Third Conditional GRAMMAR

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Presentation transcript:

Third Conditional GRAMMAR

Conditional Sentences Zero Conditional: If /when + present tense -present / modal Water boils if it reaches 100º First Conditional: If/unless + present,….. Future If I study, I’ll pass the exam. Second Conditional: If + past, ……would +inf. If I studied, I would pass the exam. Third Conditional: If + past perfect ….. would have + pp If I had studied, I would have passed the exam.

Would have+ Past Participle Third Conditionals Tense : If-clause ~ Past Perfect Tense Main Clause ~ Would Have + Past Participle Past Perfect Tense Would have+ Past Participle If I had had enough money, I would have bought the camera yesterday. If I had come home earlier, I would not have missed the programme.

Third Conditionals Use : To speak about regrets and unreal past conditions. .If she had accepted the job , she would have earned a lot of momey. (She didn’t accept the job) .He would have travelled around the world if he had had more money. (Impossible to change, because he didn’t have the money)

Exercise Two were If I ________________ (be) four years old, I ________________ (learn) to play the piano. would learn had not failed If I ________________ (not fail) in the examination, my mother_______________ (buy) me a new computer. would have bought would have finished 3. We ________________________ (finish) if we ________________ (have) better preparation. had had

Conditional Sentences Other connectors: Type 1 : UNLESS If you don’t phone John, he’ll get very angry. Unless you phone John, he’ll get very angry. Unless can replace If in negative conditionals

Exercises Identifying conditionals  I. Choose the correct answer. 1 - If I drink tea in the morning, it makes me feel sick. Zero Conditional First Conditional Second Conditional Third Conditional 

Exercises   2 - I'll tell her if she comes. Zero Conditional First Conditional Second Conditional Third Conditional  3 - If I were you, I'd buy it as soon as possible. Zero Conditional First Conditional Second Conditional Third Conditional 

Exercises   4 - If I had the time, I’d help you Zero Conditional First Conditional Second Conditional Third Conditional  5 – I would have done things differently if I had been the manager. Zero Conditional First Conditional Second Conditional Third Conditional 

Exercises   6 - If you work hard enough, you may well pass. Zero Conditional First Conditional Second Conditional Third Conditional  7 – Water boils if you heat it to a hundred degrees celsius. Zero Conditional First Conditional Second Conditional Third Conditional 

Exercises   8 - I would be surprised if it rained. Zero Conditional First Conditional Second Conditional Third Conditional  9 – If she'd tried harder, she might have succeeded. Zero Conditional First Conditional Second Conditional Third Conditional 