Warm Up  What was the industrial Revolution?  On your notes, create a bubble chart to brainstorm everything you know about the Industrial Revolution.

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Presentation transcript:

Warm Up  What was the industrial Revolution?  On your notes, create a bubble chart to brainstorm everything you know about the Industrial Revolution.

Test on States = Tuesday Sept. 13 th Test on 44 Presidents in order = September 16th Unit 2 Test = Tuesday, Sept. 20th

Big Themes & Concepts in this Lesson:  I. Industrial Revolution  II. Nationalism II. Nationalism  III. Expansion   IV. American System  V. Sectionalism

Industrial Revolution  Begins in Britain  Samuel Slater - smuggled British textile technology to America in 1793

Different Economies in N & S North - Smaller farms - Midwest produces corn or wheat = Not labor intensive so low demand for slaves - Gradually do away with Slavery South - Ely Whitney invents Cotton gin - Makes growing Cotton Profitable$$$ - Ensures Slavery will continue to grow in South

Nationalism  What is Nationalism?  “Era of Good Feelings” after War of 1812  John Marshall Supreme Court Decisions Federal Government > State’s Rights Ex: McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) Gibbons v. Ogden (interstate trade) President James Monroe

Expansion

Expansion – Foreign Policy  Florida acquired from Spain (Adams-Onis Treaty) (1819)  Joint Occupation of Oregon Territory Agreed on with Britain.  Rush-Bagot Treaty (1817) – limits U.S./British War ships on Great lakes  49 th Parallel set American-Canadian border

Expansion

The American System  Henry Clay  Sought to tie the expanding nation together politically and economically. Contains 3 parts  1. Strong Banking System for lending  2. Protective Tariff (1916)  3. Transportation development (canals, roads, railroads built)

American System  Materials & food stuffs flow from South and West to Northeast while manufactured goods flow back to the South and West from the Northeast.

Sectionalism  Missouri Compromise (1820) Over maintaining an equal ratio of slave-states to Free-states. North Population growing faster. -Missouri enters U.S. as a slave state, Maine is added as a free state to balance things out.

Monroe Doctrine (1823)  U.S. warned European & other countries not to interfere in American Affairs. Affairs  *U.S. considers itself more of a World Power after War of 1812