Cell Respiration.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Cellular Respiration Energy For Cells.
Advertisements

Cellular Respiration Respiration is the process of breaking down food molecules to release energy. Respiration is the process of breaking down food molecules.
Cellular Respiration Unit
Cellular Respiration Notes
B-3.2: Summarize the basic aerobic and anaerobic processes of cellular respiration and interpret the chemical equation for cellular respiration.
Cellular Respiration B-3.2.
Cellular Respiration & Fermentation Chapter 8. Cell Respiration All organisms need energy from food. They obtain this energy through a process called.
Cellular Respiration Review
Cellular Respiration.
Chapter 9 Cellular Respiration. Heterotrophs Vs. Autotrophs Autotrophs/ Producers-Make Their Own Food Using the sun’s energy (i.e. Plants) Heterotrophs/
Cellular Respiration Unit Review Guide CA Standard 1g
Cellular Respiration Breaking down food to get energy.
Energy in a Cell Cellular Respiration. Cellular respiration: process where mitochondria break down food molecules to produce ATP. (energy)
Overview of Cellular Respiration Section 4.4 Cellular respiration makes ATP by breaking down sugars. If a step requires oxygen, it is called aerobic.
Respiration. Breaking Down the Definitions 1.Cellular Respiration 2.Glycolysis 3.Pyruvic Acid 4.NADH 5.Anaerobic 6.Aerobic Respiration 7.Fermentation.
Cellular Respiration Energy For Cells. Cellular Respiration Energy is released by breaking the bonds of food molecules (such as glucose) to make ATP from.
CELLULAR RESPIRATION. WHO DOES CELLULAR RESPIRATION? Animals Humans Plants/Algae Basically any organism with nuclei & mitochondria So what other organisms.
Respiration To Breathe or Not to Breathe?. Concepts You Can Never Forget….Ever! Animal Plant What is the function of this organelle? Mitochondria Why.
Ch. 7: Cellular Respiration Getting Energy from food.
Cellular Respiration Chapter 9.
Cellular Respiration. Cellular Respiration – mitochondria break down food molecules to produce ATP 3 stages Glycolysis Citric Acid Cycle (Kreb’s Cycle)
Chemical Pathways. Cellular Respiration Cellular respiration is the process that releases ___________ by breaking down glucose and other food molecules.
Chapter 9. Cellular Respiration  The process that releases energy (ATP) by breaking down food molecules in the presence of oxygen.
What is the name of the molecule that living things use for energy?
If you did a 10 minute wall sit, what would your muscles start to feel like? Why do they begin to feel like that?
Cell Respiration Breathing inhale air to get oxygen exhale air to release carbon dioxide Cell respiration Cells use oxygen and glucose Produce ATP and.
Respiration Opposite Equation of Photosynthesis.  Opposite of Photosynthesis is respiration C 6 H 12 O 6 + 6O 2  6CO 2 + 6H 2 O + Energy ATP Glucose.
CELLULAR RESPIRATION Let’s take a look back!
Releasing Energy From Sugar (glucose) Converting Energy in Food to the Only Form of Energy that a Living Cell Can Use Directly The Only Form of “Living.
Cellular Respiration How organisms make ATP. Cellular Respiration The process that produces energy (ATP) by breaking down food molecules 6O 2 + C 6 H.
Biology I August  the process in which glucose is broken down to produce ATP (energy)  Performed by ALL cells (plant, animal, bacteria)  Two.
Cellular Respiration Glycolysis + Anaerobic or Aerobic Processes.
Cell Respiration. Chemosynthesis Autotrophs get E from inorganic compounds instead of light.
(Aerobic Respiration)
Cell Respiration. Cell Respiration-process by which the mitochondria break down glucose to make ATP. (produces 36 ATP’s) Reactants :Oxygen, glucose Products.
CELL RESPIRATION Chapter 6. RESPIRATION Main goal = make ATP Cellular respiration is the reverse of the photosynthesis reaction Cell Respiration Chemical.
Cellular Respiration. Word Wall: Cellular Respiration 1)Anaerobic 2)Aerobic 3)Cellular respiration 4)Glycolysis 5)Krebs Cycle 6)Electron Transport Chain.
CELLULAR ENERGY. WHY DO CELLS NEED ENERGY? Move Muscle contraction Reproduction Transport molecules Remove wastes Chemical reactions Energy = the ability.
Cellular Respiration  The organic compounds that animals eat and plants produce are converted to ATP through Cellular Respiration.  Oxygen makes the.
9.3 Notes Respiration. Cellular Respiration outline I. What is respiration? II. Where does it occur? III. Equation: IV. Oxygen or no oxygen V. Steps of.
Cellular Respiration Harvesting Chemical Energy ATP.
Aim: How can we compare aerobic and anaerobic cellular respiration?
Cell Respiration OBJ: describe the structure and function of ATP/ADP
Cell Respiration Bio Analyze photosynthesis and cellular respiration in terms of how energy is stored, released, and transferred within and between.
- All organisms need energy from food.
III. Cell Respiration.
(Aerobic Respiration)
Cellular Respiration.
Let’s recall Photosynthesis!
Section 3 Getting Energy to Make ATP
Nutrients + oxygen  water + ATP + CO2
Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration
Chapter 9 CELLULAR RESPIRATION.
Breaking down food to get energy
Cell Respiration.
What is the equation for cellular respiration?
Biology I Cellular Respiration.
Cellular Respiration.
CELLULAR RESPIRATION Occurs in the MITOCHONDRIA of the cell
CELLULAR RESPIRATION.
Getting ATP from a Molecule of Glucose
Cellular Respiration Respiration is the process of breaking down food molecules to release energy. What is an aerobic process? Requires oxygen in order.
The process of producing the energy needed for metabolic reactions
ATP is adenosine triphosphate and is like a charged battery ADP is called adenosine diphosphate and is like an uncharged battery.
Cellular Respiration Unit
Cellular Respiration.
CELLULAR RESPIRATION = process that breaks down glucose to make ATP
9-1 Making ATP Without Oxygen
Cell Energy & Reproduction
How do animal cells make energy?
Presentation transcript:

Cell Respiration

How do we get energy from food? Cell Respiration – mitochondria break down food to make ATP (energy) Formula: C6H12O6 + 6O2 -----> 6CO2 + 6H20 + energy (heat and ATP) 1 glucose + 6 oxygen  6 carbon dioxide + 6 water + energy

3 Stages of Cell Respiration

2. 3. 1.

3 Stages of Cell Respiration: Glycolysis Anaerobic – no oxygen required Occurs in the cytoplasm Glucose  2 pyruvic acids* Net ATP production = 2

3 Stages of Cell Respiration: 2. Citric Acid Cycle (a.k.a. Krebs Cycle) Occurs in mitochondria, requires oxygen (aerobic) Net ATP production = 2

3 Stages of Cell Respiration: 3. Electron Transport Chain Occurs in mitochondria, requires oxygen (aerobic) Net ATP = 32

Electron Transport Chain Animation

* If oxygen is not available, cell undergoes fermentation after glycolysis.

2 Types of Fermentation

2 Types of Fermentation: 1. Lactic Acid – lactic acid builds up in muscles when they do no get enough oxygen  muscle fatigue

Other Products?

2 Types of Fermentation: 2. Alcoholic – yeast cells produce CO2 and ethyl alcohol (a.k.a. ethanol).

Other Products?

ANAEROBIC CONDITIONS: Aerobic vs. Anaerobic AEROBIC CONDITIONS: (oxygen present) Cell Respiration 36 ATP ANAEROBIC CONDITIONS: (no oxygen) Fermentation 2 ATP Which is more efficient (which produces MORE energy)?