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Genetics Test Review Click to begin.
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Genetics Vocabulary Sexual Asexual Multiple Choice True False 10 Point 20 Points 30 Points 40 Points 50 Points 10 Point 20 Points 30 Points 40 Points 50 Points 30 Points 40 Points 50 Points Genetic Vocabulary
What is the definition of Genes? 1.
1 Inherited bits of DNA responsible for everything about you
What is the study of variation and heredity? 2.
Genetics
3. Name given when you have an identical copy of an organism is made from one parent
3. Cloning
Define chromosomes 4.
long, thin strands of DNA- each nucleus in human cells have 46 of them.
What is it called when you have A reproduction involving two parents? 5.
Sexual
6. A clone is produced from a skin cell of a sheep
6. Asexual
7. An orange cat mates with a black cat.
7. Sexual
8. A white-flowered geranium with dull leaves is bred with a red- flowered geranium with shiny leaves, with a goal of producing a white-flowered geranium with shiny leaves.
8. Sexual
9. 9. A male fish releases sperm cells into the water. One of the sperm cells unites with an egg from a female Fish to form a new cell that grows into a fish
9. Sexual
10. A potato grows “eyes” after it sits in your kitchen for a month.
10. Asexual
11. What is the reproduction of one parent
11. Asexual
12 What is fertilization ?
12. The union of a sperm and egg
13. Define Inherited
13. Traits that appear to be passed from parents to their offspring
14. Define Cloning
14. Name given when an identical copy of an organism is made from one parent
15. Define Genes
15. Inherited bits of DNA responsible for everything about you.
16. A trait can be determined by: a) Many genes b) The environment c) all of the above
16. c) All of the above
17. Inherited traits and disorders are usually caused by: a)Genes b) Viruses c)Environmental factors
17. a) Genes
18.Identical twins are different than fraternal twins because: a)Identical twins can be opposite genders b)Identical twins share the same exact DNA c)Identical twins look nothing alike
18. b) Identical twins share the same exact DNA
19.Which of the following organisms DO NOT reproduce asexually? a)Strawberries b) humans c)bacteria
19. b) Humans
20. An orange cat is mated with a black cat in hopes of producing a tortoiseshell cat. Is this Asexual or Sexual
20. Sexual
Fraternal twins are fertilized from one egg that splits. 21.
False
22. Bacteria can reproduce sexually.
22. False
. 23. Having green eyes is an example of an inherited trait.
23. True
24. Asexual reproduction offspring are always identical to their parents
24. True
25. Cloning is a form of sexual reproduction
25. False
Make your wager
A scientist who determines the risk a couple has of passing down a genetic disorder is a _______