Protein Synthesis: Transcription and Translation CP Biology.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
What makes you look like your parents? Your parents passed down their DNA to you. What’s carried in your DNA that gives you your traits & characteristics?
Advertisements

RNA and Protein Synthesis
DNA Chapter 12. DNA DeoxyriboNucleic Acid Sugar = deoxyribose Adenine + Thymine Guanine + Cytosine Double-stranded helix with alternating sugars and phosphate.
Protein Synthesis. DNA in the Cell The Central Dogma DNA  RNA  Protein.
8.4 Transcription KEY CONCEPT Transcription converts a gene into a single-stranded RNA molecule.
8.4 Transcription KEY CONCEPT – DNA directs the synthesis of proteins through three steps (Replication, Transcription, & Translation) Transcription is.
RNA and Protein Synthesis
DNA TO RNA Transcription is the process of creating a molecule that can carry the genetic blueprint for a particular protein coding gene from the DNA.
 DNA is the blueprint for life – it contains your genetic information  The order of the bases in a segment of DNA (GENE) codes for a particular protein;
Protein Synthesis Grade 10 EST. Recall: DNA DNA is deoxyribonucleic acid Composed of nucleotides Each nucleotide contains – Deoxyribose sugar – Phosphate.
Protein Synthesis: Transcription and Translation CP Biology.
Transcription and Translation How genes are expressed (a.k.a. How proteins are made) Biology.
The student is expected to: 4B investigate and explain cellular processes, including homeostasis, energy conversions, transport of molecules, and synthesis.
Objective: to understand RNA and transcription and translation 12.3.
Transcription and Translation:
8.4 Transcription KEY CONCEPT Transcription converts a gene into a single-stranded RNA molecule.
YouTube - "The Gene Scene". The Structure of RNA There are three main differences between RNA and DNA. 1. The sugar in RNA is ribose instead of deoxyribose.
8.4 Transcription KEY CONCEPT Transcription converts a gene into a single-stranded RNA molecule. NEW VOCABULARY (Def. on next 2 slides) Central Dogma RNA.
The Functions of DNA. 2. Protein synthesis “Central dogma” (main idea) of molecular biology: DNARNAprotein We already know that proteins do the work to.
8.4 Transcription KEY CONCEPT Transcription converts a gene into a single-stranded RNA molecule.
RNA and Protein Synthesis Chapter How are proteins made? In molecular terms, genes are coded DNA instructions that control the production of.
DNA  RNA  Protein. Central Dogma Central Dogma – describes how information from DNA gets used to make proteins 3 processes: –1. Replication copies DNA.
8.4 Transcription TEKS 4B, 6C, 9C The student is expected to: 4B investigate and explain cellular processes, including homeostasis, energy conversions,
DNA-RNA-Protein The Central Dogma. Transcription-1 DNA can’t leave the nucleus. Proteins are made in the cytoplasm. What a conundrum!
Catalyst 1.In what form is DNA during interphase? 2.In what form is DNA during mitosis? 3.How many cells are produced in mitosis? How many are produced.
DNA to Proteins: Transcription and Translation. Sickle Cell Anemia Video.
RiboNucleic Acid-RNA RNA is responsible for the movement of genetic information from the DNA in the cell nucleus to the site of protein synthesis in the.
RNA and Protein Synthesis
The Functions of DNA Part 2.
(3) Gene Expression Gene Expression (A) What is Gene Expression?
12.3 KEY CONCEPT Transcription converts DNA into a single-stranded RNA molecule. DNA can not leave nucleus..RNA CAN!
Protein Synthesis Part 1: Transcription DNA to RNA
From DNA to Proteins Transcription.
RNA & Protein Synthesis
Protein Synthesis Standards:
RNA and Protein Synthesis
Protein Synthesis.
5-3 NOTES: RNA AND CENTRAL DOGMA
RNA carries DNA’s instructions.
RNA carries DNA’s instructions.
Chapter 11.4.
RNA carries DNA’s instructions.
From Gene to Protein A.P. Biology.
RNA carries DNA’s instructions.
Protein Synthesis 101 Not only does every nucleus of every cell contain the information to make a new you it also contains the information to make all.
RNA carries DNA’s instructions.
DNA makes RNA makes Protein
Overview of Protein Synthesis And RNA Processing
Analyze the process of DNA replication.
RNA carries DNA’s instructions.
RNA is a nucleic acid made of linked nucleotides.
RNA carries DNA’s instructions.
RNA is a nucleic acid made of linked nucleotides.
Protein Synthesis.
RNA carries DNA’s instructions.
RNA, Protein Synthesis, Transcription, and Translation
RNA: Transcription and Translation
DNA Replication Review
List the steps of the dogma of DNA
DNA Transcription and Translation
Protein Synthesis.
RNA carries DNA’s instructions.
5-3 NOTES: RNA AND CENTRAL DOGMA
RNA carries DNA’s instructions.
RNA carries DNA’s instructions.
RNA carries DNA’s instructions.
Protein Synthesis: An Overview
DNA → RNA→ Protein Sec. 12.3, DNA, RNA, and Protein
RNA carries DNA’s instructions.
RNA carries DNA’s instructions.
Presentation transcript:

Protein Synthesis: Transcription and Translation CP Biology

Why are proteins important to the cell? Proteins are building blocks – they make up your body structures, determine your traits– they are YOU! Proteins are made according to the information in your DNA…your genes.

What is RNA? RNA = ribonucleic acid Single-strand of nucleotides Different sugar – ribose Contains Uracil (U) instead of Thymine (T)

Why is RNA needed? It is small enough to fit through the nuclear pores to travel outside the cell. Where does it go? Messenger RNA – called mRNA takes the message from DNA to the ribosome

“Central Dogma of Genetics” DNA  RNA  Protein Video Clip

Feedback: Privacy Policy Feedback
Do Not Sell My Personal Information
About project: SlidePlayer Terms of Service

© 2024 SlidePlayer.com. Inc. All rights reserved.