How do we distinguish the topic from the theme?

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Presentation transcript:

How do we distinguish the topic from the theme? Topic vs. Theme How do we distinguish the topic from the theme?

How are topic and theme different? The THEME is a message about people, life, and the world we live in that the author wants the reader to understand. The author usually will not come right out and tell you what the THEME is. Instead, you as the reader must consider the plot, characters, and exposition to INFER the theme.

How are topic and theme different? The TOPIC is the main idea or gist of the story. Readers should ask the question, “ WHAT IS THE STORY MAINLY ABOUT?”

How are topic and theme different? For example, think about the Topic and Theme of the classic story Cinderella. If you are describing the TOPIC, you might say it is a story about a poor girl who marries a prince. But, if you are describing the THEME, it could be described as an example of karma or good things happening to good people.

A talking spider helps a pig. Topic and Theme Charlotte’s Web Topic Theme(s) A talking spider helps a pig. Self –Sacrifice True Friendship Perseverance

An ugly duckling grows up to become a beautiful swan. Topic and Theme The Ugly Duckling Topic Theme(s) An ugly duckling grows up to become a beautiful swan. Patience Self – Confidence Individuality

Topic and Theme The Wizard of Oz Topic Theme(s) A girl goes on an adventure in a magic land. Friendship Appreciate What you Already have Things You Seek are Already Inside of You

Identify the Theme Now you try it. Which of the following is the THEME of Greyling? A. A fisherman brings his wife a selchie. B. Storms can scare people. C. True love knows no boundaries. D. A mother and father love their son.

Time to Brainstorm Let’s create a list of themes that an author might use

Stand Tall Molly Lou Melon After watching the video , be ready to share with the class the TOPIC and the THEME. Stand Tall Molly Lou Melon http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MF2YbwxEt04