Indian Wars.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Ch. 18: Growth in the West Westward Expansion

Advertisements

Looking to the West ( ) The Indian Wars.

The Great Plains Indians

PLAINS INDIAN WARS. TREATY OF FT. LARAMIE Signed on September 17, 1851 United States treaty commissioners and representatives of the Cheyenne, Sioux,

Chapter 3, Lesson 4 War in the West

Cultures Clash on the Prairie. Red River War  The Kiowa and Comanche tribes were in war for six years before the Red River War.  U.S. Army took the.

Native Americans Culture and Change. Culture Some Native Americans were farmers, most were nomads following buffalo herds Native Am lived in extended.

Think – Pair – Share Assimilation or Annihilation.

Conflict Between Peoples Native Americans & The United States Government.

The Struggle of the Plains Indians

Problems in the Great Plains

Conflict With Native Americans

Looking to the West ( ) The Indian Wars.

“HOW THE WEST WAS WON”  Plains Indians. PLAINS INDIANS  Plains stretched from Central Canada to Southern Texas  Native Tribes relied on horses and.

Group Presentations You will have two days to prepare a group PowerPoint presentation on one of the following: – Sand Creek Massacre, Chochise, John M.

Native Americans Fight to Survive

Conflict with Native Americans

Chapter 7 The Indian Wars. Indian Conflicts Between , known as the Indian Wars Period Geronimo, 1858, led a band of warriors on raids against.

Westward Expansion and the American Indians

Conflict with the Native Americans Government acquiring of Indian Lands … Treaties Land purchases Forced relocation (reservation system) Wars.

Objective 4.02 Evaluate the impact that settlement in the West had upon different groups of people and the environment.

The Last of the Indian Wars AIM: How did the settlement of the Last Frontier end the Native American way of life?

Warm-ups (Ch.7 – 09/13) In 1849, miners discovered a precious substance in California: gold. Within a year, prospectors flocked to California determined.

CH. 13; SECT. 1 STD: 2.6 The Fight For the West. Stage Set for Conflict Many diff. Native American nations make up the plains Indians Buffalo  Main source.

Native Americans in the West (1850’s). The Plains Indians way of life Nomadic on the Great Plains since not in one spot, Americans thought the land was.

The Plains Wars Removing the Indians from their land.

Plains Indian Wars America was determined to acquire the homelands of the Native Americans. The United States used military and social solutions to deal.

Day One OBJ: Explain the circumstances involved with second great removal of Native American tribes by the federal government. Evaluate federal Indian.

Cultures Clash on the Prairie. Treaty of Fort Laramie Bozeman Trail closed by government Sioux agreed to live on a Reservation on the Missouri River.

Section 1 Cultures Clash on the Prairie The cattle industry booms in the late 1800s, as the culture of the Plains Indians declines.

Looking to the West ( ) The Indian Wars. Homestead Act (1862) Made to encourage farmers to settle out west.

Native American Struggles “Let me be a freeman – free to travel, free to stop, free to work, free to trade where I choose, free to choose my own teachers,

The “Indian Wars” u Sand Creek: 1864 massacre of 133 Cheyenne men, women, and children.

U.S. American Indian Struggle. Treaty of Fort Laramie Year: 1851 Partcipants: Federal Governmnet, Cheyenne, Sioux Causes: settlers fears of attack, government.

Looking to the West ( ) The Indian Wars. The Life of the Plains Indians Eastern settlers changed the lives of N. A. on the Great Plains Indians.

Indian Wars. Population changes, growth of cities, and new inventions produced interaction and often conflict between different cultural groups.

Westward Settlement and The Plains Wars Hand in Chapter 18 GR & Opening West Part II Maps on Front Table Prepare for Notes.

Indian Battles and Policies

U.S. History Goal 4 Objective 4.02

U.S. History A War in the West Pg. 434 to 441.

Cultures clash on the Prairie

Ch Notes Native American Struggles

Native Americans Conflict with American Expansion

Native Americans Chapter 18

Wars for the West U.S. history 8.

Westward Expansion and the American Indians

Conflict with the Native Americans

The Native American Wars

Bell Ringer Use Note Sheet 28 “Mining and Ranching” and also the daily warm-up Questions.

The West and the Closing of the American Frontier

Native Experience.

American Interests After

Cultures Clash on the Prairie

The Great West and the Agricultural Revolution

Plains Indians -Great Plains or Great American Desert

Westward Expansion and the American Indians

DO NOW GIVE THREE REASONS WHY PEOPLE MOVED OUT WEST?

Fall of the Native American Tribes

Looking to the West ( ) The Indian Wars.

Plains Indians -Great Plains or Great American Desert

Looking to the West ( ) The Indian Wars.

Conflict on the Great Plains

Plains Indians -Great Plains or Great American Desert

Chapter 8-3 Native Americans

Chapter 7 The Indian Wars

Plains Indians -Great Plains or Great American Desert

Presentation transcript:

Indian Wars

Apache and Navajo Wars (1861-1886) Apache – AZ, NM, and CO territories Navajo – NM and CO territories

Geronimo Col. Christopher “Kit” Carson

Carson kills or relocates many Apache to reservations in 1862. Clashes drag on until Geronimo surrenders in 1886.

Navajo surrender in 1863, but Carson attacks before and kills hundreds, destroys homeland. Navajo move to NM reservation in 1865.

Sand Creek Massacre (1864) Southern Cheyenne and Arapaho – Central Plains

Black Kettle Col. John Chivington

Cheyenne massacres prompt Chivington to kill up to 500 surrendered Cheyenne and Arapaho led by Black Kettle.

Red River War (1874-1875) Comanche and Southern branches of Cheyenne, Kiowa, and Arapaho – Southern Plains

Comanche War parties Gen. William T. Sherman Lt. Gen. Philip H. Sheridan

Southern Plains Indians relocated to OK Indian Territory in 1867. Comanche warriors raced to TX to kill hunters who had destroyed their food supply. Sherman and Sheridan defeat warriors and open land for ranching.

Battle of Little Bighorn (1876) Sioux of the Northern Plains – Dakota, WY, and MT territories (Black Hills Region)

Sitting Bull Crazy Horse Lt. Col. George A. Custer

US Govt. tries to buy gold-rich Black Hills from Sioux. Talks fail and Custer’s 7th Calvary sent to round up the Sioux. Troops meet up with large number of Sioux. Custer and 200 men killed in “Custer’s Last Stand.”

Nez Perce War (1877) Nez Perce – ID, WA, and OR Territories

Chief Joseph Gen. Nelson Miles Gen. Oliver O. Howard

Nez Perce makes stand to hold land and not move to ID reservation. Chief Joseph leads families, warriors of tribe (apprx. 700 people) for 1800 miles. Surrendered after some battles and moved to reservation in WA Territory.

Battle of Wounded Knee (1890) Sioux Reservation in South Dakota (Pine Ridge Reservation)

Sitting Bull US 7th Calvary

Ghost Dance raises fears of Sioux uprisings. Sitting Bull killed in an attempted arrest. His followers surrender and camp at Wounded Knee. Shots are fired; some 200 – 300 Sioux die (women and children included).