Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Concepts Digitask Seminar November 29, 1999 Digitask Consultants, Inc. Marlene Brill
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Concepts What is a Cluster ? Why Do I Want/Need This ? What Is The Cost Benefit ? Where Does It Fit In ? (Easily Integrates) Seamless Transitions From Non-Clustered Systems (No Service Interruptions)
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Concepts
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Concepts Enterprise Solutions –Highly available % (About 5 Minutes Of Unplanned Downtime Per Year.) –Cost Of Downtime May Be Large ! (Direct & Hidden Costs) –Fast Access To All Resources. –Hardware Scalable, Tailorable & Reliable, To Your Solution. (Consistent Upgrade Path)
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Concepts Departmental Level –Highly Available Solutions For Critical Information Delivery. –Price/Performance Functionality. –Fast Delivery Systems To End User.
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Concepts End User Level –Highly Available For Must Have Local Applications. –Fast Localized Information Processing & Display. – Dependable RAID Storage At The User Level
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Concepts Three Tiered Client Server Solutions –Enterprise –Departmental –End User
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Concepts Cluster Hardware Management System Components (Servers, Multiprocessors, Memory) Easier If Homogeneous (Identical Configurations) New Clusters Alpha Systems Typically Large Memory Systems Departmental (4100) vs Enterprise (8000 series or newer)
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Concepts Cluster Hardware Management Interconnects: CI DSSI FDDI Memory Channel SCSI Fibre Channel Ethernet
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Concepts Storage Array
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Concepts OpenVMS Cluster Software Components Data Management -- RMS Relational Database Management -- Oracle Cluster-wide Utilities -- Show Commands Distributed Lock Manager -- Allows Shared Access To Cluster Resources Distributed Job Controller -- Allows Cluster Sharing Of Batch & Print Queues.
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Concepts OpenVMS Cluster Software Components Connection Manager --Controls Membership & Quorum Of Cluster Members System Communication Services (SCS) -- Cluster Communications Between Nodes (SCA) MSCP & TMSCP Servers -- Allows Local Disks & Tapes To Be Used Across Cluster.
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Concepts OpenVMS Redundancy Guarantees Availability
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Wide Area Cluster Concepts Definition of Wide Area Cluster (WAC) >Some Nodes Separated from Others >Implies Separate Computer Facility >Distance Varies
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Types Of WAC Remote Cluster Node Multi-site Cluster Disaster Tolerant Cluster >Duplication Of Hardware
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Wide Area Cluster
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved WAC Shadow Data Move
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Database Concepts Paul Baumgartel Clustered Oracle Parallel Server –High Availability –Load Balancing –Optimized Throughput –Oracle Version 7 Limitations
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Concepts - Paul Baumgartel ORACLE Version 8 –Cache Fusion No More Long I/O Waits –Faster Inter-Process Communication –Distributed Lock Manager Integration
Copyright ©2003 Digitask Consultants Inc., All rights reserved Cluster Summary Higher Performance Via Digitask’s Proprietary Methodologies. Guaranteed Price/Performance Benefits. Non-Intrusive Cluster Management & Platform Upgrades. Total Solutions FOR ONE PRICE