Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Copyright © 2011. F.A. Davis Company Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Chapter 11 Nursing Care of.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

CELL DIVISION GOING WRONG: Cancer

Advertisements

Oncology The study of cancer. What is cancer? Any malignant growth or tumor caused by abnormal and uncontrolled cell division May be a tumor but it doesn’t.

1 Chapter 17 Care of the Patient with Cancer. 2 Oncology Branch of medicine that deals with the study of tumors 1 out of 2 men will have cancer 1 out.

Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings. MICHAEL D. JOHNSON CANCER: UNCONTROLLED CELL DIVISION AND DIFFERENTIATION CHAPTER.

First HAYAT Annual Patients Forum – 21 st March 2010 – SAS, Kuwait First HAYAT Annual Patients Forum 21 st March 2010 Al Hashimi II Ballroom – SAS Hotel.

Oncology Assessment and Management of Patients With Cancer Breast Prepared by Dr. Iman Abdullah.

Genomics Lecture 7 By Ms. Shumaila Azam. Tumor Tumor – abnormal proliferation of cells that results from uncontrolled, abnormal cell division A tumor.

Men’s Health- Prostate and Colorectal Cancer 2010.

CELL DIVISION AND CANCER Unit 7 - Mitosis. Mitosis  All cells in your body divide  In children and teens, cells divide to assist in growth  In adults,

CANCER. THE WORD CANCER  FEAR  DEATH  PAIN  SUFFERING  LOSS  ECONOMIC LOSS  DISFIGUREMENT  WHAT’S THE FUTURE.

Cancer “Mitosis Gone Wild”.

Chapter 16.  Leading cause of disease-related death among people under age 75  Second leading cause of death  Evidence supports that most cancers could.

Cancer What is cancer? How does it form? How can it be treated?

Terminology of Neoplasms and Tumors  Neoplasm - new growth  Tumor - swelling or neoplasm  Leukemia - malignant disease of bone marrow  Hematoma -

Understanding Cancer and Related Topics

CANCER Epidemiology Updated January 2011 Source: Cancer: New Registrations and Deaths retrieved Jan 25 th 2012 from Ministry of Health. May 2011.

Disorders of Cell Growth Cancer. Oncology Study of cancer 25% of Americans develop cancer at some point in life.

Your “Do Now” 3/19 Take a paper from up front

SC430 Molecular Cell Biology

Understanding Cancer. What Is Cancer? Different Kinds of Cancer Lung Breast (women) Colon Bladder Prostate (men) Some common sarcomas: Fat Bone Muscle.

Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings.

Chapter 16.  Leading cause of disease-related death among people under age 75  Second leading cause of death  Evidence supports that most cancers could.

Understanding Cancer Developed by: Lewis J. Kleinsmith, Ph.D. Donna Kerrigan, M.S. Jeanne Kelly Brian Hollen.

 Among all cancers, breast cancer has been the 2 nd leading cause of death in women (right behind lung cancer)  Causes about 40,000 deaths annually.

Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Chapter 30 Nursing Care of.

Cancer Basics EQ: What does cancer have to do with the cell cycle?

Chapter 57 Care of the Patient with Cancer Mosby items and derived items © 2011, 2006, 2003, 1999, 1995, 1991 by Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier.

Cancer Cell Division Gone Wrong!. Cancer is not just one disease, but many diseases – over 200 different types of cancers.

Cancer – a substance that causes cancer – a substance that causes cancer –Examples include tobacco smoke, ultraviolet rays, and asbestos Carcinogen.

By: Kaylee Copas. What is cancer? Cancer is the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the body. Cancerous cells are also called malignant cells.

CANCER.  Cancer is a group of more than 200 diseases characterized by unregulated growth of cells.  This growth of new cells is called a tumor.  Tumors.

Understanding Cancer and Related Topics Understanding Cancer Developed by: Lewis J. Kleinsmith, Ph.D. Donna Kerrigan, M.S. Jeanne Kelly Brian Hollen Discusses.

Cancer 101 William E. Janssen, Ph.D. Director, Cell Therapies Facility Moffitt Cancer Center Cindy Eller VP for Development Roswell Park Cancer Institute.

CELL DIVISION GOING WRONG: Cancer When cells grow and divide out of control, they cause a group of diseases called cancer.cancer The result is a change.

Cancer and Genetic Engineering. Cancer Definition: Cells that divide uncontrollably and form masses of abnormal cells that invade normal tissue.

Prepared by : Dr. Nehad J. Ahmed. Cancer is a disease that results from abnormal growth and differentiation of tissues. Tumor or neoplasm - A mass of.

Cancer What is cancer? uncontrolled cell growth that leads to the formation of primary tumors cells that spread (metastasize) to other areas of the body.

Nursing Management: Cancer. What is it?  Definition: A group of more than 200 diseases  uncontrolled and unregulated cell growth  2 nd leading cause.

Chapter 7 Neoplasia.

Aim: How can mitosis lead to a disruption in homeostasis?

LESSON 14.3 “Cancer”. Cancer: a group of diseases in which cells divide in an uncontrolled manner. Not contagious Not caused by injury Causes are not.

Chapter  Definition: An abnormal and uncontrolled growth of cells that can lead to death  Tumor: A mass of tissue that serves no physiological.

Objectives Define cancer and how it develops.

Aim: How can mitosis lead to a disruption in homeostasis?

La nuova biologia.blu Anatomia e fisiologia dei viventi S

Jumpstart 11/21/13 Faces of Cancer

Chapter 17 Care of the Patient with Cancer

CELL DIVISION GOING WRONG: Cancer

Oncology Assessment and Management of Patients With Cancer Breast

Cancer unchecked growth that progresses toward limitless expansion.

Chapter 3 Neoplasms 1.

Cell Biology and Cancer

CELL DIVISION GOING WRONG: Cancer

An overview of cancer Health 10.

Introduction to Cancers

Cancer (3:23) Click here to launch video

Ultraviolet (UV) rays can put a person at risk for developing cancer.

Cell Division Gone Wrong!

BT08.01 Cell Biology and Cancer

CELL DIVISION GOING WRONG: Cancer

Chapter 31, Lesson 2 CANCER.

Cancer Lesson 3.

Objectives: 1. Cancer and the cell cycle checkpoints, reqmts to advance oncogenes tumor suppressor genes 2. 6 Traits of cancerous cells 3. Facts on.

Presentation transcript:

Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Chapter 11 Nursing Care of Patients with Cancer

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Review of Normal Anatomy and Physiology

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Cell Cycle

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Cancer Concepts  Neoplasm  Benign  Malignant

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Cancer Pathophysiology  Mutation of Cellular Genes  Abnormal Cell Growth  No Cell Division Limit  Lack of Contact Inhibition

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Etiology  Carcinogen Exposure  Initiation  Promotion

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Risk Factors  Oncoviruses  Radiation  Chemicals  Irritants  Genetics  Diet  Hormones  Immune Factors

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Cancer Types  Carcinoma  Sarcoma  Leukemia  Lymphoma  Melanoma

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Adenocarcinoma of the Caecum

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Lung Cancer

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Metastasis  Invade Blood or Lymph Vessels  Move by Mechanical Means  Lodge and Grow in New Location

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Metastasis to Skin

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Most Common Cancers  Men  Prostate  Lung  Colon  Women  Breast  Lung  Colon

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Prevention  Early Detection  Regular Screening  Genetic Testing  Healthy Lifestyle

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Prevention (cont’d)  Protectant Foods  Folate  Fruits and Vegetables  Vaccines

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Diagnosis  Biopsy  Laboratory Tests  Cytological Study  Radiological Studies

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Diagnosis (cont’d)  Nuclear Imaging Procedures  Ultrasound  MRI  Endoscopy

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Fine Needle Biopsy

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Stereotactic Biopsy

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Mammogram

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Staging  Tumor  Nodes  Metastasis

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Therapeutic Interventions  Surgery  Radiation Therapy  Chemotherapy

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Side Effects of Radiation  Fatigue  Nausea, Vomiting, Anorexia  Mucositis  Xerostomia  Skin Reactions  Bone Marrow Depression

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Radiation Safety  Time  Distance  Shielding

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Chemotherapy  Action  Routes of Administration  Combination Chemotherapy

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Side Effects of Chemotherapy  Bone Marrow Depression at Nadir  Leukopenia  Thrombocytopenia  Anemia

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Chemotherapy Extravasation

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Side Effects of Chemotherapy (cont’d)  Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea  Stomatitis  Alopecia  Reproductive Alterations  Neurotoxicity

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition BITES  Bleeding  Infection  Tiredness  Emesis  Skin Changes

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Colony Stimulating Factors  G-CSF  GM-CSF  Erythropoietin  Interleukin-II

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Nursing Diagnoses  Ineffective Coping  Acute or Chronic Pain  Risk for Infection  Ineffective Protection  Imbalanced Nutrition  Deficient Self-Care

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Nursing Diagnoses (cont’d)  Grieving  Risk for Ineffective Role Performance  Social Isolation  Ineffective Sexuality Pattern  Disturbed Body Image

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Hospice Care  Less than 6-Month Prognosis  Inpatient  Outpatient

Copyright © F.A. Davis Company Linda S. Williams / Paula D. Hopper Understanding Medical Surgical Nursing, 4th Edition Oncological Emergencies  Superior Vena Cava Syndrome  Spinal Cord Compression  Hypercalcemia  Pericardial Effusion/Cardiac Tamponade  Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation