The Medieval Period 1066-1485 English 10 Academic.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Feudalism and Manor Life Subtitle Objectives What was a knight? Why did vassals serve lords? In what ways did knights and lords each benefit from.

Advertisements

Middle Ages Battleship

In 1066, England is invaded for the last time by William the Conqueror Battle of Hastings William keeps 1/5 of land; hands out rest to supporters.

 The Battle of Hastings in 1066 King Harold of England was beaten by William of Normandy Normans were of Viking and French ancestry Full take-over, not.

The Middle Ages

Warm Up: What are some characteristics of Renaissance art?

The Middle Ages; Ch 13, section 3: pages Medieval (Latin for “middle ages”) Europe CE Kings and Queens Lords and Ladies Kingdoms and Castle.

The Medieval Times. The Monarchy William the conqueror was a powerful king. He took control all over England. He was very organized and brought law and.

Notes on The Medieval Period & The Canterbury Tales

The Anglo-Saxon and Medieval Periods

Feudalism, Knighthood, Chivalry, and the Crusades

The Anglo-Saxon and Medieval Periods A.D.

Medieval Period

The Medieval Period and Ballads. The Ballad and It’s Place in Medieval History What does a ballad do? The same as an epic: It tells a story. What themes.

Notes on The Medieval Period & Canterbury Tales. The Medieval Period (1066 – 1485) The Anglo-Saxon period is typically considered to have ended in 1066,

THE “REAL” MEDIEVAL TIMES: AN OVERVIEW Klein//E402.

(This is sort of like covering the majority of North American history in 6 slides!)

The Middle Ages Other Names for Period Dark Ages Medieval Era.

MEDIEVAL PERIOD GROUP FOUR Kaitlyn Chance Jack Obrien Ryan Walters Michael Mannering David Hestera.

I. Feudalism= -European society during the Middle Ages -there were no longer any great empires -only small feudal states -Nobles owned land given to them.

The Medieval Period The Norman Conquest 1. The Battle of Hastings: William the Conqueror 2. Domesday Book: inventory 3. seized property 4.

The Middle Ages ( ).

Western Europe (Late Middle Ages) Rise of Nation States.

The Late Middle Ages. Popes Kings Head of Holy Roman Church (everyone in Medieval Europe belonged to this church) Held great spiritual power Seen as God’s.

The Middle English Period The Medieval Period The Dark Ages.

Unit 3 The Medieval Period

The Middle Ages

The Middle Ages Chapter 14. The Feudal System Life in Europe The Church People we Should Know Going on a Trip

CRASH COURSE IN ENGLISH HISTORY. IN THE BEGINNING… Between 800 and 600 B.C., two groups of Celts from southern Europe invaded the British Isles. The “Britons”

Let s Rol l Middle Ages. Charles Martel Who forced the Muslims out of France in the Battle of Tours.

The Middle Ages ( ). Events and Social Changes William the Conqueror and his Norman army defeated English King Harold at the Battle of Hastings.

The Rise of Parliament. John appeals to the Pope King John asks the Pope to free him and his heirs form the Magna Carta On the grounds he signed it under.

Medieval Period ► Battle of Hastings: Harold the Saxon, the King of England was defeated by William the Conqueror, the Duke of Normandy.

The Medieval Period The Middle Ages/ Middle English

Chapter 9 &10 Formation of Europe and the Middle Ages.

Medieval Period Also called –The Middle Ages –Dark Ages People believed in the “divine order” –God destined man’s role in society God... Angels...

Jeopardy TermsPeoplePlacesCauses Potpourri Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.

The Medieval Period in England I. The Norman Invasion II.Effects of the Norman Conquest III.The Effects of the Church IV.Rise of the Common People V.Literature.

Mr. Kallusingh Topic 4.  William of Normandy claimed control of England after Edward the confessor  He had to defeat Harold of Wessex at the Battle.

Ms. Ehringhaus Medieval Study Unit and The Canterbury Tales.

The Power of Kings Coach Parrish OMS Chapter 14, Section 4.

The Medieval Period In the beginning….  The Normans invade England in William the Conqueror takes the crown.  He brings Feudalism to.

The Middle Ages The Story of Our Times Part II. The Norman Conquest Edward died in 1066 Saxon Council named Harold II as the King William the Conqueror.

The Medieval Period (The Middle Ages) 1066—

Feudalism and Manor Life

The Middle Ages So what comes to mind when we say “Middle Ages?”

The Middle Ages So what comes to mind when we say “Middle Ages?”

THE MIDDLE AGES.  From Normandy in France  Killed King Harold (in Hastings)  King Harold was the last of the Anglo-Saxon kings  This began.

7.6 Medieval Europe. Role of the Church and monasteries after the fall of Rome The church continued such traditions of the empire as using the Latin language,

MEDIEVAL EUROPE CHAPTER 15 AD 500s-1400s.

The Middle Ages  Europe carved up by Germanic Tribes, Franks  Charlemagne united Europe  Wanted “Second Rome”, extended Christianity  Feudalism – system.

In October of 1066, Duke William of Normandy, France defeated King Harold of England, the last of the Anglo- Saxon kings. William built The White Tower.

The European World.  Middle Ages (Medieval Period) - time of instability in Europe  Medieval Religion - Roman Catholic Church governed spiritual and.

Birth of European Nation States Chapter 8 The High Middle Ages.

THURSDAY Agenda Map Time – 10 mins Nation State PPT Magna Carta Reading What’s Due Magna Carta What’s Next France, Russia, Monguls.

Medieval Era Edward the Confessor Dies in 1066 The witan chose Harold II to be king, but William, Duke of Normandy, claimed that the throne.

Objective: Describe events in Western Europe from the fall of Rome to the emergence of nation ‑ states and analyze the impact of these events on economic,

The Middle Ages

The Middle Ages ( ).

The Medieval Period

England & France Develop

The Middle Ages ( ).

Section 4 Power of the Kings

England and France develop

Medieval Europe Focus Vocabulary

The Medieval Period By: Ms. Stanley.

The Middle Ages

The Middle Ages

Medieval Period Guided Notes.

In the Name of the King! Social Levels Vocab.

Presentation transcript:

The Medieval Period English 10 Academic

The Medieval Period: Feudalism A. Beginning Event: William the Conqueror won the Battle of Hastings and became the first English king. B. He introduced the feudal system to England. 1. Political & economic system 2. King owned all land and parceled (divided) it out 3. Purpose: provide security 4. Hierarchy - people couldn’t move between classes/roles

Rules kingdom Owns all land & keeps 25% for himself Divides up rest of land in exchange for protection (25% Church, 50% barons/lords) King Nobles who swear their allegiance to the king in exchange for land Build castles to protect the countryside Supply king with knights for protection Govern land given to them Nobles (Barons/ Lords) Serve king, lords, people & God Protect kingdom Get paid well Sometimes given land by baron Knights Provide goods, services & food for kingdom; make $ Rent from lord, can’t own land Free Peasants (Merchants & Farmers) Approx. 90% of pop., many conquered Anglo-Saxons Live on land, work for lord Not paid; can’t own land Serfs & Bound Peasants Feudalism

The Medieval Period: Heirs of William the Conqueror A. Henry II 1. Reformed the judicial system 2. Introduced juries & royal courts B. Henry’s wife, Eleanor (a former French queen) brought the French concept of chivalry to England 1. Strict set of rules for gentlemanly behavior 2. Both a moral & behavioral code 3. Combination of Christian & military values (faith, modesty, loyalty, courtesy, bravery & honor)

The Medieval Period: Heirs of William the Conqueror C. Richard I (Richard the Lionhearted) 1. Henry & Eleanor’s 1 st son; heir to throne 2. Ruled for 10 years 3. Fought in the Crusades 4. Was in France for most of his reign D. John 1. Richard’s brother 2. Plotted to kill Richard while he was away 3. Forced to sign the Magna Carta Think Robin Hood !

The Medieval Period: Heirs of William the Conqueror 3. John was forced by barons to sign the Magna Carta in 1215 because government was bankrupt i. Beginning of democracy in England! ii. Limited royal power iii. Gave more power to the nobles (barons) iv. Led to Model Parliament House of Commons House of Lords

The Medieval Period: Decline of Feudalism A. Towns began to grow 1. walls went around perimeter 2. narrow, crowded streets 3. houses built close together 4. centers of trade & art 5. Land ownership wasn’t the only way to make money B. Merchants & craftsmen formed guilds (groups/associations) 1. helped them unite & offered chance to advance 2. improved quality of products & increased profits 3. controlled flow & price of goods

The Medieval Period: Decline of Feudalism C. Crusades 1. Series of military expeditions 2. Christians tried to take Jerusalem from Muslims 3. Helped bring the development of an economy based on money 4. Increased trade (domestic & international) D. Peasants were needed to fight in wars 1. Opportunity for career path 2. Violates hierarchy of feudalism E. Universities grew (Italy, Spain, France, England)

The Medieval Period: End of Medieval Period A. The 100 Years’ War ( ) 1. Off and on war between England and France who were fighting over control of the English throne 2. Helped lead to the War of the Roses 3. Inspired Joan of Arc B. Black Death : plague that killed 1/3 of Europe’s population (20 million+ people) C. Ending Event: War of the Roses ( ); Henry VII (Tudor) becomes king of England

The Medieval Period: War of the Roses C. Ending Event of Medieval period: War of the Roses Two families claim to have power of English throne House of York (white roses) : Richard III House of Lancaster (red roses) : Henry VII House of Tudor formed when Henry VII (Lancaster) married Elizabeth I (York) Eventually, Henry VII became king

The Medieval Period: Literature A. Strong oral tradition: most stories recited, sung &/or acted 1. Most people illiterate 2. Church used plays & songs to instruct people who couldn’t read the Bible 3. Books written by hand ($, rare) 4. Illuminated manuscripts – elaborately decorated handwritten documents, usually done by monks

The Medieval Period: Literature B. Popular Forms 1. Folk ballads (poetry) 2. Mystery & miracle plays (drama) 3. Morality tales (literature) 4. Romance tales (literature) 5. Arthurian legends – King Arthur (literature)