Classification & Intro to Animals JEOPARDY #2 S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Organism that… VocabularyCOELOMSMisc.Embryology

Organism that… 100 Organism that is eukaryotic, heterotrophic, multicellular, made of specialized cells that contain DNA which can move and reproduce A: What is an animal ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Organism that… 200 A: What are invertebrates? Organisms without a backbone S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Organism that… 300 A: What is a deuterostome ? Organism with radial indeterminate cleavage whose blastopore becomes its anus S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Organism that… 400 A: What is a heterotroph? Organism that gets food energy by eating other organisms S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Organism that… 500 A: What is a protostome ? Organism with determinate spiral cleavage whose blastopore becomes its mouth. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Vocabulary 100 A: What is a Blastopore? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Indentation in a blastula

Vocabulary 200 A: What is PHYLOGENY ? An organism’s evolutionary history S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Vocabulary 300 A: What is indirect development ? Type of development in which organisms are hatched/born as an immature larva and must undergo metamorphosis to become adults S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Vocabulary 400 A: What is a CLOSED Type of circulation in which blood is contained in vessels S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Vocabulary 500 A: What is a COELOM ? Body cavity (space) that surrounds the internal organs S2C06 Jeopardy Review

COELOMS? 100 A: What is an acoelom (no coelom) ? Name this type of coelom S2C06 Jeopardy Review

COELOMS? 200 A: What is a Pseudocoelom ? Name this type of coelom S2C06 Jeopardy Review

COELOMS? 300 A: What is a Eucoelom OR True coelom? Name this type of coelom. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

COELOMS? 400 A: What is Flatworm? Name a kind of animal that would have this type of coelom S2C06 Jeopardy Review

COELOMS? 500 A: What is “It can move and digest at the same time”? Advantage of having a eucoelom S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Miscellaneous 100 A: What is a CLADOGRAM? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Diagram used by cladistics based on “shared derived characters”

Miscellaneous 200 A: What is 6 kingdom system Cladistics 3 Domain system ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Name one of the 3 modern classification systems you learned about

Miscellaneous 300 A: What are HOMOLOGOUS? ____________ structures like bird wings, whale flippers, and human arm share the same embryonic origin. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Miscellaneous 400 A: What is Eukaryotes; heterotrophic; multicellular; show specialization; contain DNA; move; reproduce Name the 7 characteristics shared by all animals S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Miscellaneous 500 A: What is bilateral ? Type of symmetry in which left and right sides of an animal are mirror images. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Embryology 100 A: What is determinate? Type of cleavage in which cells decide very early what they will become S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Embryology 200 A: Protostomes Deuterostomes Blastopore becomes mouthBlastopore becomes anus Determinate cleavageIndeterminate cleavage Spiral cleavageRadial cleavage Invertebrates Vertebrates plus echinoderms except echinoderms Tell one way deuterostome and protostome embryos are different? S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Embryology 300 A: What is MESODERM? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Germ layer from which muscle develops

Embryology 400 A: What is DEUTEROSTOMES? (All vertebrates plus echinoderms) Group in which the blastopore becomes the anus S2C06 Jeopardy Review

Embryology 500 A: TRUE- they have DETERMINATE cleavage so if embryo is split, resulting offspring will have parts missing Only deuterostomes can have identical twins TRUE or FALSE Protostomes can’t have identical twins. S2C06 Jeopardy Review