PART 3, SECTIONS 1-3 Western European Civilizations in the Middle Ages.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Medieval Europe The Middle Ages were a dark age for Europe.  Near constant invasions and few resources required that Europeans develop a new system for.
Advertisements

Jeopardy Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.
Medieval Europe by Richmond using images from Journey Across Time Ch 15 S1: The Early Middle Ages.
The Middle Ages Chapter 13 Section 2.
Objectives Describe Western Europe after the collapse of the western Roman Empire. Describe how Germanic tribes carved Europe into small kingdoms. Explain.
 The Middle Ages, or Medieval period lasted from about 500 to During this time, Europe was cut off from the rest of the world. Population decreased.
The Early Middle Ages Chapter 7 Sect. 1.
Chapter 17-The Early Middle Ages Mrs. M. Brown. Section 2 o After the fall of Rome, groups moved into Europe and divided the lands among themselves. The.
Middle Ages SOL Review #8
Europe The Fall of the Roman Empire (Early Civilization) The Middle Ages The Renaissance (Modern Civilization)
The Middle Ages or Medieval Europe or The Dark Ages Life After the Roman Empire 500 – 1500 AD.
Chapter 6: Medieval Europe
Early Middle Ages CE. Medieval Period The first 500 years known as Early Middle Ages or the Dark Ages Dark---Levels of learning and culture not.
The Byzantine Empire & Middle Ages
The Early Middle Ages 15.1.
Early Middle Ages 500 to 1000 A.D..
Early Middle Ages, Key People, Events, Feudalism Part 1
European Middle Ages Chapter 13.1 & Warm Up Repeated invasions and constant warfare by Germanic invaders caused all of the following problems for.
Hosted by Your History Teacher The Empires Religion Feudalism Random Popes & Crusades 100.
The Early Middle Ages The Early Middle Ages.
1 Charlemagne “Charles the Great” and the Holy Roman Empire Lesson
S.W.B.A.T. Evaluate how new ideas and trade affected world travel and exploration by completing a summary exercise.
A Quest for the Holy Land The Crusades were a series of attempts to gain Christian control of the Holy Land, had a profound economic, political, and social.
Middle Ages Questions. 1. What were the Middle Ages? The historical time period between the Fall of the Roman Empire & the Renaissance.
- William the Conqueror took the throne of England in 1066, he helped unify England and strengthen the monarchy. - He made a system of tax collecting.
Economic & Political Transformation in Western Europe ( )
Age of Charlemagne What was Charlemagne crowned? By who?
Medieval Europe. The Early Middle Ages  The Early Middle Ages began around CE and were also known as the Dark Ages  The Dark Ages was a time.
Chapter 13:The High Middle Ages Section III: Organized Kingdoms Develop Big AL World History Period 6.
Medieval Europe CE.
Hosted by Type your name here The Empires Religion Feudalism Random Popes & Crusades 100.
World History Era 4: Part 3 NEAR EASTERN CIVILIZATIONS World History Era 4: Part 3 NEAR EASTERN CIVILIZATIONS.
EARLY EUROPE Chapter 4.1. ANCIENT GREECE  Divided up into City-States  Athens: believed in democratic rule; known for its philosophers  Sparta: Ruled.
EUROPEAN CULTURES. EUROPEAN SOCIETY For centuries, the Roman Empire controlled much of Europe with stable social and political order. –Fall of the Roman.
The Rise of Europe Section 1: The Early Middle Ages
DROPBOX/PASS UP MIDDLE AGES HW #1 V-SHARE
The Middle Ages (300 – mid 1400’s CE)
2 nd 9 weeks review. 1. Describe the Silk Road’s location and the goods that were traded along it. Land Route that crossed Asia Connected China to the.
Medieval Europe Chapter 4 Section 2 BELLWORK Define terms p133.
The Collapse of Rome The Western Roman Empire fell in 476 C.E. Eastern Roman Empire remained intact for another 1,000 years (capital = Constantinople).
7.6 Medieval Europe. Role of the Church and monasteries after the fall of Rome The church continued such traditions of the empire as using the Latin language,
Jeopardy Review Jeopardy Review GeographyReligionFeudalism.
Middle Ages Including Feudalism, Charlemagne, the role of the Church, and the Crusades It all started with the fall of the Roman Empire.
The European World.  Middle Ages (Medieval Period) - time of instability in Europe  Medieval Religion - Roman Catholic Church governed spiritual and.
THE MIDDLE AGES IN EUROPE “Dark Ages” and Later Middle Ages.
Heirs of Rome and Persia The Byzantine Empire The Muslim Empire Focus on the Middle Ages.
New Patterns of Civilization Chapter 1 Section 4.
Vocabulary  Middle Ages: the period between the fall of the Roman Empire and the modern era, from A.D. 476 to 1453  Medieval: from the Middle ages 
IN AT LEAST 4 SENTENCES, WRITE ABOUT WHAT YOU KNOW OF THE MIDDLE AGES. Journal Entry 3 May 2012.
Unit 4 Review.
Unit 2: Regional Civilizations 730 BC – 1650 AD
Classical Rome and the end of the Classical Era Unit 1 Section 9
Unit 2: Regional Civilizations 730 BC – 1650 AD
Dark Ages/Early Middle Ages
What would our society be like without any central government?
Objectives Describe Western Europe after the collapse of the western Roman Empire. Describe how Germanic tribes carved Europe into small kingdoms. Explain.
Early Middle Ages, Key People, Events, Feudalism Part 1
Lecture 1 Key Influences on European History
Objectives Describe Western Europe after the collapse of the western Roman Empire. Describe how Germanic tribes carved Europe into small kingdoms. Explain.
The Causes of Feudalism
What do you think happened to the Roman Empire?
The Middle ages in Europe
Conflict in the Middle Ages
Chapter 4, lesson 3 The Growth of European Kingdoms
The Roman Empire.
Medieval Europe Tara Madsen.
Early Middle Ages, Key People, Events, Feudalism Part 1
The Middle Ages A period in Europe from 500 to 1500 AD.
EARLY MIDDLE AGES: CE After the fall of Western Roman Empire
The Middle Ages in Europe
Presentation transcript:

PART 3, SECTIONS 1-3 Western European Civilizations in the Middle Ages

Dates in history BCE: Before Common Era, replaced “BC” CE: Common Era, replaced “AD” Same change at year 0 Goal was to take Christian religion out of modern dating system. Charlemagne popularized the use of AD

Greek Empire Greek empire known for classics such as Odyssey by Homer. Greeks experiment with different types of government, set standard for future governments. Greeks studied government, art, architecture, math, and the skies. End of empire marks the beginning of early Middle Ages in 600 CE. Zeus, king of Greek gods

Roman Empire Contains part of old Greek empire as well as other areas. Suffers from many civil wars at first. Octavian (later Augustus) unites people under Roman Empire and begins 200 years of peace. Christianity is developed during this time, greatly influenced by Romans. Roman Empire lasted 1,000 years.

Contributions of Roman Empire Spread key ideas of Greeks and Egyptians into Europe. Built upon ideas of Greeks and adapted them to own needs, building roads, bridges, and aqueducts to move water. Legal systems and commitment to law later shape Western governments.

Decline of Roman Empire Roman empire splits into two parts, each with its own ruler West suffers from corruption, poverty, unemployment, breaks into separate states East continues to do well under Constantine, eventually becomes Byzantine empire

Rise of West Europe Charlemagne unites Europe across France, Germany, and parts of Italy After his death, empire breaks apart again as it is taken over by Muslims, Magyars, and Vikings. New system called feudalism created to protect people from raids.

Feudalism Powerful local lords divide large landholdings among lesser lords, lesser lords receive protection from leaders. Each lesser lord got estate, peasants (serfs) are forced to work on estate and give portion of earnings to lords. Lords often competed for territory and could control the lives of the serfs on their estate.

Economies and Change New farming methods and traders begin to form a middle class and cause an economic revival. Towns form as they attract traders, merchants, and artists to create goods to sell. Towns become manufacturing and trade centers, this will later help spread new technology and items brought back by explorers.

Magna Carta Nobles are unhappy with England’s King John who held unlimited power. Forced him to sign Magna Carta, or “Great Charter” Nobles have certain rights, monarchs must obey the law. Sets up basic principles of government for England.

Christianity’s impact Christianity splits along with Roman empire into Eastern and Western branches. Catholic (western) church is headed by pope and becomes most powerful force in people’s lives. Eventually controls local rulers and kings.

Christianity’s role in Western Europe Church leaders controlled territory and could remove kings if they didn’t like them. Taught that everyone is doomed to suffer and life is supposed to be miserable and unhappy. Only way to be saved is to receive sacraments, which Church controlled.