CHAPTER 3- Community Ecology. This PowerPoint presentation requires you and a partner to DISCUSS… I will pick on you to contribute to the discussion,

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Objective: Students will describe biotic and abiotic parts of an
Advertisements

Biomes.
Biomes Chapter 6.
B(4-4) What are biomes? Vocabulary Biome.
Biomes.
Terrestrial Environments Around the World
Chapter 6 - Biomes Section 1: What is a biome?
Tropical Rain Forest Located Near the Equator High Precipitation No Seasons Temperate Rain Forest Middle Latitudes High Temperature Moderate Temperatures.
Do Now What do you think of when you think of polar bears? You probably imagine them in a snow-covered setting. Why don’t polar bears live in the desert?
4.4 Biomes Regional climates:
Terrestrial Biomes Overview.
1 Biomes Section 1.13 Pp Define Biomes Collection of ecosystems which have similar plants and animals and share common soil type and climate.
What are biomes? Biomes are regions of the world with similar climate, animals, and plants.
Climate, Latitude, Heat Transport and Biomes.  Bananas and cranberries, like other plants and animals, vary in their adaptations to temperature, rainfall,
Weather and Climate Weather = condition of the atmosphere at a particular time and place Climate = average weather conditions in an area over a long period.
State Standard SB4A. Investigate the relationships among organisms, populations, communities, ecosystems, and biomes. Terrestrial Biomes (3.2)
3.2 Terrestrial Biomes.
Biomes.
A group of ecosystems with similar climates and organisms.
Land Biomes Chapter 20.
Biomes and Climate.
BIOMES.
Biomes of the World.
Biomes. Tropical Rainforests Physical --- Warm & humid, found near equator, sunlight constant throughout the year Physical --- Warm & humid, found near.
(c) McGraw Hill Ryerson Biomes The word “biosphere” refers to the area on and near Earth’s surface where living things exist. A biome is a region.
Biomes. A biome is one of Earth’s large ecosystems, with its own kind of climate, soil, plants, and animals.
Canadian Biomes.
What are Biomes?.
Biomes.
The Biosphere Copy the stuff in Blue.. Biosphere The portion of the Earth that holds life Includes all organisms and the environments they live in.
Biomes.
Terrestrial Biomes. 1.What is climate? 2. weather – the condition of atmosphere at a specific place and time 3. meteorologists tell us the weather on.
Biomes. Major Biomes Tropical rain forest Tropical rain forest Tropical dry forest Tropical dry forest Savanna Savanna Grassland Grassland Desert Desert.
Ecology Unit Learning Goal #3: Examine factors that result in the different biomes of the world.
Factors that Influence the Characteristics and Distribution of Biomes
Biome Identification and Biodiversity
Biomes. What’s a biome? A group of land ecosystems with similar climates (temperature & precipitation) and organisms. A group of land ecosystems with.
Climate November  Climate  Average weather conditions of an area over a long period of time  3 Climate Zones on Earth  Tropical  Temperate.
Biomes.
Sustaining Earth’s Ecosystem
Aquatic & Terrestrial Biomes SNC1D. Biomes There are two major types of ecosystems: Aquatic Terrestrial Each can be subdivided further.
Chapter 6 Major Ecosystems of the World. Overview of Chapter 6 o Earth’s Major Biomes Tundra, Boreal Forests, Temperate Rainforest, Temperate Deciduous.
Biomes. What is a biome? A BIOME is the largest geographic biotic unit, a major community of plants and animals with similar life forms and environmental.
What Are Biomes?.
Biomes.
Why don’t polar bears live in the desert? Polar bears don’t live in the desert because they are adapted to very cold environments.
“Bio” means Life “Logy” means study So… Biology means… The study of Living things.
Unit 6 Lesson 4 Land Biomes
Chapter 2.4 BIOMES. Target 1 BIOME I will identify the main factors that are used to determine a biome. a) Climate which is based on: Temperature Precipitation.
Biomes. HOT TEMPERATURE COLD TUNDRA DESERT SAVANNA- Tropical Grasslands TROPICAL RAIN FOREST TEMPERATE GRASSLANDS TAIGA TEMPERATE DECIDUOUS FOREST LOW.
Biomes. Biomes are regions in the world that have their own kind of climate, soil, plants, and animals.
BIOMES What are they? Where are they? How do they differ? What role does climate play?
Located in the far Northern and Southern parts of the world, and at the tops of very high mountains (alpine) Most of the ground remains frozen all year.
Organisms and Environments Biomes to Organisms Biomes, Ecosystems, Habitats, Microhabitats Organisms, Biodiversity & Human Impact.
CLIMATE. What is Climate?  Climate is the average conditions of temperature and precipitation in a particular area.  Caused by many factors including:
Biomes Unit B, Chapter 3, Lesson 1.
Essential Questions  What are the six major biomes found on Earth?  What factors determine the type of biome found in an area?
Biology Climate Unit 14, Notes #2 (chapter 35, lesson 2)
2.9 On Land or in Water: Canadian Biomes. Biomes Biomes – large geographical regions that have a similar climate and a specific set of biotic and abiotic.
Lesson 6 – Canadian Biomes
All About Land Biomes Biome: A geographic area on Earth that contains ecosystems with similar biotic and abiotic features.
Biomes.
What are Biomes?.
Biomes / Habitats of the World Part 1
Terrestrial Biomes (3.2) State Standard
Ecosystems &Biomes Chapter 14
Biomes.
BIOMES AND ECOSYSTEMS.
What is ECOLOGY? Ecology  study of the interactions of organisms and their environments.
Earth’s Biomes.
Presentation transcript:

CHAPTER 3- Community Ecology

This PowerPoint presentation requires you and a partner to DISCUSS… I will pick on you to contribute to the discussion, so BE PREPARED!!!

3.1 The Distribution of Organisms  Organisms living in the world biomes are specialized to their particular condition

Climate  Long-term pattern (average) of temperature and precipitation (e.g. rain, snow) in an area Climate and weather are different!! Weather  Daily, weekly variation of temperature and precipitation

WEATHER: Today, Vancouver is sunny and 25 degrees CLIMATE: Vancouver has 100mm of average precipitation and an average temperature of 10 degree

Climate  Climate determines where different organisms can/ cannot live  Climate affects the abiotic factors of ecosystem Name some abiotic factors of an ecosystem that can be affected by climate. Explain how.

Climate So why is California hot and sunny, while Vancouver is cool and rainy most of the time? Hopefully, you don’t think that she is the reason why California is “hot”

Climate Determined by location on Earth 1. Latitude –distance from equator e.g. Vancouver is at 49 o North

Why is it warmer at the equator and cooler at the poles? How do we get seasons?

2. Elevation- height above sea level Climate

Climates are affected by wind (Warm air moves from equator to pole), driving ocean currents  Ocean meets continents  warm moist air cools and precipitate (e.g. Vancouver!!)  Over mountains  Dry (e.g. Calgary over the Rock Mountains) (e.g. Calgary over the Rock Mountains)Climate

Review: World Biomes ADD TO YOUR NOTES/ PAMPHLET

 Little precipitation; Permafrost  Small plants  Oxen, caribou, fox, squirrels, birds (summer) Tundra

 More moisture than Tundra  Most of Canada  Conifer trees (cones) e.g. pine, fir  Deer, Moose, elks, birds Boreal Forest (Taiga)

Temperate Deciduous Forest  Southeastern Canada  Richer soil than boreal forest  Amphibians, reptiles, small mammals, birds

  Vancouver BC (rare)   Thick rich soil (rapid decay on floor)   Bears, wolves, cougars, deer, insects, voles, shrews Temperate Rainforest

 Low rainfall= No trees  Often converted to farmlands  E.g. Savannas  Elephants, giraffes, rhinos, rabbits, snakes, coyotes, hawks, foxes Grassland

 Warm, lots of rain  Huge biodiversity (different species)  Nutrients are in plants/ animals; soil is infertile Tropical Rainforest

 Dry  Adaptation to conserve water (e.g. Cactus) Desert

 Permanent Ice (North & South Poles)  No land plants, no herbivores  Polar bear, penguins, seals, belugas Polar Ice

Citation   _bear-thumb.jpg _bear-thumb.jpg _bear-thumb.jpg  %20Hilton/paris_hilton-1.jpg %20Hilton/paris_hilton-1.jpg %20Hilton/paris_hilton-1.jpg  Sun-Seasons.jpg Sun-Seasons.jpg Sun-Seasons.jpg  _tundra.jpg _tundra.jpg _tundra.jpg  v=0 v=0 v=0  ocky_mtns.jpg ocky_mtns.jpg ocky_mtns.jpg   /Stanley_Park_Totem_Poles.jpg /Stanley_Park_Totem_Poles.jpg /Stanley_Park_Totem_Poles.jpg     uins.jpg uins.jpg uins.jpg