Exercise 2-32 New Vocabulary!  хорошо́ – good, fine  жить – to live  каранда́ш - pencil

Exercise 2-33: Small Talk A Common Question:  Как дела́́? - How are things?

Exercise 2-33: Small Talk A Common Question:  Как дела́́? - How are things? Possible answers:  Хорошо́! – Fine!

Exercise 2-33: Small Talk A Common Question:  Как дела́́? - How are things? Possible answers:  Хорошо́! – Fine!  Непло́́хо! – All right!

Exercise 2-33: Small Talk A Common Question:  Как дела́́? - How are things? Possible answers:  Хорошо́! – Fine!  Непло́́хо! – All right!  Пло́хо. – Awful.

New Vocabulary for Exercise 2-34 New Vocabulary  друг – friend (male)  подру́га – friend (female)

Exercise 2-34: Как? Ask and answer the following questions  Как дела?  Как твой папа?  Как твоя сестра?  Как твой брат?  Как твоя мама?  Как твой друг?  Как твоя подруга?  Как ты говоришь по-русски?  Как ты говоришь по-английски?  Хорошо!  Неплохо!  Плохо.

Exercise 2-35: Разговор  Link to exercise 2-35 Link to exercise 2-35  New phrase: А у тебя́? – And how about yourself?

Exercise 2-26: Which verb is the first conjugation verb and which is the second?  жить – to live Я жив-у́ Ты жив-ёшь Он/Она жив-ёт Link to Exercise 2-36  учиться – to go to school, study Я уч-у́-сь Ты у́ч-ишь-ся Он/Она у́ч-ит-ся (note stress shift)

Note: page 35  -СЯ (-СЬ) is a reflexive particle that is added to the personal endings of some verbs.  In Chapter 3 you will learn more about conjugating verbs. For now remember that –ТСЯ and –ТЬСЯ are pronounced as ‘tsuh’.

Exercise 2-37: Россия  Где в Росси́и?

Exercise 2-38  жить и учи́ться  Где ты живёшь?  Где ты у́чишься?  Где живёт твоя ма́ма?  Где живёт твой па́па?  Где у́чится твоя́ сестра́?  Где у́чится твой брат?

Exercise 2-39: Форум Find the answers to the questions:  Как его/её зову́т?  Где он/она́ живёт?  Где он/она́ у́чится?  Link to Exercise 2-39 Link to Exercise 2-39

Exercise 2-40: Вопросы  Как тебя зовут?  Где ты живёшь?  Ты учишься или работаешь?  Где ты учишься?  Ты студент/ка или аспирант/ка?  Где ты работаешь?  Ты русский/русская?  Ты американец/американка? Где работает твой папа? Кто он? Где работает твоя мама? Кто она? Кто твоя сестра? Где она учится? Где она работает? Кто твой брат? Где он учится? Где он работает? Где учится твой друг/твоя подруга? Он/она работает?

2-41: Цифры - Numbers  0 – ноль  1 – оди́н  2 – два  3 – три  4 – четы́ре  5 – пять  6 – шесть  7 – семь  8 – во́семь  9 – де́вять  10 – де́сять Link to Exercise 2-41

Exercises 2-42, 2-43, and 2-44  Арифме́тика: Read the arithmetic problems out loud and solve them.  Match the printed words with their handwritten counterparts.  Дикта́нт – Write the dictation  Link to Exercise 2-44 Link to Exercise 2-44

Review  Consonants  Х х ‘ch’ as in Scottish ‘loch’  Ж ж ‘zh’ as in ‘composure’  Щ щ ‘shsh’ as in ‘fresh sheets’

The Hard Sign Ъ  The hard sign indicates that the preceding consonant is hard.  Like the soft sign, the hard sign has no independent pronunciational value. It must be paired with a consonant.

Review Verb Conjugations жить ЯЯ  живу  Ты  живёшь  Он/она́  живёт учи́ться ЯЯ  учусь  Ты  у́́чишься  Он/она́  учится

Где? To answer the question ГДЕ? (Where?) replace the -а at the end of a noun with -е. Example: Где То́ня? В шко́ле. If there is a consonant at the end of the word, just add -e. Example: Где па́па? В ба́нке. You must use the preposition в. Pronounce as part of the next word, and pronounce an unstressed e in this form as a weak i as in “it.” В ба́нке. Exercise 2-19, 2-20