12/8/2009 Iowa State University EE491 - Senior Design I
International collaboration Product conceptualization & specification in addition to design Integrated circuit (IC) rather than system design Research-orientated objectives
Design an integrated circuit (IC) for testing activities related to Iowa State University research activities in the area of thermal measurement and management for high- performance chips Research in this area is being conducted by Dr. Randy Geiger and Dr. Degang Chen and members of their research group
Experimental activities related to this research have not been specifically planned Part of our job has been to anticipate the type of tests for which the IC might be used Flexibility and configurability are key features of the solution we have proposed In preparation for the design, we imagined possible tests scenarios in detail and discussed them with the research team
1. Evaluation of existing or novel analog temperature sensing circuits 2. Study of failure mechanisms affecting the long-term reliability of high-performance chips 3. Development of dynamic thermal management strategies taking advantage of the products of items (1) and (2)
Flexibility can be achieved by realizing complex testing functionality on a programmable external controller The IC itself allows test measurements to be taken and experimental conditions to be set while the controller manages these operations according to the specific test being conducted
‘Divide-and-conquer’ Top-down design methodology Levels of design Behavioral (Verilog, Verilog-A) Transistor level (schematic) Layout (mask description) All descriptions (and documentation) are organized in Cadence design environment Shared library
Based around January 20 th submission deadline for MOSIS educational program Very aggressive!
Design & fabrication are separated in modern integrated circuit operations Design itself is really a software task, resources include: Software tools (Cadence front-to-back tool-set, ModelSim, etc.) Engineering labor
Team Member HoursHourly RateTotal Cost Emmanuel600$30$18,000 Josh400$30$12,000 Karl600$30$18,000 TOTAL$48,000 Table 7 - Labor costs for team members (September April 2010)
Aggressive schedule, tight deadline Risk of not meeting deadline In this case, our product cannot be used for research or its use may be delayed Near-impossibility of modification after fabrication Statistical variations in the fabrication process Oversights in verification
Any questions? Details about sub-blocks?
Research centers around compact, low power designs Most temperature sensors in this category are based off of a view basic architectures Many details of their performance and operation on not well understood!