A New Neural Framework for Visuospatial Processing Amanda Ayoub Alyssa Nolde Kimberly Villalva Baoyu Wang.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Figure Three-dimensional reconstruction of the left hemisphere of the human brain showing increased activity in ventrolateral area 45 during verbal.
Advertisements

Chapter 4: The Visual Cortex and Beyond
Giacomo Rizzolatti and Corrado Sinigaglia. Basic knowledge Mirror mechanism Unifies perception and action Its functional role depends on its anatomical.
Sensory systems in the brain The visual system. Organization of sensory systems PS 103 Peripheral sensory receptors [ Spinal cord ] Sensory thalamus Primary.
Human Neuropsychology,
THE OCCIPITAL LOBE. Function: Vision: perception of form, movement and color. OL Separated from parietal lobe by: Parieto-occipital sulcus. Within the.
MOTION PERCEPTION Types of Motion Perception Corollary Discharge Theory Movement Detectors Motion Perception and Object Perception Ecological Perception.
Chapter 44 Visual Perception of Objects Copyright © 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Cortical Structure and Function
2002/02/05PSYC , Term 2, Copyright Jason Harrison, Visual pathways from here to there to everywhere.
Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Central Nervous System (CNS)  CNS = Brain + spinal cord  Surface anatomy includes.
THE CEREBRUM The Cerebrum is the largest part of the human brain. Its is also known to be associated with higher brain functions such as thought and action.
Visual Fields KW Fovea on Cortex KW 8-22 Occipital Lobes are Independent KW 8-24.
Spatial Neglect and Attention Networks
Evidence from Lesions: Agnosia Lesions (especially in the left hemisphere) of the inferior temporal cortex lead to disorders of memory for people and things.
You have a test next week!
Dorsal and Ventral Pathways
Blue= rods Green = Cones Pathways from the Retina In the brain, retinal ganglion axons travel to… –the hypothalamus: control bodily rhythms.
VISUAL PATHWAYS Organization of LGN of thalamus Organization of Visual Cortex What Stream How Stream The Binding Problem.
The Brain How is the brain structured? How are the parts connected?
Deciphering the Human Visuomotor System Cheryl Card March 13, 2001.
Basic Processes in Visual Perception
To accompany Baars & Gage - Chapter 2 1 Chapter 2: A framework. Elsevier web materials. Teaching materials. Powerpoints with movies, figures, and major.
How are visual areas of the brain connected to motor areas for the sensory guidance of movement? Mitchell Glickstein Trends in Neuroscience (2000) 23,
Retina  takes the information from its 100 million photoreceptors about 1 million optic nerve axons.  Interposed between the photoreceptor.
Recent Findings in the Neurobiology & Neuropsychology of Reading Processes A. Maerlender, Ph.D. Clinical School Services & Learning Disorders.
Orbitofrontal Cortex and Its Contribution to Decision-Making Part 1 Group 1 Amanda Ayoub, Alyssa Nolde, Cor Baerveldt, Baoyu Wang.
The architecture of the visual system: What is the grand design? April 12, 2010.
Tracing pain pathways from stimulus to report Lauren Y. Atlas 1, Matthew Davidson 1, Niall Bolger 1, Kate Dahl 1, Martin Lindquist 2, Tor D. Wager 1 1.
Basic Pattern of the Central Nervous System Spinal Cord – ______________________________ surrounded by a _ – Gray matter is surrounded by _ myelinated.
Directional Terminology Mid- Sagittal Lobes Cranial.
Figure 2.7. Number of neural impulses in selected single cells of the monkey brain when shown differing pictures. These neurons fire the most when a face.
The Brain Frontal Lobe Contains: Prefrontal Cortex, Premotor area, & Motor area.
Role of Working Memory in Visual Selective Attention de Fockert, Rees, Frith, Lavie (2001)
Central Nervous System (CNS) CNS – composed of the brain and spinal cord CNS – composed of the brain and spinal cord Cephalization Cephalization Elaboration.
Neural Correlates of Conscious Emotional Experience Group 3 Week 8 Youngjin Kang Alyssa Nolde Antoinette Sellers Zhiheng Zhou.
Review session today after class
Evolutionary Developments. Frames of Reference Sections Coronal Saggittal: Axial:
Brodmann’s Functional Map
By Lanna Cengic Aleksandra Conversano & Oliver Johansson.
Chapter 4: Cortical Organization
Group 2 Youngjin Kang Anthony Correa Stephanie Regan.
AM HYP HF VC AC EC IT AM HYP IT PF PM PC PM PF PreFrontal: sustained decision VC AC Visual Cortex Auditory Cortex STDP: learning Parietal Cortex: decision.
12 Attention and Consciousness The breath of the mind is attention – Joseph Joubert.
CONTROL OF MOVEMENT. NERVOUS SYSTEM Ultimate function of the nervous system Brain as the homunculus.
“In The Name of God” Ventral & Dorsal Presented by: Yoosef Najian Visual Pathway.
(A review by D.J. Kravitz et. al)
Семинар-презентация. Типография ДЕАЛ – это: 12-летний опыт работы и репутация надежного партнера Высокие оценки качества нашей работы Готовность к сложным.
Cerebrum The LARGEST part of the brain.
Jonathan Rose Companies
Top: Dorsal photograph of Einstein’s brain with original labels.
Tsuruyama et al., Fig. 1 N U M B E R FIBRE INTENSITY DARK
The Visual System: Higher Cortical Mechanisms
Thalamus Domina Petric, MD
Monkey Cortex through fMRI Glasses
Visual Perceptions: Motion, Depth, Form
Volume 55, Issue 3, Pages (August 2007)
Volume 41, Issue 5, Pages (March 2004)
Chapter 15 The Temporal Lobes.
Sensory Components of Motor Control
The visual pathway Domina Petric, MD.
Monkey Cortex through fMRI Glasses
Neural Correlates of Visual Working Memory
Distributed Neural Systems for the Generation of Visual Images
The Three Stream Hypothesis
Marco Tamietto, Maria Concetta Morrone  Current Biology 
Neurophysiology: ‘Monkey see, monkey do’ cells
Neuroimaging, Predictive approaches.
Memory Control: A Fundamental Mechanism of Emotion Regulation
The anatomy of attention.
Presentation transcript:

A New Neural Framework for Visuospatial Processing Amanda Ayoub Alyssa Nolde Kimberly Villalva Baoyu Wang

Ventral Pathway “what” pathway object vision Dorsal Pathway “where” pathway in the early theory spatial vision automatic and unconscious visual guided actions Striate cortex Anterior temporal target (TE) Occipitopari etal cortex Occipitotem poral cortex Posterior half of inferior parietal lobule (PG) VLPFC DLPFC Ventral processing stream: “What” path Dorsal processing stream: ”Where” path The Ventral and Dorsal Pathways

Occipitotemporal cortex Connection between the occipital and temporal lobe The ventral stream courses through this cortex to the anterior temporal area Occipitoparietal cortex Connection between the occipital and parietal lobe This is where the dorsal stream courses to the posterior half of the inferior parietal lobe Occipitotemporal and Occipitoparietal Cortex

The Three Components Porposed by Mishkin et. al Parieto- prefrontal top down control of eye movement spatial working memory Parieto- premotor visually guided actions such as reaching and grasping Parieto-medial temporal spatial navigation Three Components

Figure 1

FIGURE 2a

V1 V2, V3, V3A V2, V3, V4 V6A LIP V6 MT IPL MST VIP MIP pos sts ips