Active Devices Vacuum tubes. Thomas Edison’s light bulb – Glass envelope – Vacuum – Filament.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
A computer uses electric current to process information.
Advertisements

Coolidge X-ray Tube. + High voltage - Anode cathode Cooling fins A Vacuum Low ac voltage Gas envelope A X-rays.
In an appliance, we may need to: control current flow direction convert AC to DC turn current on or off amplify a current These used heated filaments and.
4.6.CATHODE RAY OSCILLOSCOPE Ambar Sarup. What is a Cathode Ray? A cathode ray is a beam of fast flowing electrons.
Thermionic emission If a tungsten filament is heated to about 2000 o C, some of the electrons have sufficient kinetic energy to escape from the surface.
VACUUM TUBES ARJUN DUGGARAJU YONATHAN AYALEW. GENERAL INFORMATION HISTORY KEY PLAYERS TYPES.
NCEA Physics Thermionic emission.
Incandescent bulbs are the original form of electric lighting and have been in use for over 100 years. While Thomas Edison is widely considered to be the.
Computer History.
From Electric to Electronic From the JUs to the Vacuum Tube.
PH0101 UNIT-5 LECTURE 4 Introduction Thermionic effect Richardson Law
Semiconductor basics 1. Vacuum tubes  Diode  Triode 2. Semiconductors  Diode  Transistors Bipolar Bipolar Field Effect Field Effect 3. What’s next?
Physics I Honors Electronics.
M053 Review for Units 1 and What are other terms for rise and decay of current and voltage in a circuit?
Diodes, Transistors and Tubes
B ASIC ELECTRONICS G AS - FILLED T UBES. INTRODUCTION When some inert gas (e.g. argon, neon, helium etc.) at low pressure is purposely introduced in a.
Day 19: Electrostatic Potential Energy & CRT Applications
The Professional Development Service for Teachers is funded by the Department of Education and Skills under the National Development Plan The electron.
October 11, 2005ME 6405 Transistors ME 6405 Mechatronics In Order of Presentation: Jonathan Jobe David Malphurs Isaac Penny
Electron Emission Introduction The reader is familiar with current conduction (i.e. flow of electrons)through a conductor. Examples are: current through.
WEEK ONE TOPIC: ELECTRONICS SOLID STATE MATERIALS  CONDUCTORS  INSULATORS  SEMICONDUCTORS.
Vacuum Diode.
EGN 3373 Introduction to Electrical Systems I A Systems Approach to Electrical Engineering Graphics Adapted from “Physical, Earth, and Space Science”,
Rpebared by : Anas Mah. Najdawi EE A cathode ray tube (CRT) is a type of analog display device. Cathode ray tubes are special, electronic vacuum.
The Electronic Revolution Thomas J. Bergin Computing History Museum American University.
What ARE all those little things anyway?
UNIT 1: ELECTRICITY AND ELECTRONICS (PART 3) TECHNOLOGIES ESO 3.
Electrical Safety. Open circuit Closed circuit Electrical Safety Fuse: a short piece of metal that melts if current exceeds a set value (to protect device)
The Electron Gun Learning Objective:
Semiconductors. A semiconductor is a material whose resistance is between that of a conductor and an insulator. Eg Silicon.
Basic Electronic Components. Crystals Equivalent Circuit to Crystal.
Electronics Electronics is the science and technology of electronic phenomena. It is a branch of physics that deals with the emission, behaviour, and.
Electrical Circuits. Electrical Circuit Closed path through which charge can flow A Circuit needs: 1.Source of energy (voltage) 2.Conductive path for.
THERMIONIC EMISSION & RADIOACTIVITY
By: Sean Chandler. In 1926, Hungarian engineer Kálmán Tihanyi designed a television system utilizing fully electronic scanning and display elements, and.
Electronic Components Circuit/Schematic Symbols. RESISTOR Resistors restrict the flow of electric current, for example a resistor is placed in series.
Active Devices Vacuum tubes. Thomas Edison’s light bulb – Glass envelope – Vacuum – Filament.
ECE 1304 Introduction to Electrical and Computer Engineering
Thermionic Valves.
4.5 ELECTRON BEAMS ELECTRONS AND ELECTRONICS. Electron Beams Given enough energy, electrons can escape from a conductor and move through a vacuum space.Beams.
YAZMIN CHAVEZ MARIA MACIAS SELENA ORTIZ. E dison is the third most prolific inventor in history, holding 1,093 US patents in his name, as well as many.
RESISTORS CAPACITORS DIODES AND OTHER SOLID STATE COMPONENTS TRANSISTORS
The filament is a heated wire from which electrons are emitted. Anodes attract the electrons produced at the filament and accelerate them. X plates deflect.
The student executed Groups 2-KCK-12-1 Andreyev D. A.
AMATEUR RADIO OPERATOR INTRODUCTION January 2013 Active Devices Diodes, Transistors, and Tubes.
An introduction to the OSCILLOSCOPE and its uses Colin G4GBP.
Diodes, Transistors and Tubes. Silicon Semiconductors.
X-ray tube.
PRENTATION COMPUTER HISTORY SUBMITTED BY:- BHUVANESH JAISWAL.
Measuring Electricity. Electric Potential – the electrical energy that an electron possesses. Electric current is a measure of the rate at which the electric.
Basic Ham Radio Licensing Course
Circuit Components 4.1 Amplifier Fundamentals
Pengantar Teknik Elektro Elektronika I
Computer History.
Prepared By Dr. J. Ajayan., MTech., PhD.,
Vacuum Tubes Ericka Chorniak.
TRIODE TUBES.
JJ Thompson – Discovery of Electrons
PRODUCING AND USING STREAMS OF ELECTRONS
JJ Thompson – Discovery of Electrons
Saving Lighting Energy with the BBC micro:bit
Actives Devices: Diodes, Transistors, Tubes
What is light bulb? ▶ light bulb is a device that emits light through current. It is made of glass balls containing vacuum or inert gas. ▶ It uses electricity.
Resistors Video.
Computer History.
Electronic Signals How do electronic signals convey information?
Atomic emission spectrum
A. Capacitors B. Inductors C. Resistors D. Transistors
Thermionic Emission – Learning Outcomes
Parts of a cathode ray tube
Presentation transcript:

Active Devices Vacuum tubes

Thomas Edison’s light bulb – Glass envelope – Vacuum – Filament

FILAMENT

Vacuum tubes Thermionic emission – Some metals will emit electrons when heated “Thermionic” = heat “Emission” = emit or shed

Fleming Valve Ambrose Fleming – Added a cathode and plate to Edison’s bulb – Created a two element device – Diode = two elements – Called it the valve

CATHODE PLATE FILAMENT

Vacuum tube diode When the charge on the plate is positive – current will flow When the charge is negative – no current flows

_

Vacuum tube triode Lee Deforrest added a third element to the diode Triode = three elements

CATHODE PLATE GRID

Vacuum tube triode Third element called a grid Triode amplifies Deforrest called his triode the Audion

Vacuum tube triode Small fluctuations in current on the grid are amplified or magnified on the plate

+ 10v 100v Bias voltage

10v 100 v Audio in Audio out