The French Revolution, 1789 - 1815: The Conservative Phase (1797 - 1805) AP European History Androstic 2012-2013.

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Presentation transcript:

The French Revolution, : The Conservative Phase ( ) AP European History Androstic

Overview  After the terror, the French wanted a more conservative government  They will attempt to form a strong republican government Instead, they get Napoleon  Topics The Directory The Consulate

The Directory

The Directory  Structure  Weakness  Problems

Napoleon Bonaparte Rise to Fame Italian Campaign - Treaty of Campio Formio Egyptian Campaign

Coup d’Etat of 1797 (Fructidor)  Royalists (those supporting the exiled King Louis XVIII, living in Vienna) looked to win elections  The Directory annulled the elections Said it was saving the Revolution Military victories distracted the public from protest  Now ruling without consent of the Governed!

Coup d’Etat of 1799 (Brumaire) Napoleon's fame growing! Ineffective Directory Coup d'Etat

French Empire in 1800

The Consulate

The Consulate Reforms  New Constitution  Stabilized the state  Economic Reforms  Centralized power Coins of the Bank of France, 1800

Concordant of 1801 Proclaimed Catholicism in France Bishops still subservient to France The Church accept loss of lands Pope Pius VII repudiated it, so Napoleon arrested him

Napoleonic Code Civil Code Education Reforms Lycees

Summary  France is slowly edging back towards a monarchy The Directory The Consulate  Napoleon is gaining more and more power Military Hero First Consul