Task Description: Increase powerline communication (PLC) data rate for better monitoring/controlling applications for residential and commercial energy uses. Anticipated Results: Adaptive methods and real-time prototypes to increase bit-rates in PLC networks Co-PIs/Collaborators: Prof. Brian, L. Evans, The University of Texas at Austin Current Students/Post-docsCurrent Status Mr. Marcel NassarPh. D (expected graduation in May 2012) Mr. Yousof MortazaviPh. D (expected graduation in May 2013) Ms. Jing Lin Ph. D (expected graduation in May 2014) Funding for three years: $300k Industrial Liaisons: Dr. Anand Dabak (Texas Instruments), Mr. Leo Dehner (Freescale), Mr. Michael Dow (Freescale) and Mr. Frank Liu (IBM) Task , Prof. Brian L. Evans, Univ. of Texas at Austin Powerline Communications for Enabling Smart Grid Applications

Accomplishments A 1x1 PLC testbed: implemented an analog front-end interface and a software package. Noise modeling: developed a physical-statistical model of asynchronous impulsive noise in PLC networks. Noise mitigation: proposed two non-parametric algorithms for impulsive noise mitigation in OFDM PLC systems. Powerline Communications for Enabling Smart Grid Applications Task , Prof. Brian L. Evans, Univ. of Texas at Austin Publications [1] M. Nassar, K. Gulati, Y. Mortazavi and B. L. Evans, “Statistical Modeling of Asynchronous Impulsive Noise in Powerline Communication Networks'', Proc. IEEE Int. Global Communications Conf., [2] J. Lin, M. Nassar and B. L. Evans, “Non-Parametric Impulsive Noise Mitigation in OFDM Systems Using Sparse Bayesian Learning'', Proc. IEEE Int. Global Communications Conf., Fig. 2: Symbol error rate (SER) vs. SNR for the conventional OFDM receiver (no cancellation), our sparse Bayesian learning (SBL) methods, and a reference algorithm using compressive sensing and least squares estimation (CS+LS). Table 1: Impulsive noise models in different PLC networks. ScenarioImpulsive Noise Model General PLC networkGaussian mixture One Dominant Interference Middleton’s Class A Homogeneous PLC network Middleton’s Class A Fig. 1: A 1x1 OFDM PLC prototype, which includes software running transceiver algorithms on National Instruments (NI) embedded computers, and an analog front-end (AFE) interface connecting the NI hardware with Texas Instruments PLC AFE.

Task , Prof. Brian L. Evans, Univ. of Texas at Austin Powerline Communications for Enabling Smart Grid Applications State of Art: Multicarrier single-channel communication over medium-voltage (MV) and low-voltage (LV) power lines provides low data rates. Objectives: Enable higher data rates in the “last mile” of powerline communications (PLC). Implement a PLC testbed to quantify design tradeoffs. Novelty: Enhance data rate and robustness in PLC by interference modeling and mitigation, and multichannel (MIMO) transmission. Accomplishments: (1)Implemented a 1x1 PLC testbed. (2)Developed a canonical physical-statistical model of asynchronous impulsive noise in PLC networks. (3)Proposed two non-parametric algorithms for impulsive noise mitigation in OFDM PLC systems. Important Publications: [1] M. Nassar et al., IEEE Globecom [2] J. Lin et al., IEEE Globecom Simulation shows that the proposed impulsive noise mitigation algorithms based on sparse Bayesian learning (SBL) achieve dB SNR gain over conventional OFDM receivers (No cancellation). 1x1 Powerline Communication Testbed. National Instruments embedded computers process transceiver algorithms. Texas Instruments PLC analog front-end enables half-duplex operation