The Scalp BY: DR. Yahya h. Alfarra. The Scalp Definition layers Muscle of scalp nerve supply of scalp Arterial supply of scalp Veins of scalp.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Vessels and nerves of the face: Part of the head and neck file.

Advertisements

Scalenus Anterior Origin: From the transverse processes of the 3rd; 4th ; 5th and 6th cervical vertebrae. Insertion: Into the scalene tubercle on the inner.

Posterior Triangle of the Neck

Head & Neck Unit – Lecture 4 د. حيدر جليل الأعسم

Blood Supply of Head & Neck

Scalp & Muscles of face D.Rania Gabr D.Sama. D.Elsherbiny.

Chapter 6 Nervous System.  Exceptionally well-organized system  Responsible for coordinating all the many activates performed, both inside and outside,

Principle Skeletal Muscles 1

TMJ, Face, Skull.

Scalp Dr. Ayat Eldomouky. Scalp Dr. Ayat Eldomouky.

M.C.Qs. Prof. Samir Ahmed Malik L4 Alafarabi collage

Lymphatic drainage of the head and neck

frontalis Insertion of 1 Skin above eyebrows temporalis Word bank:

Face Clinical points. Muscles of facial expression.

FACE: CLINICAL ANATOMY Dr. Ahmed Fathalla Ibrahim

The Face & Muscles of facial expressions

Clinical Anatomy of the Face

NERVES HEAD, FACE & NECK.

Lymph-vascular System

Anatomy II Head & Neck BY: DR

Anatomy of the Face By Dr.ayat eldomouky.

Dr. Lubna Nazli Associate Professor Anatomy

FACIAL BLOCKS N NDEBELE 28 JAN 2009.

DEFINITION It is the soft tissue covering the Norma Verticalis ( vault of the skull) .

Sensory Nerves of the face

1 Myology Muscles of the Head. 2 NAMING OF MUSCLES 1. Direction of muscle fibers: a. Rectus: fibers run parallel to the midline (rectus abdominis) b.

SCALP and MENINGES. Layers of the Scalp Skin Skin Connective Tissue Connective Tissue Aponeurosis: Aponeurosis:Frontalis.Occipitalis. Loose Areolar Tissue.

Insertion Insertion of 1 Word bank: Muscles: Frontalis Temporalis Occipitalis Orbicularis Oculi Orbicularis oris Masseter Word bank: insertions Skin above.

Dr. Mujahid Khan.  The scalenus anterior muscle is a key muscle in understanding the root of the neck  It is deeply placed  It descends almost vertically.

VESSELS AND NERVES OF THE NECK. Main Arteries of the neck 1. Common Carotid Artery. 2. External Carotid Artery. 3. Internal Carotid Artery. 4. Subclavian.

THE FACE Dr. Zeenat Zaidi. THE FACE Dr. Zeenat Zaidi.

Muscles of Face And Scalp Dr. Sama ul Haque.

Anterior triangle Dr. Lubna Nazli Associate Professor Anatomy

درس امروز بررسی عضلات ناحیه سوپرا و اینفراهایوئید

The regional anatomy of head

Dr. Ahmed Fathalla Ibrahim. THE PAROTID REGION It includes: 1.The parotid salivary gland 2.The structures related to the gland.

ORBIT Dr. Mujahid Khan. Description Is a pyramidal cavity Is a pyramidal cavity Base infront Base infront Apex behind Apex behind.

Head and Face Anatomy. The soft tissue that covers the vault of skull Extends from supraorbital margin to superior nuchal line.

Skin of the face Very vascular,rich in sweat& sebaceous glands. Receives the insertion of facial muscles. Superficial fascia Contains :- Facial muscles,vessels.

Anatomy of SCALP

1. . The neck (L. collum, cervix) is the transitional area between the head superiorly and the clavicles inferiorly that joins the head to the trunk and.

Parotid Region and Muscles of Mastication Parotid Gland

Anatomical and Physiological Substantiations of the Operative Interventions on the Head Associate-professor Slabyy O.B.

Superficial face and scalp

Outline 1-Muscles 2-Arteries & Veins 3-Motor Nerves 4-Sensory Nerves 5-Parotid Gland 6-Scalp.

The Face 1-Skin of the Face The skin of the face is: Elastic

Temporal Fossa.

BLOOD AND NERVE SUPPLY TO HEAD & NECK

Figure 8.51 Orbital group of facial muscles.

By Prof. Laila M. Aboul Mahasen Morsy

The Face 1-Skin of the Face The skin of the face is: Elastic

Human Anatomy Scalp.

The Root of the neck.

Superior View of the Skull (Norma Verticalis)

By Dr. Adel S. Al-Mayaly Otolaryngology surgery

FACE Dr Rakesh Verma.

Blood Supply of Head & Neck

Scalp, face and lacrimal apparatus

Nerve supply of the face

B. Carotid triangle: Superiorly: Posterior belly of digastric

Face, Scalp, and Cervical Plexus

Presentation transcript:

The Scalp BY: DR. Yahya h. Alfarra

The Scalp Definition layers Muscle of scalp nerve supply of scalp Arterial supply of scalp Veins of scalp

The scalp فروه الرأس Definision: the tissue covering the skull which is formed of multiple layers.

Extention: eye brows (ant), highest nuchal line(post) temporal lines(laterally). Note: To assist one in memorizing the names of the five layers of the scalp, use each letter of the word SCALP to denote the layer of the scalp.

Layers 1- SkinSkin 2- Connective tissue 3- AponeurosisAponeurosis Note: Epicranial aponeurosis=occipitofrontalis Muscle+ the galea aponeurotica Epicranial aponeurosis=occipitofrontalis Muscle+ the galea aponeurotica. 4- Loose connective tissueLoose connective tissue 5- PeriosteumPeriosteum Note: - the superficial 3 layers are firmly united to each other and move as one layer.

1-skin

2- conective tissue

3- Aponeurosis,(epicranial)Aponeurosis,(epicranial)

4-Loose connective tissueLoose connective tissue

5-PeriosteumPeriosteum

Muscles of the scalp Occipitofrontalis muscle: formed of 4 bellies 2 occipital bellies (behind), 2 frontal bellies (infront) and the galea aponeurotica. between the frontal & occipital bellies. the galea aponeurotica

**2 frontal bellies: lies anteriorly origin: from epicranial aponeurosis Insertion: into skin of forehead **2 occipital bellies: lies posteriorly origin: from highest nuchal lines insertion: into epicranial aponeurosis

nerve supply: facial nerve (temporal & post. Auricular branches) Action: elevation of the eyebrows (surprise).

5 Nerves in front of auricle : 4 sensory + 1 motor 5 Nerves behind of auricle : 4 sensory + 1 motor Nerves of the scalp

5 artries enter the scalp on each side: 3 infront of auricle & 2 behind the auricle Arterial supply of the scalp

Supratrochlear and supraorbital arteries (from ophthalmic arteries ) Superficial temporal artery (terminal branch of ECA) Posterior auricualr artery (ECA) Occipitral artery (ECA)

Supratrochlear + supraorbital viens facial vien * Superficial temporal + maxillary vien retromandibualr vien * Post. Auricualr vien + post. Division of retromandibualr vien external jugualr vien *The Occipital vien. Viens of the scalp

Thank you very much textbook