Why are we here? Why do bad things happen to good people? What happens to people when they die?
Religions were created to explain the unexplainable Earthquakes, storms, creation Gives humans a way to impact things beyond our control Prayer/sacrifice could earn better weather/harvests Answer philosophical questions What’s the meaning of life? What happens when it’s over?
Polytheism = belief in many gods Egypt Theocracy Religion guided all aspects of life Sumeria Each city claimed a god Gods are unpredictable and selfish Afterlife was grim Angry gods to be appeased
Powerful gods caused events in physical world Gods were feared, humans serve Human forms, superhuman powers City-States had a home god Zeus was chief god Mt. Olympus: home of 12 gods
In pairs, you must design a bumper sticker related to one of the Greek gods. This bumper sticker must include the following: Symbol or Picture connected to your Greek god A slogan representing your Greek god Colorful, Neat, & Professional looking
Zeus: Father of the gods, Would hurl a thunderbolt to bring order Hera: Goddess of marriage, children & the home (Zeus’ wife) Poseidon: God of the sea (Zeus’ brother) Hades: God of the dead (Zeus’ brother) Ares: God of war (Zeus’ son) Hephaestus: God of fire Hermes: Messenger of the gods, Noted for his pranks & speed (Zeus’ son)
Apollo: God of the sun, light, & music (Zeus’ son) Artemis: Goddess of the hunt Dionysus: God of life, hospitality, & wild things Athena: Goddess of wisdom Aphrodite: Goddess of love & beauty Eros: God of love, had a bow & arrow to shoot people & make them fall in love Pan: God of all nature, half man & half horse Hercules: Half god & half man, known for strength (Zeus’ son)