Music of India and Japan.  Based on Concepts  Ragas: Concept of melodies  Talas: Concept of rhythms.

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Presentation transcript:

Music of India and Japan

 Based on Concepts  Ragas: Concept of melodies  Talas: Concept of rhythms

 5 notes that melodies are based on  Originally associated with the time of the day or seasons-certain ragas are only performed during certain seasons in India  Contains general rules of how to build a melody-tells when to raise and lower notes

 Means clap  Basis of rhythmic patterns  Played in cycles  Each tala can have its own amount of beats in its cycle

Tablas Comes in set Plays talas only _EMtzn0

 Plays ragas and talas  Played sitting down

Plays the drone sustained note

Indian flute Similar to a recorder

 Mastar Sitar player  Anoushka Shankar- Ravi’s daughter  Video  KXk_8_8oLY&feature=related KXk_8_8oLY&feature=related  8Q&feature=related 8Q&feature=related  A&feature=related A&feature=related

 Traditional Japanese music  Gagaku  Means elegant music  Court music  Wasn’t allowed to be performed before the public until the 1900’s. Was only performed before the Emperor.  Based on a 5 note (pentatonic) scale

 Koto 13 string guitar like instrument Shakuhachi Japanese flute Hichiriki Japanese oboe Taiko drum Gong Sho mouth organ

 Means drum  Can be high pitched or low pitched because they vary in size  Formed as ensemble performance in 1951  Was also used in martial art forms  Are also performed with dramatic movements  XhUJU&feature=related XhUJU&feature=related

 Karaoke started in  1971 by Daisuke Inoue in Japan  Pop influenced Japanese music   ature=related ature=related  lpZr0U0O8&feature=fvw lpZr0U0O8&feature=fvw  ature=related ature=related