Queen Elizabeth I ( ) Ruled England for 45 years. Nicknamed “the Virgin Queen” and produced no heir to the throne Restored Protestantism and formalized the Church of England During her reign, the economy was weakened by inflation, food shortages, and high rent. Outbreak of the black plague, food riots, Catholic conspiracies, threats of invasion, etc. During the Elizabethan Period, hundreds of people were executed
King James I ( ) Renamed Shakespeare’s acting troupe “The King’s Men” Believed in the supernatural and interested in witchcraft Commissioned a translation of the bible from Latin to English (Shakespeare wrote it! (The King James Version) Loved performances and views many of Shakespeare’s plays
The Plays 1590’s = COMEDY Comedy usually has a happy ending (a marriage or marriages) and social unification 1600’s = TRAGEDY Tragedy usually focuses on the suffering of a single, remarkable hero and ends in death(s)
The Globe Theater
THE GLOBE THEATER Built in 1599 Shakespeare was 1/5 owner June 19, 1613 the Globe burned to the ground during a performance of Henry VIII
The Globe Theater On the bank of the river Thames Groundlings got/get in for a very decent price More expensive seats are in the roofed galleries
The Man That Would Be Shakespeare 1 SStratford-on-Avon, England MMoved to London when he was 23 HHe wrote 37 plays & 154 sonnets
Stratford-upon-Avon