NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan Grid-enabled KoFlux-DIS & uCAgM Project Byong LEE, Joon KIM, Seishi Ninomiya KMA/YU/NARO IT Framework for Operational AgroMeteorology Through collaborations and capacity building Both at domestic and at regional levels By integrating advanced & existing ICTs As a key deliberable to member countries From new OPAG system of CAgM To meet Impending region-critical requirements For better National Agrometeorology services

NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan Integration of ICTs ITs available for AgroMeteorology ITs available for AgroMeteorology Servers Monitoring Communications Interface

NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan Land Surface Model ≒ Biosphere Model Surface & Biosphere fluxes, Soil Temp. & Moisture, Vegetation type, Canopy Humidity GDAPS, MM5, RCM Energy Flux Monitoring Bionsphere E. Budget Soil Temp. Profiles Soil Moisture Profile Evapotranspiration, etc. Surface Information Seasonal Variation Vegetation Index Canopy Humidity Photosynthesis Leaf Area Index, etc. Biosphere Information Gravitational Flow Soil Heat Flux 100cm 60cm 30cm 10cm Evaporation Snow Heat Flux (Snow, Soil, Canopy) Rain Runoff Bare soil Condensation ET from Plants Soil Water Flux Model Sensitivity TestInitial, Boundary Data Higher Priority on AgMet within Met Service by supporting future NWP-LSM Models

NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan Higher Priority on AgMet within Met Service Through contribution to national GHG Inventory Higher Priority on AgMet within Met Service Through contribution to national GHG Inventory Sink/Sourcemechanism GIS/RS Agroecosystem PBL Forest Flux monitoring GHG mitigation Green Round Kyoto protocol

NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan

Hydrology Ecosystem GeologySoil science Atmosphere Science Ocean Science Remote Sencing Grid Before - limitationAfter - Improvement Earth System Hydrology Geographic Information System Ocean Science Ecosystem Soil Science Real-time Update Resource Exchange Remote Sensing Atmosphere Science Geology Integration Paper Off-Line Media Phone/Fax One-Side Media Science A Science B Independent Research Lack of Resources Short of communication Slow development Advanced Earth System E-science Integration Research Sharing Resources Real-time communication Speed-up development Enhance of Research Qualtiy

NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan

uMeteo-K GRID project

NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan Core programs under uMeteo-K project

NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan GGF, APAN, PRAGMA ES GRID, PRISM, ES-J WMO CBS - GTS, GDPS CAgM - RAII CAS Bilateral US/DWD/Aus/Jap/Chi International Collaborations KMA Met. Info. Hub Center DaejeonGRID WMOFWIS/GSIC JejuGRID BusanGRID GwangjuGRID Meteo-KE-ScienceCenter GangwonGRID IncheonGRID METRIGRID

NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan DB –DB DB –DB DB Tools Broker Servers RAMINS : Tools, Servers 亞世亞農業氣象情報網 APCN : Climate Info. 亞太氣侯協議體 AFITA : Interface亞世亞農業氣象情報協會 WAMIS : Service, Cyber Ed. 世界農業氣象 Web Server CAMS : Core AgM. Station 核心農業氣象中心 COLLABORATIONS Regional Hub for Information Network Regional Hub for Information Network

NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan RAMINSAPCN AFITA WAMIS Cyber Training APAN Information Technology skills 尖端情報技術 Transferable skills 移轉可能技術 Traditional Training Professional skills 高度專門技術 Existing Programs On Models, Database, Tools, Servers Network, Interfaces, etc. NCAM IT Training Programme 情報技術基盤訓練事業 With On-Site Practices/Applications CAPACITY BUILDING Center for Training/Education on AgMet IT Center for Training/Education on AgMet IT

NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan DOMESTIC EFFORTS DOMESTIC EFFORTS National Center for AgroMeteorology (KMA)  National Core AgMet. Station: CAgM recommended -National coordinator for AgroMeteorology -Joint research with Universities and Institutes -Advanced surface change monitoring network -Ground truth information collection sites  Main AgMet. Information Provider -Internet-based Digital Service for AgMet. -WMO RAII Network Hub : RAMINS II -Mirror site of CAgM Web server (WAMIS)  Training Center for AgMet. Information -IT-oriented domestic/regional/global training/education -Future candidate for WMO IT-related RMTC in Agmet. -Leader of Cyber training/education

NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan  Advanced surface monitoring techniques : - Initial/Boundary data for LSM/BATS/SiB2/Biome etc. for WRF - Initial/Boundary data for LSM/BATS/SiB2/Biome etc. for WRF - Collection of Ground Truth Information for RS Applications - Collection of Ground Truth Information for RS Applications  Simulation Models : AgMet. Forecasts - Crop models/Biosphere interactions/SPAC/ - Crop models/Biosphere interactions/SPAC/ - Plant Disease-Insect/Resource managemetn - Plant Disease-Insect/Resource managemetn - Land Data Assimmilation Scheme (LDAS) - Land Data Assimmilation Scheme (LDAS)  AgroMeteorological Environment Impact Assessments - Impact of Climate change on AgroEcosystem and Feedback - Impact of Climate change on AgroEcosystem and Feedback - Impact of Environment change on Agriculture - Impact of Environment change on Agriculture Dam construction, Reclaimed lands, Industrial park, Highways, etc. Dam construction, Reclaimed lands, Industrial park, Highways, etc. - Evaluation on Agricultural resources - Evaluation on Agricultural resources Water resources, Radiational energy, Wind energy, etc. Water resources, Radiational energy, Wind energy, etc. DOMESTIC EFFORTS DOMESTIC EFFORTS Core Technology development with high priority

NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan ○ Operation of the Mirror Server of WAMIS - Server : Linux cluster 10 nodes ($40,000, June ’03) - Server : Linux cluster 10 nodes ($40,000, June ’03) - Network : High Performance Network (100Mbps, RDA, June ‘03) - Network : High Performance Network (100Mbps, RDA, June ‘03) - V/C : Video conference system ($10,000, uMeteo-K, May ‘03) - V/C : Video conference system ($10,000, uMeteo-K, May ‘03) ○ Candidate for hosting IT-related activities ( ) - Information and Dissemination Network” (Sept. 2003, Seoul) - Information and Dissemination Network” (Sept. 2003, Seoul) - WS : $ 2-30,000/year under negotiation prior to RS - WS : $ 2-30,000/year under negotiation prior to RS ○ Sponsor projects & Affiliated organization - uMeteo-Korea project (preliminary, $100,000/’03) - uMeteo-Korea project (preliminary, $100,000/’03) - CARBO-Asia project of Eco21 (GHG Flux, $0.5 M.) - CARBO-Asia project of Eco21 (GHG Flux, $0.5 M.) - APAN, AFITA, PRAGMA, GFK, KSAFM, KSAgI, - APAN, AFITA, PRAGMA, GFK, KSAFM, KSAgI, ○ Related activities APAN : Multilingual machine translation (under development) - APAN : Multilingual machine translation (under development) - AsiaFlux : Streering committee, Core AgMet station DOMESTIC EFFORTS DOMESTIC EFFORTS Arrangements being made in Korea

NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan GLOBAL EFFORTS WAMIS by Dr. Motha WAMIS by Dr. Motha

NCAM/KMA 2003 APAN-Busan USA RAMINS : Tools, Servers 아시아농업기상정보망 APCN : Climate Info. 아태기후네트워크 AFITA : Interface아시아농업기상정보협회 WAMIS : Service, Cyber Ed. 세계농업기상웹서버 국가농업기상센터 Italy NCAM End-user일반이용자 End-user CAgM 회원국 Meteo-Ke-Science KMA Universities Gov. Offices Institutions Projects NGIS/RS Private/NGO WMO/APEC/IGBP uCAgM Framework