A Acoustic Source Direction by Hemisphere Sampling Stanley T. Birchfield Daniel K. Gillmor Quindi Corporation Palo Alto, California.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Acoustic Localization by Interaural Level Difference Rajitha Gangishetty.
Advertisements

GATE Reconstruction from Point Cloud (GATE-540) Dr.Çağatay ÜNDEĞER Instructor Middle East Technical University, GameTechnologies & General Manager.
Bryan Willimon, Steven Hickson, Ian Walker, and Stan Birchfield IROS 2012 Vila Moura, Algarve An Energy Minimization Approach to 3D Non- Rigid Deformable.
Statistical power in experiments in which samples of participants respond to samples of stimuli Jake Westfall University of Colorado Boulder David A. Kenny.
Improvement of Audio Capture in Handheld Devices through Digital Filtering Problem Microphones in handheld devices are of low quality to reduce cost. This.
21 st February 2013 The voices in your head & utilizing head movement in hearing-aid signal processing Alan Boyd (CeSIP/IHR) Supervisors Prof. John Soraghan.
Calamari’s Design Decisions Kamin Whitehouse June 18, 2003.
A new result on space- time variation of α – part B Julian King (UNSW) Collaborators: John Webb (UNSW), Victor Flambaum (UNSW) Michael Murphy (Swinburne)
VLSI/CAD Laboratory Department of Computer Science National Tsing Hua University TH EDA Estimation of Maximum Instantaneous Current for Sequential Circuits.
12 June, STD( ): learning state temporal differences with TD( ) Lex Weaver Department of Computer Science Australian National University Jonathan.
1 Robust Temporal and Spectral Modeling for Query By Melody Shai Shalev, Hebrew University Yoram Singer, Hebrew University Nir Friedman, Hebrew University.
Top Level System Block Diagram BSS Block Diagram Abstract In today's expanding business environment, conference call technology has become an integral.
Automatic Position Calibration of Multiple Microphones
Presenters: Guy Elazar, Eyal Shindler Supervised By: Pavel Kislov, Inna Rivkin המעבדה למערכות ספרתיות מהירות High speed digital systems laboratory הטכניון.
Enhanced Dual-Transition Probabilistic Power Estimation with Selective Supergate Analysis Fei Huand Vishwani D. Agrawal Department of ECE, Auburn University,
Microarrays and Cancer Segal et al. CS 466 Saurabh Sinha.
Detecting Image Region Duplication Using SIFT Features March 16, ICASSP 2010 Dallas, TX Xunyu Pan and Siwei Lyu Computer Science Department University.
Audio-Visual Graphical Models Matthew Beal Gatsby Unit University College London Nebojsa Jojic Microsoft Research Redmond, Washington Hagai Attias Microsoft.
Development of Empirical Models From Process Data
APPROXIMATE EXPRESSIONS FOR THE MEAN AND COVARIANCE OF THE ML ESTIMATIOR FOR ACOUSTIC SOURCE LOCALIZATION Vikas C. Raykar | Ramani Duraiswami Perceptual.
9 th AIAA/CEAS Aeroacoustics Conference Purdue University School of Aeronautics and Astronautics 1 An Investigation of Extensions of the Four- Source Method.
01/08/2002Ramon Miquel, LBNL1 Multiparameter Fits in tt Threshold Scan Manel Martinez, IFAE (Barcelona) Ramon Miquel, LBNL (Berkeley) Introduction. The.
HIWIRE meeting ITC-irst Activity report Marco Matassoni, Piergiorgio Svaizer March Torino.
U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command Braxton B. Boren, Mark Ericson Nov. 1, 2011 Motion Simulation in the Environment for Auditory Research.
Sound Source Localization based Robot Navigation Group 13 Supervised By: Dr. A. G. Buddhika P. Jayasekara Dr. A. M. Harsha S. Abeykoon 13-1 :R.U.G.Punchihewa.
In general, H 1 (f) and H 2 (f) can be chosen to best suit the application. For example, to accentuate the signals at the frequencies in which the signal-to-noise.
Normalization of the Speech Modulation Spectra for Robust Speech Recognition Xiong Xiao, Eng Siong Chng, and Haizhou Li Wen-Yi Chu Department of Computer.
A VOICE ACTIVITY DETECTOR USING THE CHI-SQUARE TEST
Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology Intelligent Design and Graphics Laboratory Multi-scale tensor voting for feature extraction from unstructured.
7/16/2014Wednesday Yingying Wang
REVISED CONTEXTUAL LRT FOR VOICE ACTIVITY DETECTION Javier Ram’ırez, Jos’e C. Segura and J.M. G’orriz Dept. of Signal Theory Networking and Communications.
LIGO- G Z August 19, 2004Penn State University 1 Extracting Signals via Blind Deconvolution Tiffany Summerscales Penn State University.
Auditory and Visual Spatial Sensing Stan Birchfield Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Clemson University.
DISCRIMINATIVE TRAINING OF LANGUAGE MODELS FOR SPEECH RECOGNITION Hong-Kwang Jeff Kuo, Eric Fosler-Lussier, Hui Jiang, Chin-Hui Lee ICASSP 2002 Min-Hsuan.
Forward-Scan Sonar Tomographic Reconstruction PHD Filter Multiple Target Tracking Bayesian Multiple Target Tracking in Forward Scan Sonar.
Gap-filling and Fault-detection for the life under your feet dataset.
Presenters: Guy Elazar, Eyal Shindler Supervised By: Pavel Kislov, Inna Rivkin המעבדה למערכות ספרתיות מהירות High speed digital systems laboratory הטכניון.
Ionospheric Integrity Lessons from the WIPP Todd Walter Stanford University Todd Walter Stanford University
What do glacial moraine chronologies really tell us about climate? Martin P. Kirkbride Geography School of the Environment School of the Environment University.
In-car Speech Recognition Using Distributed Microphones Tetsuya Shinde Kazuya Takeda Fumitada Itakura Center for Integrated Acoustic Information Research.
S.Klimenko, July 14, 2007, Amaldi7,Sydney, G Z Detection and reconstruction of burst signals with networks of gravitational wave detectors S.Klimenko,
TDOA SLaP (Time Difference Of Arrival Sound Localization and Placement) Project Developers: Jordan Bridges, Andrew Corrubia, Mikkel Snyder Advisor: Robert.
Intelligent controller design based on gain and phase margin specifications Daniel Czarkowski  and Tom O’Mahony* Advanced Control Group, Department of.
Joint Tracking of Features and Edges STAN BIRCHFIELD AND SHRINIVAS PUNDLIK CLEMSON UNIVERSITY ABSTRACT LUCAS-KANADE AND HORN-SCHUNCK JOINT TRACKING OF.
Bryan Willimon IROS 2011 San Francisco, California Model for Unfolding Laundry using Interactive Perception.
Active Microphone with Parabolic Reflection Board for Estimation of Sound Source Direction Tetsuya Takiguchi, Ryoichi Takashima and Yasuo Ariki Organization.
Microphone Array Project ECE5525 – Speech Processing Robert Villmow 12/11/03.
Chapter 8 Testing. Principles of Object-Oriented Testing Å Object-oriented systems are built out of two or more interrelated objects Å Determining the.
© 2007 Sean A. Williams 1 Ecolocation: A Sequence Based Technique for RF Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks Authors: Kiran Yedavalli, Bhaskar Krishnamachari,
Copyright © 2010 Houman Homayoun Houman Homayoun National Science Foundation Computing Innovation Fellow Department of Computer Science University of California.
Inference for the mean vector. Univariate Inference Let x 1, x 2, …, x n denote a sample of n from the normal distribution with mean  and variance 
Fast Bayesian Acoustic Localization
From Error Control to Error Concealment Dr Farokh Marvasti Multimedia Lab King’s College London.
Yi Jiang MS Thesis 1 Yi Jiang Dept. Of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA Array Signal Processing in.
Siemens Corporate Research Rosca et al. – Generalized Sparse Mixing Model & BSS – ICASSP, Montreal 2004 Generalized Sparse Signal Mixing Model and Application.
Morphological Image Processing (Chapter 9) CSC 446 Lecturer: Nada ALZaben.
Acoustic source tracking using microphone array R 羅子建 R 林祺豪.
Neural Network Approximation of High- dimensional Functions Peter Andras School of Computing and Mathematics Keele University
LIGO-G Z Searching for gravitational wave bursts with the new global detector network Shourov K. Chatterji INFN Sezioni di Roma / Caltech LIGO.
An ERP investigation of response inhibition in adults with DCD Elisabeth Hill Duncan Brown José van Velzen.
© 2015, Cornell Bioacoustics Research Program Are Raven’s dB measurements SPL? By default, Raven’s dB measurements are relative to an arbitrary reference.
A Unifying Framework for Acoustic Localization
Volume 62, Issue 1, Pages (April 2009)
Packet Classification Using Coarse-Grained Tuple Spaces
Retinal Representation of the Elementary Visual Signal
Volume 62, Issue 1, Pages (April 2009)
Microphone Array Project
New Experiences Enhance Coordinated Neural Activity in the Hippocampus
Volume 45, Issue 4, Pages (February 2005)
by Hohjai Lee, Yuan-Chung Cheng, and Graham R. Fleming
Presentation transcript:

a Acoustic Source Direction by Hemisphere Sampling Stanley T. Birchfield Daniel K. Gillmor Quindi Corporation Palo Alto, California

a 5/11/01 The Problem compact microphone array   sound source

a 5/11/01 Previous Work  two microphones   [Huang et al., ICASSP 1999; Stephenne and Champagne, ICASSP 1995]  four microphones   [Brandstein et al., ICASSP 1995; Brandstein and Silverman, CSL 1997]  large microphone arrays   [Brandstein et al., ICASSP 1995; Svaizer et al., ICASSP 1997]

a 5/11/01 Our microphone array setup Note: Arbitrary compact configurations can be handled microphone d=15cm

a 5/11/01 Principle of Least Commitment Principle of Least Commitment: “Delay decisions as long as possible” Example:

a 5/11/01 Previous Algorithm: Cone Intersection mic1 signal correlate find peak mic2 signal prefilter mic3 signal correlate find peak mic4 signal prefilter intersect  (may be no intersection) [Brandstein et al., ICASSP 1995; Brandstein and Silverman, CSL 1997] decision is made early

a 5/11/01 Our Algorithm: Sampled Hemisphere mic1 signal correlate map to common coordinate system sampled hemisphere combine temporal smoothing mic2 signal prefilter mic3 signal correlate map to common coordinate system mic4 signal prefilter final sampled hemisphere correlate … find peak  decision is made after combining all the available evidence

a 5/11/01 Pair-wise matching of signals microphone mic1 and mic2mic3 and mic4 all four mics

a 5/11/01 Sampled Hemisphere asymptotical cones (black regions are theoretical “blind spots”, where cones have no intersection; practical blind spots are larger) sampled hemisphere

a 5/11/01 Maximum error from matching non-coincident microphones  additional robustness outweighs possible error, which is negligible (less than 5 degrees when  > 4d)

a 5/11/01 Experimental results (two trials, A and B) AAABBB Note: also has been extensively used (hundreds of hours) in real environments

a 5/11/01 Summary  Advantages of sampled hemisphere algorithm –handles arbitrary microphone array configurations –has no “blind spots” –demonstrates increased robustness, by following the principle of least commitment  Future work –integrate into a sound source location system –investigate multiple simultaneous sound sources