Introduction Since ancient time Artemisia annua also called qinghao has been used to treat fever in china. The effective constituent was lsolate by chinese.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Formulation of Rice Strategy Strategic choices on rice trade policy Ramesh Sharma FAO Regional Office, Bangkok November 2013.
Advertisements

MALARIA A Widespread Disease.... RESEARCH PROJECT.
AB 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 10  20  19  18  17  16  15  14  13  12  11  21  22  23  24  25  26  27  28.
Total Synthesis of (±)-Longifolene Yiyun Peng March 4th, 2013 W. Oppolzer, T. Godel, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1978, 100, 2583 – 2584.
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS IN PRACTICE MALCOLM CUTLER FSC DEVELOPMENT SERVICES LTD.
DEVELOPMENT IN THE PRODUCTION AND EFFECTIVENESS OF ARTEMISININ Background Information Currently, there is an epidemic of malaria in third world countries,
Malaria  Malaria is a vector borne parasitic disease caused by the genus Plasmodium, affecting over 100 countries of the tropical and subtropical regions.
Production of an antimalarial drug in engineered S. cerevisiae
> >
A New Treatment for Malaria: Artemisinin Prof. Dr. Talal Aburjai.
The potential of plants as a source of anti-malarial agents Dr Geoffrey M. Rukunga Kenya Medical Research Institute PO BOX NAIROBI .
Artemisinin- an innovative cornerstone for anti- malaria therapy 성균관대학교 약학대학 천연물약품화학연구실 석박통합 7 기 김충섭.
Early Gatherers and Hunters Objective - To define archaeologist and explain the role of an archaeologist. - To explain who the Clovis people were and how.
Chinese Culture Quiz Directions Be sure to restate the question as part of your answer. Since some questions have more than one part, make sure you answer.
1 July 2008 e Global summary of the AIDS epidemic, December 2007 Total33 million [30 – 36 million] Adults30.8 million [28.2 – 34.0 million] Women15.5 million.
Epoxidation of Alkenes
How Geography Affects Economic Growth GDP The total amount of stuff produced by a country in a year. Per Capita GDP The total amount of stuff produced.
Synthetically Engineered Artemisinin Lianne Ryan.
Silas P. Cook Education: B.A. Reed College (1999);
$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300.
Bellwork: November 24 th This is a count of all the people in a country. We have one in this country every ten years. The Ming Dynasty did this as well.
BLI Research Project By: Tiffany Hou Artemisinin.
The Mode of Action and Possible Target of Artemisinin
Confucianism was started in China around the time of 500 B.C. Being thought of as more of a philosophy than a religion Confucianism has influenced many.
Elsevier Confidential Reaxys – an introduction. Elsevier Confidential 2  A brand new workflow tool for synthetic and medical chemists  An extensive.
Population. Key knowledge and skills Distribution and composition Future patterns.
Plants used to treat infectious disease - II Antimalarials.
Malaria By: Kaylee Lemasters, Nick Sinley, and Zaid Omar Al-Shobaki.
November 9, 2015 Dr. Jeffrey Musser Bugs in your Blood: Malaria!
Chapter 18, World Problems and the Practice of Anthropology Applied Anthropology Population Growth World Hunger Anthropologists as Advocates.
China is located in Asia. Chinese civilization was born on the banks of Huanhe River and the Yangtze Valley in the Neolithic. China is one of the oldest.
The African Slave Trade. What was the first contact that Africans had with Europeans? What was the first contact that Africans had with Europeans?
By: Damon Anderson. When did the use of woodwork start to increase in the U.S which caused major deforestation? Nearly all of the deforestation started.
Early Gatherers and Hunters
Malaria treatment (References: PubMed, Google, Ginsburg H and Golenser J publications)
3D model of Vindoline.
$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300.
$100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300.
Population. Industrialized Overpopulation
Symbiotic fungi in roots of Artemisia annua with special reference to endophytic colonizers Speaker:Ting-Yin Cheng( 鄭婷尹 ) Advisor:Dr. ( 藍清隆 ) Data:2013//
Enantioselective Total Synthesis of Plectosphaeroic acid B J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2013, 133, 6549−6552 Salman Y. Jabri and Larry E. Overman* Speaker: 古宜加.
Total Synthesis of Manzamine A and Related Alkaloids
Malaria Infection and Treatment by Mahmoud Lubbad
Zhengren Xu, Qian Wang, and Jieping Zhu*
Global summary of the AIDS epidemic, 2008
ARTEMISININ DR ANTHONY MELVIN CRASTO PRINCIPAL SCIENTIST india
Global summary of the AIDS epidemic, 2008
Presented by Arianne Hunter Sharma Lab Literature Meetings
Unit 1 – Early Humans and Societies Map Interpretation Activity
Vocabulary Review A “colony” is a land or region controlled by a foreign power. Example: Britain established colonies in the Americas. A “market” is a.
Continental Drift & Plate Tectonics
Artemisinin: Discovery from the Chinese Herbal Garden
The Slave Trade Slavery had been practiced in Africa since ancient times The primary market for slaves before the 1490’s was Southeast Asia and Portugal.
Synthetic Routes.
Estimated adult and child deaths from AIDS  2009
丝绸之路 The Silk Road.
A New Golden Age of Natural Products Drug Discovery
Ancient China: Section 1
Total Synthesis of Jiadifenolide
Need to know Asia.
Global summary of the HIV and AIDS epidemic, 2005
DIVERGENT TOTAL SYNTHESES OF LYCONADINS A AND C
Human Populations Pre-Assessment
IMPORTANT: Only a retrosynthesis is to be submitted for the first round molecule (NOT a forward synthesis). Please delete this text before submission.
Global summary of the HIV and AIDS epidemic, 2005
A Machine with Chemical Intuition
Malaria mortality in the 20th century.
Malaria mortality in the 20th century.
Synthesis of Functionalized BODIPY Dyes for Use as Fluorescent Probes
1A2 Geography 17th November, 2014.
Presentation transcript:

Total synthesis of qinghaosu G. Schmidt, W. Hofheinz, J. Am. Chem. Soc Zhenjun Guan 2013.2.26

Introduction Since ancient time Artemisia annua also called qinghao has been used to treat fever in china. The effective constituent was lsolate by chinese scientist in 1972 named qinghaosu also known as Artemisinin. It can be used to treat drug-resistant malaria which causes millions death every year in developing countries of Asia Africa and America.

This is the structure of qinhaosu. It is a sesquiterpene lactone containing a peroxide bridge. Which is found to be functional in treating malaria. As mentioned above, qinghaosu was first isolate from the plant in 1972. There is no precedent in the field of synthetic route toward this natural product until 1983. G.Schmid and W. hofheinz, two chemists of Hoffmann-La Roche first accomplished the total synthesis of the molecule.

Retrosynthesis (-)-Isopulegol

Forward synthesis Part1 1 2 3 4 5

Part 2 5 6 8 7

stereoselectivity 7b 7a

8 9 10 11

Stereospecificity 10a 10b

11 12 13

Summary This is the paper showing the complete synthesis of qinghaosu 12 step Total synthesis of the qinghaosu with a yield of 2.955% Some steps remain to be improved.