Fascinoma Rounds Group B streptococcus in ascitic fluid October 26th, 2005 Sharmistha Mishra, Vanessa Allen, And with great thanks to Subash Mohan.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Bacterial Infection in Liver Cirrhosis: the Microbiologist Point of View Prof. Marie-Hélène NICOLAS-CHANOINE.
Advertisements

Ware, L. B. et al. N Engl J Med 2005;353: Physiology of Microvascular Fluid Exchange in the Lung.
Infections of the Newborn: Evaluation & Management.
Risk of invasive H. influenzae disease in patients with chronic renal failure: a call for vaccination? M. Ulanova, S. Gravelle, N. Hawdon, S. Malik, D.
When do you give prophylactic treatment in MVP?. Clinical approach to determination of the need for prophylaxis in patients with suspected MVP Prevention.
Neonatal Sepsis Kirsten E. Crowley, MD June, 2005.
Le malattie immunitarie aumentano il rischio di complicanze infettive? Gianfranca Cabiddu Divisione Nefrologia Azienda Ospedaliera Brotzu- Cagliari.
Anticipated impact on HPV infection from HPV vaccination programs – cause for optimism Dr Paddy Horner.
Fascinoma Rounds Coagulase negative staphylococcus in the urine
CHLAMYDIA.
Measles, Scarlet Fever, and Staph 1920s Diseases.
Herpes Zoster Vaccination Anupama Raghuram, MD Assistant Professor Department of Internal Medicine Division of Infectious Diseases August 7 th, 2013.
N212: Health Differences Across the Life Span 2
Streptococci.
Streptococci. Introduction Pyogenic pathogens - nonmotile, catalase negative, Gram positive cocci in chains.
Hepatitis B and Acute Liver Failure Jack Kuritzky, PGY-2 UNC Internal Medicine Morning Report 3/12/10.
Frank B. Hu et al N Engl J Med 2004; 351: Body-Mass Index and Relative Risk of Death from All Causes during 24 Years of Follow-up.
Copyright © 2007, 2004, 2000, Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier Inc. All Rights Reserved. Chapter 44 Nursing Management Liver, Pancreas, and Biliary.
Streptococcus agalactiae –Only species that carries the group B antigen. –Initially recognized to cause puerperal sepsis (childbed fever ) Now this is.
Zacho J, et al. N Engl J Med 2008;359: Risk of Ischemic Heart Disease as a Function of Plasma Levels of C-Reactive Protein (CRP) in the General.
The study of Pathogens causing Community Acquired Pneumonia in hematological malignancy patients comparing to general patients who hospitalized in Naresuan.
Demographic Characteristics of the Study Population - Part I Jenny N.Poynter et al N Engl J Med 2005;352:
Correlational Studies for Drug Effects Alec Walker October
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم Streptococcus pneumoniae Prof. Khalifa Sifaw Ghenghesh.
© ANZDATA Registry Stock and Flow of CAPD Patients Australia Number of Patients 1504 Patients * (Data to 30 Sept) Extrapolated.
Streptococcus Agalactiae
Medically Important Bacteria Gram Positive Cocci
Streptococcus agalactiae (GBS)
Changing Epidemiology of Adult Bacterial Meningitis in Southern Taiwan: A Hospital-Based Study Infection 2008; 36: 15–22 W.-N. Chang, C.-H. Lu, C.-R. Huang,
PNEUMONIA BY: NICOLE STEVENS.
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS
A.M. Thompson, T.G. Pickering  Kidney International 
Baseline Characteristics of Women and Men in Whom Coronary Heart Disease Developed during Follow-up and Matched Controls - A Jennifer K. Pai et al. N.
Sources: (1) Global Strategy for the diagnosis Management and Prevention of COPD, Global initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD)
CHOICE: Relative risk of death on peritoneal dialysis vs hemodialysis
Baddour LM et al. N Engl J Med 2012;367:
Orthotopic liver transplant, recurrent non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
Medical Microbiology Chapter 24 Enterococcus.
Figure 5 A layered approach to the follow-up of patients with acute kidney disease (AKD) Figure 5 | A layered approach to the follow-up of patients with.
Positive interactions between the basic and translational research, clinical research, patient care, and training components of an academic dialysis access.
Buffer transport in peritoneal dialysis
Intra-Abdominal Candidiasis, Candida peritonitis
End-stage renal disease in developing countries
Study sample selection process.
Rounded incidence values (%) of renal and nonrenal events
ALLOGENEIC HEMATOPOIETIC CELL TRANSPLANTATION for MULTIPLE MYELOMA
Volume 64, Pages S3-S12 (December 2003)
Cryptococcosis: Epidemiology of cryptococcal disease
Adjusted rate ratios of hospital days and admissions for blacks and Hispanics compared with whites by age group. Adjusted rate ratios of hospital days.
Numerous studies have documented an association between maternal periodontal disease and preterm birth and low birth weight. There are several potential.
Pneumococcal Polysaccharide (PV) Vaccine Failures among HIV-infected Veterans Compared to Non-HIV-infected controls. Maria C. Rodriguez-Barradas, MD.
Cryptococcosis: Epidemiology of cryptococcal disease
Enrollment and Outcomes
Inclusion Criteria for Patients with Multiple Atherothrombotic Risk Factors and for Those with Established Cardiovascular Disease Deepak L.Bhatt, et al,
Lupus Foundation of America-Rapid Evaluation of Activity in Lupus (LFA-REAL) comprised seven anchored Visual Analogue Scales (0–100 mm each) and can describe.
Peritoneal dialysis adequacy and risk of death
Effects of Pay-for-Performance on the Quality of Primary Care in England Mean Scores for Clinical Quality at the Practice Level for Aspects of Care for.
Treatment of genital mycoplasma in colonized pregnant women in late pregnancy is associated with a lower rate of premature labour and neonatal complications 
Age-Standardized Rates of Death from Any Cause According to the Estimated GFR among 1,120,295 Ambulatory Adults Alan S.Go et al. N Engl J Med 2004; 351:
Tuberculosis is an infection that is transmitted though airborne particles. It is an uncommon infection in Canada, but is still seen in indigenous populations.
A Single Participant Exposed Twice to an Inflammatory Stimulus
Review of clinical trial experience with icodextrin
Figure 1. Mean insulin requirement per day in 16 hemodialysis, 18 hemofiltration, 26 continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD), and 14 intermittent.
Potential links between the immune dysfunction in uremia, inflammation, infection, and increased risk of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. Potential.
Risk for chronic kidney disease (CKD) among Olmsted County, MN, stone formers and control subjects. Risk for chronic kidney disease (CKD) among Olmsted.
Pathophysiology of acute decompensated heart failure
As the patient nears the end of life (dashed arrow), there is an increasing focus on symptom control and patient goals of care and a shift in the approach.
Posttransplantation cumulative survival for adult living-donor liver transplantation (LDLT) recipients without thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA; n = 220)
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines for evaluating the risk of HIV transmission after occupational exposure (PEP, post-exposure prophylaxis).
Presentation transcript:

Fascinoma Rounds Group B streptococcus in ascitic fluid October 26th, 2005 Sharmistha Mishra, Vanessa Allen, And with great thanks to Subash Mohan

Case #3: Group B streptococcus in ascitic fluid How common is GBS in peritonitis? What are the clinical implications of GBS peritonitis?

Risk Factors Cases associated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) –Colonization of genital and anal tract –Seven cases have been described previously and all had a very severe course Liakopoulos V. et al. Clinical Nephrology. 62(5):391-6, 2004 Nov. Scanziani R. et al. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation. 14(9):2222-4, 1999 Sep.

Group B Strep Infection Seen in neonates and peripartum women In non -pregnant adults (2/3rds of cases) –DM, Liver failure, RF, malignancy, AIDS –Most often manifested as skin or soft-tissue infection bacteremia genitourinary infection Pneumonia Peritonitis –5-10% caused by strep spp. –Most common is viridans streptococcus

Pathophysiology From GU source –10- 30% of pregnant women colonized –Peritonitis secondary Severity of disease –Secondary bacteremia Farley MM, et al. N Engl J Med. 1993;328: