Circuits Lab ENGR 1181 Lab 3. Circuits in the Real World All engineering fields employ electronic circuits – electric cars, biomedical devices, computers,

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Presentation transcript:

Circuits Lab ENGR 1181 Lab 3

Circuits in the Real World All engineering fields employ electronic circuits – electric cars, biomedical devices, computers, traffic controls, sensors, electronic displays, and cell phones.

Today's Learning Objectives  After today's class, students will be able to: Recognize and assemble series and parallel circuits. Construct electric circuits using a breadboard. Develop techniques to measure voltage, current and resistance are measured. Apply Ohm’s Law, Power Law, Kirchhoff’s Current Law and Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law. Calculate the equivalent resistance of electric circuits. Demonstrate the proper circuit configuration for a given scenario.

Circuits Lab Setup P. 4

Breadboard Layout P. 5

Breadboard Layout P. 6 The back of a breadboard showing the metal connections correlating to the alignment on the front work surface

Task 1 – Measure Resistance Values P. 7 1.Insert 100 Ohm, 200 Ohm and 300 Ohm Resistors as shown (across the gap). 2.Connect the DMM as shown. 3.Set DMM on the Ohms scale. 4.Connect the DMM Probe Wires to measure the values of all three resistors. 5.Record the measured values in the Excel Worksheet.

Task 2 – Measure the Voltage across the 100 Ohm Resistor Breadboard Connections Schematic Diagram: Close-up View:

Connecting the Resistors

Tips for Success To avoid common problems, be sure that … 1.the power strip is on and plugged in. 2.all wires are connected. 3.the LED is placed with proper polarity. 4.the circuit is connected to the main 5V power source. 5.all wires and resistors are exactly aligned. 6.measured values for resistances are used in equations. 7.the 200 W resistor is in series with the LED.

Important Takeaways Using Ohm's Law and Kirchhoff's Laws you can measure and calculate resistance, voltage, current and power consumed is any electrical circuit.

TopicDocument Type Marble Delivery SystemNone Quality and ProductivityExecutive Summary CircuitsExecutive Summary Solar Meter-- Solar CellMemo (Combined) Beam BendingMemo Wind Turbine 1-- Wind Turbine 2Report (Combined) Problem Solving Project 1 Project Notebook (Combined) Problem Solving Project 2 Problem Solving Project 3

Extra Slides for Circuits Lab P. 13 The following slides are available for instructors to explain Tasks 3 through 6 setups and measurements as needed.

Task 3 – The Series Circuit P. 14

Task 4 – The Parallel Circuit P. 15

Task 5 – The Series-Parallel Circuit P. 16

Task 6 – The LED Circuit P. 17