Question of the Day Rules You must work alone You may use your textbook today You have 8 minutes to complete the QOD Good luck!!

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Bellringer Write down 5 things you know about atoms.
Advertisements

Have a Periodic Table & a calculator per group!.  The mass number.
 All matter is composed of atoms  Atoms cannot be subdivided, created, or destroyed in ordinary chemical reactions. However, these changes CAN occur.
Chapter 4 Lecture Basic Chemistry Fourth Edition Chapter 4 Atoms and Elements 4.3 The Atom Learning Goal Describe the electrical charge and location in.
The Structure of the Atom. Demonstrate the Think Tube.
Have 1 Periodic Table per group!.  The mass number.
Atomic Structure Section The Nucleus Nucleus- contains most of the mass of an atom – Protons & Neutrons contains most of an atom’s mass – Electrons-
» What is the name of this device? » Which scientist used this device?
MODULE 1 CHAPTER 2 LECTURE OUTLINE.
Atomic Structure Nucleus – contains protons and neutrons
Structure of an Atom 4.2 Objectives Identify 3 subatomic particles and compare their properties Distinguish the atomic number of an element from the.
Atomic Mass & Number Isotopes The Periodic Table.
The Periodic Table. Define the following terms. 1. proton 2. neutron 3. electron 4. nucleus.
Atoms Atomic Mass/Number Ions/Charges of Molecules Isotopes/Perc ent Abundance
Elements and Atoms 6 th Grade Instructions You have 30 seconds on a piece of paper to answer the following questions. When you hear this sound put down.
Properties Are Used to Identify Matter
Chapter 5 Review. Atomic Theory/Scientists Who was the first person to theorize the existence of the atom in 400 BC? Who was the first person to theorize.
Weighing and Counting Atoms
Homework: Quiz NEXT CLASS 9/14-15 (lab safety, sci method, chemistry) Warm Up 6: (Write the question & all answer choices) 1.The nucleus of an atom contains.
Chapter 37. J. J. Thomson’s conclusion that cathode ray particles are fundamental constituents of atoms was based primarily on which observation? 1. They.
Atomic Structure.
Warmup: Concept: PS-2.1 Compare the subatomic particles.
Chapter 2~The Chemistry of Life
The three SUBATOMIC PARTICLES are
1. An electron has a __________ charge. Negative.
Matter Intro Chapter. Anything that has mass and volume. It is made up of atoms. Matter.
Element Box page 7 Si Silicon 14 Atomic number Chemical Symbol
ATOMIC STRUCTURE Notes are for your personal use. Abbreviate as you see fit.
Chapter 3 pages Modern Chemistry Chapter 3 Atoms: the building block of matter.
The Atomic Theory of Matter By Shaffer Lisle. The First Theories John Dalton’s proposed theories: Each element is composed of particles called atoms.
CHAPTER 3: Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter Section 2.
Chapter 2: The Chemistry of Life
Matter Intro Chapter. Anything that has mass and volume. Matter.
Matter & Atoms Unit 2. Matter Matter – anything that has mass and takes up space. Matter is made up of MUCH smaller particles known as atoms. 1)
What is the smallest unit of matter? An atom What is an atom made of? Subatomic particles protons (p + ) – positive charge neutrons (n) – no charge.
ATOMS. What are elements made of? What makes up ALL matter? ATOMS!! You have 2 minutes to write down everything you know about atoms! Draw a circle on.
Periodic Table of Elements
Question One Contrast the size of a atom with the size of a flea?
Objective: What are the basic components of an atom? Do Now: Watch the video clip, answer the following question- Why do we study chemistry in biology?
The Atom.  An atom is the smallest particle of matter that still has the same properties of that element. What is an atom? Atoms = Building Blocks Na.
Chapter 3 review With chalkboards. What is this called? z X A.
October 29 th, 2015 Start Atomic Structure & Periodic Table Bell Ringer Get homework out on your desk.
1 Modern Chemistry Chapter 3 Atoms: The Building Block of Matter.
Atoms and the Periodic table v=pO0X6fVre1I&feature=related v=pO0X6fVre1I&feature=related
Structure of an Atom. The Three subatomic particles of an atom: Proton Neutron Electron.
Organization of The Periodic Table Open Chemical Building Blocks Book to Page 85. Get chalkboards, chalk, and eraser.
What part of an atom is the arrow pointing to? A. proton B. electron C. neutron D. shell E. nucleus.
Unit 3: The Atom. Atoms All matter is made of very tiny particles All matter is made of very tiny particles These particles have the same properties as.
Atomic Mass. Each element found on the periodic table of elements is given an atomic mass The atomic mass tells you the average mass of the atoms of an.
Atoms. Structure of Atoms  Atoms are made up of subatomic particles:
Atomic Structure What is an Atom?. INB Page 123 Add the Periodic Table of Elements!!
Nature of Matter. Matter Anything that takes up space Has mass You are made up of matter…and so is everything around you.
ATOMS. What are elements made of? What makes up ALL matter? ATOMS!! You have 2 minutes to write down everything you know about atoms! Draw a circle on.
Matter, Atoms, Molecules and the Periodic Table
Atoms and Elements. Subatomic Particles Atom- Smallest particle of an element. Subatomic Particles- Atoms are composed of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Atomic Theory Review. Question 1 Which of the following statements is not associated with Dalton's Atomic Model? a)All matter is composed of very small,
Smallest particle of an element that retains the properties of the element.
Atoms, Isotopes, and Ions Section 5.1 Pages
ATOMS, IONS AND ISOTOPES…OH, MY!. ATOMS Smallest part of matter Made of proton (+) Neutron (neutral/0) Electron (-)
Chemistry Chapter Three – Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter South Lake High School Science Department Ms. Sanders.
INTRO TO THE ATOM TIM WALSH MILFORD HIGH SCHOOL CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
{ Atom and Isotope Review Physical Science. An atom has 6 protons, 8 neutrons, and 6 electrons. What is the atomic mass?
C H E M I S T R Y Chapter 2 Atoms, Molecules, and Ions.
An atom is… The smallest unit of _____________. So what is that? Anything that has ____________ and takes up _____________ is matter! Everything is made.
The Atomic Theory The smallest particle of an element that can enter into chemical change. 2. Building block of all matter. 3. Consists of a central nucleus.
Isotopes.
Bell Ringer What is the smallest part of a living thing (You learned this last year)?
Atomic Structure Chemistry.
Presentation transcript:

Question of the Day Rules You must work alone You may use your textbook today You have 8 minutes to complete the QOD Good luck!!

Questions of the Day Use Thomson’s cathode ray experiment to answer the following questions? 1)What conclusion did Thomson draw from each of the following observations? a)The cathode rays cause a small propeller inside the tube to turn. b)The rays are identical regardless of the metal used to make the cathode. c)The cathode rays are attracted to the positive pole of an electrical field.

Cathode Ray Experiment

Answers a) The cathode rays cause a small propeller inside the tube to turn. The rays are made up of particles of matter.

Answers b) The rays are identical regardless of the metal used to make the cathode. The rays are common to all elements.

Answers c) The cathode rays are attracted to the positive pole of an electrical field. The cathode rays are negatively charged.

What are we doing Today? Questions of the day Notes FL 1-3 & FL 1-4 Electron Configuration Get back Quiz First 20 elements of table & electron configuration quiz next class

Atom Structure Textbook Chapter 1 (Pages 10-17) The atom is the basic building block of matter. It is the smallest unit of a chemical matter and it is composed of three elementary particles: electrons, neutrons and protons.

Subatomic Particles

Atom

Atomic Number Atomic Number (Z): number of protons in the nucleus of each atom of a given element – In a neutral atom: Atomic number will also indicate the number of electrons

Atomic Weight Atomic Weight represents the mass of an atom. It is the weight in grams of one mole (mol) of the mass of a given element It is expressed in terms of g/mol

Questions? How many protons does Carbon have? Answer = 6

Questions 2) How many electrons does Carbon have? 3) Have many neutrons does Carbon have? Answer = 6 12 – 6 = 6 Answer = 6

How many protons, electrons and neutrons does nitrogen have? How many protons, electrons and neutrons does oxygen have? How many protons, electrons and neutrons does silicon have? How many protons, electrons and neutrons does phosphorous have? How many protons, electrons and neutrons does sulfur have?

How many protons, electrons and neutrons does nitrogen have? P=7 E=7 N=7 How many protons, electrons and neutrons does oxygen have? P=8 E=8 N=8

Questions 2) How many protons, electrons, neutrons does Silicon have? 3) Have many protons, electrons, neutrons does Phosphorous have? Protons = 14 Electrons = 14 Neutrons = 14 Protons = 15 Electrons = 15 Neutrons = = 16

Questions 2) How many protons, electrons, neutrons does Sulfur have? Protons = 16 Electrons = 16 Neutrons = 32-16=16

QUIZ Quiz next class on electron configuration and naming first 20 elements. Page 3-4 of the workbook