8.2 Notes – Hair continued. Objectives List hair features that are useful for microscopic comparison of human hairs Explain proper collection of forensic.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Hair.
Advertisements

Forensics of Hair Analysis
Hair as Physical Evidence
Hair Human hair is one of the most frequently found pieces of evidence at the scene of a violent crime. It can provide a link between the criminal and.
Forensic Analysis of Hair
Hair Evidence.
Forensic Lab Investigations. Hair Analysis What Is Hair? What Is Hair? Produced by hair follicle Produced by hair follicle Consists of: Consists of: Shaft.
10-1 PRENTICE HALL ©2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ FORENSIC SCIENCE An Introduction By Richard Saferstein Trace Evidence l:
Unit # 4 - Hair1 Unit # 4 – Hair “For three days after death, hair and fingernails continue to grow, but phone calls taper off. - Johnny Carson Comedian.
Welcome back to Forensics Day 12 Please complete the Tobacco survey and pass up. Do not put your name on it. Working with a partner go to a station with.
Trace Evidence Hair Analysis. Trace Evidence- Physical evidence that is of such a small size that it can be unknowingly lost or transferred. Most of the.
TRACE ELEMENTS: HAIR AS EVIDENCE
Words to Know  Cuticle  Cortex  Medulla  Anagen phase  Catagen phase  Telogen phase  Follicular tag  Trichology  Melanin granules.
Aim:How is hair analyzed in forensics? Do Now:Explain the possible drawbacks of analysis of hair for drug metabolites. Homework:Pg. 230 #’s q 1-10.
Forensic Hair Analysis. What is it good for? Identifying criminal suspects Identifying criminal suspects Identifying crime victims Identifying crime.
Hair Growth  Human hair diameter ranges from µm  Coarse hairs grow slower & fall out less frequently than fine hairs  Head hair grows about.
Hair & Fiber Analysis ©Anthony & Patricia Bertino.
Trace Evidence. What do you think trace evidence is? Materials that are small enough to be easily overlooked by a crime scene investigator They are so.
Hair Evidence Forensic Science Mr. Glatt,
Forensic Analysis of Hair
Chapter 8 Hairs & Fibers.
10-1 PRENTICE HALL ©2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ FORENSIC SCIENCE An Introduction By Richard Saferstein Trace Evidence l:
HAIR, FIBERS, AND PAINT.
Trace Evidence l: Hairs
11-1 ©2011, 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ FORENSIC SCIENCE: An Introduction, 2 nd ed. By Richard Saferstein Trace Evidence.
Hair 1. 2 Objectives You will understand that: Hair is class evidence. Hair can be used to back up circumstantial evidence. Hair absorbs and adsorbs substances.
Hair 1. 2 Objectives You will understand that: Hair is class evidence. Hair can be used to back up circumstantial evidence. Hair absorbs and adsorbs substances.
Chapter 5 Introduction Human hair is one of the most frequently found pieces of evidence at the scene of a violent crime. It can provide a link between.
Forensics of Hair Analysis
HAIR.
Hairs Trace Evidence.
Hair 1 Do Now: 1.Name the 5 fiber weave types. 2.What two parts of hair could be used to distinguish between ethnicities? 3.Describe the proper way to.
Hair and Fiber Analysis. Introduction Color Structure Morphology Used to be the most useful forensic characteristics DNA is now obtained from cells in.
Hair Hair grows from a hair follicle The parts of a hair include the bulb, root, and shaft The bulb is an expansion at the end of the hair from which.
Intro to Hair Analysis Forensic Science 3/13/14.
Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company
Introduction Human hair is one of the most frequently found pieces of evidence at the scene of a violent crime. It can provide a link between the criminal.
HAIR “For three days after death, hair and fingernails continue to grow but phone calls taper off.” —Johnny Carson Comedian and television host.
Chapter 5: The Study of Hair “For three days after death, hair and fingernails continue to grow but phone calls taper off.” —Johnny Carson Comedian and.
IDENTIFICATION AND COMPARISON OF HAIR Hair Note No.2.
Hair 1. 2 Objectiveshttp:// Body You will understand that: Hair is class evidence. Hair.
11-1 ©2011, 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ FORENSIC SCIENCE: An Introduction, 2 nd ed. By Richard Saferstein Trace Evidence.
HAIR ANALYSIS DAY II *.
Trace Evidence l: Hairs and Fibers
Hair Analysis.
Unit 4: Hair and Fibers The Study of HaIR
Hair.
Hairs Trace Evidence.
Hair Forensics.
Chapter 13: Trace Evidence I: Hairs and Fibers 1.
Trace Evidence Hair Analysis.
Chapter 5 Hair Kendall/Hunt.
Purpose for Hair Analysis
Trace Evidence : Hairs and Fibers
Trace Evidence l: Hairs and Fibers
CHAPTER 3 THE STUDY OF HAIR.
Come in and get your notebooks out. We have notes today!
HAIR ANALYSIS.
History of Hair Analysis
Hairs Trace Evidence.
Chapter 5 Hair Kendall/Hunt.
Wednesday January 17, 2018 (Discussion – Trace Evidence I – The Forensics of Hair; Morphology of Hair)
Hair Analysis – Part I (Chapter 11)
The Forensic Analysis of Hair
Hair and Fiber Evidence Unit 2A
Hair Forensic.
Trace Evidence l: Hairs and Fibers
Hair Morphology 12/3/18.
Hair as evidence: day three
“Hair today, gone tomorrow” -The Bald Man
Presentation transcript:

8.2 Notes – Hair continued

Objectives List hair features that are useful for microscopic comparison of human hairs Explain proper collection of forensic hair evidence

Identification & Comparison of Hair Human hair comparison is not reliable without DNA –Hair exhibits variable characteristics not only between individuals but within a single individual Body area from which the hair originated can be determined –Head hair, pubic hair, beard hair

Identification & Comparison of Hair Microscopic examination can distinguish dyed or bleached from natural –Natural end portion different from dyed portion –Can determine when bleaching occurred based on distance between the two Hair grows at 1 cm per month

Identification cont. Can distinguish between races –Negroid hair is normally kinky with dense unevenly distributed pigments Cross-sections are flat to oval in shape –Caucasian hair is normally straight or wavy with fine or coarse pigmentation that is more evenly distributed Cross-sections are oval to round in shape

Identification cont. Cannot be easily determined –Age (with exception of infant hair) –Sex (nuclear DNA from the same can allow for determination) Hair with follicular tissue indicates hair was pulled or brushed out

Identification cont. Nuclear DNA from the hair root or follicular tissue can be used to identify a particular person –From the root is easier to obtain DNA in the anagen phase Mitochondrial DNA can be used in the absence of nuclear DNA –Cannot be used to individualize

Collection & Preservation of Hair Evidence 1.Must be accompanied by a number of standard/reference samples from the victim, the crime scene, and from suspects 2.Standard hairs must come from the same body area

Collection & Preservation of Hair Evidence 3.Standard hairs must be sufficient to represent a sample of hair from one area of the body 4.Generally includes 50 full length hairs from scalp; minimum of 2 dozen full length pubic hairs 5.Hair samples collected from the victim during an autopsy

Case Studies Read page 201 and 204 –Central Park Jogger Case –Ennis Cosby Murder Case