123 Go To Section: “To be truly free, one must be chained.” -What?

123 Go To Section: Theory review Which theory has led to the development of most dictatorships? From where does power originate in the Divine Right Theory? Can there be Freedom of Religion under the Divine Right Theory? What is the source of all government power/authority in the Social Contract Theory? Which theory argues that the structure of government originated in the family unit? Which of these theories lead to the most efficient government? Which is the most inefficient?

123 Go To Section: Classification by Who Can Participate Chapter 1, Section Democracy In a democracy, supreme political authority rests with the people. A direct democracy exists where the will of the people is translated into law directly by the people themselves. In a representative democracy, a small group of persons, chosen by the people to act as their representatives, expresses the popular will. Dictatorship A dictatorship exists where those who rule cannot be held responsible to the will of the people. Those in power have absolute authority. Usually gain and hold power by military force.

123 Go To Section: Classification by Geographic Distribution of Power Unitary Government A unitary government has all powers held by a single, central agency. Chapter 1, Section Confederate Government A confederation is an alliance of independent states. Control is local. Federal Government A federal government is one in which the powers of government are divided between a central government and several local governments.

123 Go To Section: Classification by the Relationship Between Legislative and Executive Branches Chapter 1, Section

123 Go To Section: Forms of Government Chapter 1, Section