 Aziz Saidou VOLTAIRE.  Born François-Marie Arouet  Born November 21, 1694  Born in Paris, France  Born into a noble family  The last of five children.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Louis XIV: Questions and Answers
Advertisements

HW #23 Donald Sterrett 11/26/06 A.P. European History.
Karl Marx and the Rise of Communism
The Philosophes of the Enlightenment
TEKS 8C: Calculate percent composition and empirical and molecular formulas. Enlightenment Philosophy.
The Enlightenment Period
DIRECTIONS  Title page 52 “Voltaire: Religious Freedom and Free Speech.”  Write what is in blue.  Write small and write neatly.
The Age of Enlightenment Also known as “The Age of Reason” Scientific Revolution paved the way as Natural Laws that applied to nature were now Natural.
Glorious Revolution.
The Enlightenment Thinkers. What would society be like without laws? Should the government protect us or should we protect ourselves against the government?
“Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities.” - VOLTAIRE.
François-Marie ‘Voltaire’ Arouet. Early Life François-Marie Arouet, better known as Voltaire, was born on the 21 st of November 1694, to François Arouet,
Ch 11 Enlightenment Ideas and Reforms. Two Views on Government 1) Hobbes- Conflict is a part of human nature War of everyone v. everyone without government.
Enlightenment  Ideas of Enlightenment Thought: - The universe can be understood through reason - Human experience is the basis for understanding the truth.
The Age of Enlightenment
Key Vocabulary Enlightenment: a period during the 1600s and 1700s in which educated Europeans changed their outlook on life by seeing reason as the key.
Enlightenment & American Revolution Ch 17. Philosophy in the Age of Reason Sec 1.
Victor Hugo’s Les Miserables An Introduction. The History France, 1700’s- Commoners resented the privileges of nobles and clergy The Bastille was.
Chapter 10 Revolution & Enlightenment
Enlightenment.
Review What was an absolute ruler? Examples? Which type of gov’t. did England have when we left off? Which type of gov’t. did France have when we left.
Age of Reason ENLIGHTENMENT.  In the 1600’s a new generation of philosophers began to view reason as the solution to all human problems.  People gathered.
Notes – The Enlightenment was an 18 th century philosophical movement built off the achievements of the Scientific Revolution. The Enlightenment.
 Demos Kratia-people rule  Magna Carta-Agreement between King John of England and nobles to restrict power of the monarchy (1215)
Enlightenment Changes in Government The Enlightenment The Enlightenment.
The Enlightenment: Overview. Enlightenment 18 th C shift to scientific analysis in political philosophy, social sciences, and religion Conviction that.
Bell Ringer What idea did John Locke come up with and how did it leave a lasting impact? Natural Rights, influenced the American Colonies to rebel.
RENE DESCARTE FRANCE Significant contributions to Rationalism… developed a train of reasoning to reach certain basic truths…. Wrote: “Discourse.
Philosophes.  Background Story?  Friends (enemies) in High Places?  Core Beliefs?  Most Important Writings? - General message of each  Lasting Impact/Influence?
The Philosophes of the Enlightenment Voltaire, Montesquieu, Rousseau, Diderot.
What does it mean to be “enlightened”? To gain knowledge and wisdom: to be freed from prejudice, ignorance, or superstition.
The Enlightenment During the 1600s and 1700s, belief in the power of reason grew. Writers of the time sought to reform government and bring about a more.
9/4 Focus: The Scientific Revolution inspired intellectuals to apply reason to the study not only of science but also of human society Do Now: Identify.
 Reason › People started to question the teachings of the church  Natural Law  Hope  Progress.
Francois-Marie Arouet was born in 1694 in Paris, France. He was born to a fairly wealthy and influential family. His family was very well off and could.
AKA: Voltaire By: Robert Cook, Kendal Malone.  Born November 21, 1694  Youngest of the five children  Attended the the Collège Louis-le-Grand (1704–1711)
I CAN ANALYZE VARIOUS WAYS THAT THE IDEAS OF THE ENLIGHTENMENT SPREAD THROUGH EUROPE. ENLIGHTENMENT IDEAS SPREAD.
John Jay BY: KYRA CHURCH. My presentation is going to be about a great man. He had a family to worry about when he was gone doing the great things he.
Review What was an absolute ruler? Examples? Which type of gov’t. did England have when we left off? Examples? Which type of gov’t. did France have when.
THE FRENCH REVOLUTION AND THE ROMANTICISM UNIT 5.
Review What was an absolute ruler? Examples? Which type of gov’t. did England have when we left off? Which type of gov’t. did France have when we left.
American Revolutionary Period or The Age of Reason
The Enlightenment The Role of Satire. A Brief Intro to the Enlightenment  As Immanuel Kant said “Do we live in an Enlightened Age? NO! We live in an.
Philosophers of The Enlightenment Kayleigh Williams MontesquieuVoltaireDiderot.
Section 1 Philosophy in the Age of Reason The Enlightenment
Karl Marx and the Rise of Communism
…Simply superior to British Empiricism and German Idealism.
Thought of the Day Describe the beliefs of John Locke. Do you agree with him? Why? Write 5 complete sentences.
How successful were the reforms of the enlightened despots? Opening Question:
The Age of Enlightenment aka The Age of Reason 18 th Century Thought.
Enlightened Salon at the Rue St. Honore With Madame Geoffrin.
The Enlightenment European History Chapter 17. PHILOSOPHY IN THE AGE OF REASON Section 1.
INB Page What impact did the English common law have the United States? Why was Oliver Cromwell’s rule like that of an absolute monarch? What were the.
The French. France Louis XIV The “Sun King” famous for his extravagance. An absolute monarch, controlled all aspects of the French government.
THE ENLIGHTENMENT. MAIN IDEA: Thinkers during the "Age of Reason" or simply the Enlightenment, in England, France, and throughout Europe questioned traditional.
Enlightenment Philosophy
Ch 5.2--The Enlightenment
F. How did philosophes such as Locke, Montesquieu, Voltaire and Diderot spark the beginnings of the social sciences? G. How did Enlightenment ideas change.
CHAPTER 17 Section 1 Terms, People, and Places
Voltaire Francois Marie Arouet
Age of Reason – Neoclassical Period
Enlightenment Philosophy
The Enlightenment “The Age of Reason”.
Unit 7 day 3.
Enlightenment Philosophy
Enlightenment.
Enlightenment Philosophy
By: Akshat and Nachiket
Enlightenment Philosophy
Enlightenment Philosophy
Presentation transcript:

 Aziz Saidou VOLTAIRE

 Born François-Marie Arouet  Born November 21, 1694  Born in Paris, France  Born into a noble family  The last of five children  Excelled in his education  Became a passionate writer  A philosopher in politics

 Voltaire saw injustice in the authority  Discontent with authority, he openly criticized it in his pamphlets  He opposed the church rule of a State  A critique of the Bible, Mohammed and religious dogma  Eventually became a major influence of the French revolution  An advocate of social reform, and social and religious tolerance

 His literature gained him favor with many French  Became a voice of change for the French people through his writing  His views of the monarchy were shared with the French people  His philosophies were used to recreate the government after the revolution  He was a close friend of Benjamin Franklin and supported America’s revolution from England

 In 1716 he was exiled from Paris  In 1717 he was imprisoned in the Bastille  There he wrote the play “OEdipe” and became Voltaire  From he was exiled to England  He praised England for its more moderate approach in politics  Over the years he traveled a lot and worked with various governments  Welcomed back to Paris as a hero only to die shortly after

 "I die adoring God, loving my friends, not hating my enemies, and detesting superstition."

BOOKS and WRITERS LUCIDCAFE:LIBRARY VOLTAIRE by Clarence Darrow Works Cited