Nationalism: Italy and Germany. Nationalism ► People who share a common language, a common soil, common traditions, a common history, a common culture,

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Nationalism The Unification of European Nations Or The Road to World War One.
Advertisements

WORLD HISTORY/CULTURES CHAPTER 15 - Reaction & Nationalism SECTION 1- THE UNIFICATION OF ITALY.
Italy and Germany finally become countries
Unifying Italy Chapter 7 Section 3.
Nationalism Germany and Italy I can explain the unification of Germany and Italy.
The Unification of Italy
WHAT IS NATIONALISM? Pride in your country  People built nation-states; Loyal to the people w/common bond  Those w/single “nationality” should unite.
A brief introduction to the birth of the Italian State.
NATIONALISM IN EUROPE CHAPTER 24, PG ITALIAN UNIFICATION Fall of the Roman Empire: Italian Peninsula no longer unified Most people spoke the.
Italian Unification. Obstacles to Unification  Frequent warfare and foreign rule had led people to identify with local regions  Austria, France, and.
The Age of Nationalism (1848—71) Following the defeats in 1848, nationalism swept across Europe Nation-states began organizing the political, social, economic,
Nationalistic Movements Italy and Germany The Unification of Italy and Germany Key: Growing Nationalism.
Unification of Italy. Italy and Germany Nationalism destroyed empires but resulted in building of some nations – Italy and Germany are the two biggest.
Garibaldi.  Nationalism is a feeling of belonging and loyalty that causes people to think of themselves as a nation.  During the 19 th and 20 th centuries,
The Unification of Germany and Italy
German & Italian Unification
Warm Up: Chapter 24 (714) Write down the 5 elements of nationalism. Use the five elements of nationalism to describe a nation of your choice. Give one.
Unifying Italy Mr. Divett. Disjointed Italy Italy had not been unified since Roman times. Camillo Cavour started to bring unification to Italy.
Chapter 22: Nationalism and Imperialism ( )
Unification Italy and Germany. Nationalism ► Nationalism - Loyalty to a nation rather than to its ruler  Peoples’ national identity  People share common.
Italian Unification  Italy before unification:  People of each region identify themselves by their region. People from Tuscany were Tuscans, not Italians.
The Unification of Italy:
Unification of Italy & Germany. Vocabulary Nationalism: pride in one’s own nation; desire for independence Nation-State: a political state whose people.
1 Ch. 25: Nationalism in Europe Sec. 1: The Unification of Italy.
Count Cavour [The “Head”] Giuseppi Garibaldi [The “Sword”] King Victor Emmanuel II Giuseppi Mazzini [The “Heart”] Italian Nationalist Leaders.
Italian Unification. Obstacles to Italian Unity Italy had not been unified since Roman times. Obstacles to Italian unity: - Foreign control and influence.
Unification of Italy and Germany
Bellringer Study for 2 mins!. Think About It! You and everyone you know are Italian. You are all proud of the language, culture, and history you share.
NATIONALISM Mr. Violanti / Mrs. Verni ICS KEY TERMS 1.Otto Von Bismarck: Leader of German Unification. Prussian. 2.Blood and Iron: German Nationalist.
Unification of Germany & Italy. GERMANY 1849 Independent small German states (Prussia largest) **Similarities: German language & Protestant faith.
The Unification of Italy and Germany 1850s-1870s.
Unification of Italy Ch 24. Sec1 Nationalist in Italy Italians were inspired by the French Revolution. Congress of Vienna kept Italy separated. Austria.
Unification Movements in Europe. Nationalism Nationalism is loyalty to the nation above the king/queen Nationalists wanted their own independent government.
Italian Peninsula had not been unified since fall of Roman Empire Most people spoke same language, but peninsula was divided into competing states, each.
Essential Question: What were the causes & effects of the unifications of Italy & Germany? Warm-Up Question: ?
What were the goals of the Congress of Vienna? Who led the Congress of Vienna? What were the results of the Revolutions of 1848? What does the term conservative.
Key Terms – The Italian Unification Guisseppe Mazzini Young Italy Guisseppe Garibaldi Camilo Cavour Risorgimento Red Shirts Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.
NATIONALISM. What is Nationalism? Prior to the 19 th century most individuals associated themselves primarily with: - Family - Clan - City or Region -
The Effects of Nationalism. Italian Unification Decisions at the Congress of Vienna gave a lot of land in Italy back to the Austrians (they lost a lot.
Nationalism (Part II)— As a unifying force Notes.
NationalismUnification France’s Revolution in !848.
Taking Initial Steps Toward Unity When Napoleon’s conquests and eventual defeat changed the power structure of the German states, some Germans began to.
Unification Italy and Germany. Nationalism ► Nationalism - Loyalty to a nation rather than to its ruler  Peoples’ national identity  People share common.
National Unification and The National State 12-3 Part I.
UNIFYING ITALY. VENICE FLORENCE ROME CINQUE TERRE.
Nationalism in Europe How does Nationalism both break up and unify countries in Europe? Ottoman Empire Germany Italy Austria- Hungary Russia.
Which of these elements is the greatest unifying and most destructive in the development of nationalism? Why?
II. Italian and German Nationalism
Obstacles to Italian Unity
Mr. Meester AP European History
The Unification of Germany and Italy
Nationalism in Europe What is nationalism and how did it both break up and unify countries in Europe? Ottoman Empire Germany Italy Austria- Hungary Russia.
The Unification of Germany and Italy
The Unification of Italy and Germany
Different country Same story
10/29/14Topic:Unification of Italy
“Unification of Italy”
How was Italy Unified?.
Nationalism Nationalists: people who believe that people of a single “nationality” should be one government Goal of Nationalists? Create a NATION-STATE.
Unification of Italy and Germany
NATIONALISM.
NATIONALISM & UNIFICATION IN ITALY AND GERMANY
Aim: What is nationalism and why do groups of people form nations?
Bell ringer Using your reading “Congress of Vienna” please answer the three questions on the worksheet.
Napoleon’s Grand Empire and Nationalism
AIM: HOW DOES ITALIAN UNIFICATION REPRESENT NATIONALISTIC ASPIRATIONS?
Unifications of Germany and Italy
Chapter 8 Section 2.
The Unification of Italy and Germany
Nationalism: Unification of Italy
Presentation transcript:

Nationalism: Italy and Germany

Nationalism ► People who share a common language, a common soil, common traditions, a common history, a common culture, and a shared human experience seek to create political unity around an identity of who or what constitutes a nation ► WHAT??  Extreme patriotism combined with individual feeling as part of a collective consciousness (US v. THEM)  Why is nationalism so important to study???

Italian Unification: 1861 ► ► Giuseppe Mazzini: Created Young Italy in 1831 ► ► Risorgimento: the resurgence of Italian nationalism and culture. ► ► In 1859, Camillo di Cavour (skilled diplomat and prime minister) led Sardinia-Piedmont (with the support of King Victor Emmanuel II) and other northern Italian states in a rebellion against Austrian domination   French also helped against the Austrians= French got Nice and Savoy ► ► Popular revolts led by Giuseppe Garibaldi (popular mercenary) broke out in several southern provinces and proved successful. ► ► Under Cavour's guidance, Lombardy, Naples, Sicily, and other duchies elected to annex themselves to Sardinia-Piedmont in 1860 under the rule of Victor Emmanuel II, who proclaimed the creation of a unified Italy the following year with a constitution and himself as head of state. ► ► The last provinces to join the new nation were Venice in 1866 and the Papal States in 1870.

Nationalist Movements in Europe ► Germany gained independence and was unified in 1871  Otto von Bismarck (Prussian chancellor) “Blood and Iron”  Defeat of Austria and France

Zionism in Europe ► Zionism: The movement to create a Jewish state ► Success of European nationalism transforms prayer for Israel into a movement for it ► Nationalism prompts persecution of outsiders ► Theodore Herzl: the founder and visionary ► Not all Jews supported the hope of Israel

Resources ► ► "German unification." World History: The Modern Era. ABC-CLIO, Web. 17 Apr ► ► "Italian Unification, " Map. World History: The Modern Era. ABC- CLIO, Web. 17 Apr ► ► "Italian unification." World History: The Modern Era. ABC-CLIO, Web. 17 Apr ► ► "Young Italy." World History: The Modern Era. ABC-CLIO, Web. 17 Apr