Functional Groups Continued Table R. Ethers: Ethers Continued: 1.Look at both sides of the – O – 2.If the same, use di and ether 3.If different, alphabetize.

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Presentation transcript:

Functional Groups Continued Table R

Ethers:

Ethers Continued: 1.Look at both sides of the – O – 2.If the same, use di and ether 3.If different, alphabetize and end with ether diethylether

Ethers Continued: butylethylether C C O C C C C ethylmethylether dimethylether

Organic Acids: -COOH Functional Group General Formula * Drop the “e” add “oic” and “acid”

Organic Acids Continued: H C OH Methanoic acid Ethanoic acid CH 3 COOH (Table K) Acetic Acid = Vinegar O C C OH O

Esters:

Esters Continued: Organic Acid + Alcohol  Ester + Water

Esters Continued: To name: 1. name alcohol side 2. name acid side ( ײ ) 3. drop the “e” and add “oate” Methyl ethanoate O CO C AcidAlcohol

Amines: * NH 2 * R – NH 2 * Drop the “e” and add “amine” C C C NH 2 1-propanamine

Amino acid = both acid group & amine group

Amides: * Drop the “e” and add “amide” ethanamideC C NH 2 O