Animal form and function!. Levels of organization: ----what comes before?

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Presentation transcript:

Animal form and function!

Levels of organization: ----what comes before?

Histology: – the study of tissues. Tissues: – groups of cells which are similar in structure and which perform common or related functions.

Four Basic Kinds of Tissues Epithelial Tissue Connective Tissue Muscle Tissue Nervous Tissue

Epithelial Tissue Epithelial Tissue Locations: – Covers the body – Lines the cavities, tubes, ducts and blood vessels inside the body – Covers the organs inside body cavities Epithelial Tissue Functions: – Protection from physical & chemical injury, – Protection against microbial invasion, – Contains receptors which respond to stimuli, – Filters, secretes & reabsorbs materials and – Secretes serous fluids to lubricate structures.

Connective Tissue Connective Tissue: – Most abundant & widely distributed tissue Connective Tissue Functions: – Connects, binds and supports structures, Tendons, ligaments, etc. – Protects & cushions organs and tissues, – Insulates (fat) and – Transports substances (blood).

Muscle Tissue Muscle Tissue: – Associated with the bones of the skeleton, the heart and in the walls of the hollow organs of the body. Muscle Tissue Functions: – Movement – Locomotion – Maintains posture – Produces heat – Facial expressions – Pumps blood – Peristalsis

Identify the following cell organelles Cell Organelles – cell membrane – cytoplasm – nucleus – nuclear membrane – nucleolus – chromosomes – chromatin

List of the organ systems of the body!

Levels of organization: ----what comes before?

Negative feedback! Ex:

Positive feedback! Ex.

Thermoregulation!