ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Jessica Nelson History of Computers.

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Presentation transcript:

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Jessica Nelson History of Computers

HISTORY OF AI

MIT ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE LABORATORY John McCarthy  LISP Automatically Programmed Tools (APT) John McCarthy - Thinking Allowed

WHAT IS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE? Autonomous  Sensors (light, touch, audio) Problem Solving and Decision Making Understanding and Imitating Human Intelligence  Speed and Memory

WHAT IS ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE? Logical Pattern Recognition Experiential Learning Ontological/Epistemological Searching/Planning Common Sense

TURING TEST Computer Machinery and Intelligence (1950)  Cleverbot The Chinese Room Argument Industrial Machinery

ROBOTS AND ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE Squee Shakey  A* Stanford Hydraulic Arm and Cart

PRESENT DAY AI

MARS ROVERS AND MORE Spirit and Opportunity Curiosity Philae Lander

ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORKS Adaptive Self-Organizing Real-Time

DEEP DREAM

DEEP DREAM

RECENT INNOVATIONS IBM Watson Google Driverless Cars Siri/Cortana

FUTURE OF AI

WILL THE ROBOT UPRISING BE TELEVISED? Karel Capek “Rossum's Universal Robots” Offensive Autonomous Weapons Complementary not Competition

CRITICISMS OF AI Human Mind in Machine Connectivism Expert Systems

WORKS CITED  “Artificial Intelligence and Robotics” – Computer History Museum   “Neural Networks” - Christos Stergiou and Dimitrios Siganos   “Rossum’s Universal Robots”   “What is Artificial Intelligence?” – John McCarthy 