Over Lesson 6–4 A.A B.B 5-Minute Check 1 Determine whether the sets of numbers in the table are proportional. B. A deli sells 3 pounds of sliced meat for.

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Over Lesson 6–4 A.A B.B 5-Minute Check 1 Determine whether the sets of numbers in the table are proportional. B. A deli sells 3 pounds of sliced meat for $ How much is 5 pounds of meat?

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Then/Now You have already worked with proportional and nonproportional data (Lesson 6-4) Solve proportions. Use proportions to solve real-world problems.

Vocabulary proportion cross products A statement of equality of two (or more) ratios or rates If, then ad = bc. If ad = bc, then.

Concept A This is important when solving missing values of a proportion.

Example 1 A Solve Proportions Cross products Answer: The solution is 6. Multiply. Divide. A. Simplify. 6 = x

Example 1 A Solve Proportions Cross products Answer: The solution is Multiply. Divide. A. Simplify.

Example 1 B Solve Proportions Answer: The solution is 5. B. Cross products Multiply. Divide. v Simplify.

A.A B.B C.C D.D Example 1 CYP A A.32 B.4 C.4.5 D.36 A. Solve.

A.A B.B C.C D.D Example 1 A.7 B.21 C.3.6 D.30 B. Solve.

Example 2 Use Proportions to Solve Problems ARCHITECTURE An architect builds a model of a building before the actual building is built. The model is 8 inches tall and the actual building will be 22 feet tall. The model is 20 inches wide. Find the width of the actual building. Understand You know the actual height of the building and the corresponding height of the model. You need to find the actual width of the building that corresponds with a model width of 20 inches. Plan Write and solve a proportion using ratios that compare the actual building to the model. Let w represent the actual width of the building.

Example 2 Use Proportions to Solve Problems Write a proportion. Cross products Multiply. Divide. Simplify.

Example 2 Use Proportions to Solve Problems Answer: The actual width of the building is 55 feet. CheckCheck the cross products. Since 8 ● 55 = 440 and 22 ● 20 = 440, the answer is correct.

A.A B.B C.C D.D Example 2 A.180 ft B.80 ft C.720 ft D.18 ft PLANES A model of a jet airplane has a length of 9 inches and a wingspan of 6 inches. Find the wingspan of the actual plane if the length is 120 feet.

Example 3 Use Proportions to Solve Problems CALORIES A serving of 4 crackers contains 70 Calories. Write an equation relating the number of Calories, c, to the number of crackers, n. How many Calories are in 7 crackers? Find the constant of proportionality. 70 ÷ 4 = 17.5

Example 3 Use Proportions to Solve Problems c=17.5nWrite the equation. =17.5 ● 7Replace n with 7. =122.5Simplify. Answer: There are Calories in 7 crackers.

A.A B.B C.C D.D Example 3 A.$29.90 B.$69.30 C.$87.30 D.$ Mrs. Gomez spends $18.90 for three CDs. How much would she pay for 11 CDs?

End of the Lesson